Sensor system for monitoring impregnation and cure during resin transfer molding

In the resin transfer molding (RTM) fabrication of composites, knowledge of the position of a moving resin front during impregnation is important for process optimization. We describe here a simple, inexpensive, multi‐point sensor system based on DC conductometry for determination of resin position...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Polymer composites Vol. 17; no. 2; pp. 312 - 316
Main Authors: Schwab, Scott D., Levy, Ram L., Glover, Gregg G.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Hoboken Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company 01-04-1996
Willey
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Summary:In the resin transfer molding (RTM) fabrication of composites, knowledge of the position of a moving resin front during impregnation is important for process optimization. We describe here a simple, inexpensive, multi‐point sensor system based on DC conductometry for determination of resin position in an RTM mold. This Resin Position Sensor (RPS) system consists of a matrix of small sensors embedded in the RTM tool, whose combined output can be used to produce a resin flow pattern at any given time after the start of impregnation. As it cures, the resin resistance increases and the sensor can then function as a cure monitor. A large, 24‐sensor RTM tool was fabricated for demonstration of the RPS. Flow contour maps generated from sensor data during impregnation of both E‐glass and carbon fiber preforms are shown.
Bibliography:istex:4EDED58B2A01358F17A5CC82756BB96030BF2BE3
ark:/67375/WNG-152NN2VQ-K
ArticleID:PC10616
ISSN:0272-8397
1548-0569
DOI:10.1002/pc.10616