Search Results - "Grams, Christian"
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Balancing Europe’s wind-power output through spatial deployment informed by weather regimes
Published in Nature climate change (01-08-2017)“…Weather regimes drive variability in wind-power generation across Europe, affecting energy security. Strategically deployed wind turbines in regions of…”
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An atmospheric dynamics perspective on the amplification and propagation of forecast error in numerical weather prediction models: A case study
Published in Quarterly journal of the Royal Meteorological Society (01-10-2018)“…Despite huge progress made, state‐of‐the‐art numerical weather prediction systems occasionally experience severe forecast busts for the large‐scale…”
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Stratospheric modulation of the large‐scale circulation in the Atlantic–European region and its implications for surface weather events
Published in Quarterly journal of the Royal Meteorological Society (01-10-2019)“…Extreme states of the stratospheric polar vortex can have long‐lasting impacts on extratropical circulation patterns, such as the North Atlantic Oscillation…”
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Multi‐model assessment of sub‐seasonal predictive skill for year‐round Atlantic–European weather regimes
Published in Quarterly journal of the Royal Meteorological Society (01-07-2023)“…The prediction skill of sub‐seasonal forecast models is evaluated for seven year‐round weather regimes in the Atlantic–European region. Reforecasts based on…”
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The link between eddy‐driven jet variability and weather regimes in the North Atlantic‐European sector
Published in Quarterly journal of the Royal Meteorological Society (01-10-2017)“…This study reconciles two perspectives on wintertime atmospheric variability in the North Atlantic–European sector: the zonal‐mean framework comprising three…”
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Year‐round sub‐seasonal forecast skill for Atlantic–European weather regimes
Published in Quarterly journal of the Royal Meteorological Society (01-10-2021)“…Weather regime forecasts are a prominent use case of sub‐seasonal prediction in the midlatitudes. A systematic evaluation and understanding of year‐round…”
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Does the lower stratosphere provide predictability for month‐ahead wind electricity generation in Europe?
Published in Quarterly journal of the Royal Meteorological Society (01-10-2017)“…Wind power is playing an increasingly important role in Europe's electricity generation. Accurate forecasts of wind‐power output on various spatial and…”
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Stratospheric influence on ECMWF sub‐seasonal forecast skill for energy‐industry‐relevant surface weather in European countries
Published in Quarterly journal of the Royal Meteorological Society (01-10-2020)“…Meteorologists in the energy industry increasingly draw upon the potential for enhanced sub‐seasonal predictability of European surface weather following…”
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Exceptional Air Mass Transport and Dynamical Drivers of an Extreme Wintertime Arctic Warm Event
Published in Geophysical research letters (16-12-2017)“…At the turn of the years 2015/2016, maximum surface temperature in the Arctic reached record‐high values, exceeding the melting point, which led to a strong…”
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Sub-national variability of wind power generation in complex terrain and its correlation with large-scale meteorology
Published in Environmental research letters (01-04-2020)“…The future European electricity system will depend heavily on variable renewable generation, including wind power. To plan and operate reliable electricity…”
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Improving forecasts of precipitation extremes over northern and central Italy using machine learning
Published in Quarterly journal of the Royal Meteorological Society (01-07-2024)“…The accurate prediction of intense precipitation events is one of the main objectives of operational weather services. This task is even more relevant…”
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Warm conveyor belts as amplifiers of forecast uncertainty
Published in Quarterly journal of the Royal Meteorological Society (01-10-2023)“…Abstract Warm conveyor belts (WCBs) are rapidly ascending air streams associated with extratropical cyclones. WCBs exert a substantial influence on the…”
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Impact of Saharan dust outbreaks on short‐range weather forecast errors in Europe
Published in Quarterly journal of the Royal Meteorological Society (01-04-2024)“…Mineral dust, the most abundant atmospheric aerosol by mass, interacts with radiation directly and alters cloud properties indirectly. Many operational…”
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The effect of stochastically perturbed parametrisation tendencies (SPPT) on rapidly ascending air streams
Published in Quarterly journal of the Royal Meteorological Society (01-04-2022)“…The stochastically perturbed parametrisation tendency (SPPT) scheme is a well‐established technique in ensemble forecasting to address model uncertainty by…”
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Meteorological conditions during periods of low wind speed and insolation in Germany: The role of weather regimes
Published in Meteorological applications (01-07-2023)“…Renewable power generation from wind and solar energy is strongly dependent on the weather. To plan future sustainable energy systems that are robust to…”
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Interaction of microphysics and dynamics in a warm conveyor belt simulated with the ICOsahedral Nonhydrostatic (ICON) model
Published in Atmospheric chemistry and physics (02-08-2023)“…Warm conveyor belts (WCBs) produce a major fraction of precipitation in extratropical cyclones and modulate the large-scale extratropical circulation. Diabatic…”
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The Linkage of Serial Cyclone Clustering in Western Europe and Weather Regimes in the North Atlantic‐European Region in Boreal Winter
Published in Geophysical research letters (28-01-2023)“…Extra‐tropical cyclones are an important source of weather variability in the mid‐latitudes. Multiple occurrences in a short period of time at a particular…”
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The key role of diabatic processes in modifying the upper‐tropospheric wave guide: a North Atlantic case‐study
Published in Quarterly journal of the Royal Meteorological Society (01-10-2011)“…This study highlights the importance of diabatic processes for the complex interaction of weather systems in the North Atlantic–European sector during the week…”
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A weather system perspective on winter–spring rainfall variability in southeastern Australia during El Niño
Published in Quarterly journal of the Royal Meteorological Society (01-07-2020)“…The El Niño phase of the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is typically associated with below‐average cool‐season rainfall in southeastern Australia (SEA)…”
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European high-impact weather caused by the downstream response to the extratropical transition of North Atlantic Hurricane Katia (2011)
Published in Geophysical research letters (28-10-2015)“…Tropical cyclones undergoing extratropical transition (ET) are thought to cause high‐impact weather (HIW) close to the transitioning tropical cyclone and in…”
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