Search Results - "Gilmartin, R"
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Prefrontal cortical regulation of fear learning
Published in Trends in neurosciences (Regular ed.) (01-08-2014)“…Highlights • Prefrontal cortex is necessary for the initial learning of complex fear associations. • Trace and contextual fear paradigms offer insight into…”
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Trace and Contextual Fear Conditioning Require Neural Activity and NMDA Receptor-Dependent Transmission in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex
Published in Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) (01-06-2010)“…The contribution of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) to the formation of memory is a subject of considerable recent interest. Notably, the mechanisms…”
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Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide in Learning and Memory
Published in Frontiers in cellular neuroscience (22-06-2021)“…Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) is a highly conserved neuropeptide that regulates neuronal physiology and transcription through…”
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Prefrontal activity links nonoverlapping events in memory
Published in The Journal of neuroscience (26-06-2013)“…The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) plays an important role in memory. By maintaining a working memory buffer, neurons in prelimbic (PL) mPFC may selectively…”
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Single Neurons in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex of the Rat Exhibit Tonic and Phasic Coding During Trace Fear Conditioning
Published in Behavioral neuroscience (01-12-2005)“…Trace fear conditioning is a learning task that requires the association of an auditory conditioned stimulus (CS) and a shock unconditioned stimulus (US) that…”
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Prospective Long‐Term Study of Vagus Nerve Stimulation for the Treatment of Refractory Seizures
Published in Epilepsia (Copenhagen) (01-09-2000)“…Purpose: To determine the long‐term efficacy of vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) for refractory seizures. VNS is a new treatment for refractory epilepsy. Two…”
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Long days enhance recognition memory and increase insulin-like growth factor 2 in the hippocampus
Published in Scientific reports (20-06-2017)“…Light improves cognitive function in humans; however, the neurobiological mechanisms underlying positive effects of light remain unclear. One obstacle is that…”
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Vagus nerve stimulation therapy for partial-onset seizures: A randomized active-control trial
Published in Neurology (01-07-1998)“…The purpose of this multicenter, add-on, double-blind, randomized, active-control study was to compare the efficacy and safety of presumably therapeutic (high)…”
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Ventral Hippocampal Input to the Prelimbic Cortex Dissociates the Context from the Cue Association in Trace Fear Memory
Published in The Journal of neuroscience (15-04-2020)“…The PFC, through its high degree of interconnectivity with cortical and subcortical brain areas, mediates cognitive and emotional processes in support of…”
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Single Neurons in the Dentate Gyrus and CA1 of the Hippocampus Exhibit Inverse Patterns of Encoding During Trace Fear Conditioning
Published in Behavioral neuroscience (01-02-2005)“…Trace fear conditioning is a hippocampus-dependent learning task that requires the association of an auditory conditioned stimulus (CS) and a shock…”
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18P ‘ASK THE EXPERT’ PROMOTING EARLY DIAGNOSIS OF LUNG CANCER
Published in Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands) (01-05-2013)Get full text
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Ventral hippocampal shock encoding modulates the expression of trace cued fear
Published in Neurobiology of learning and memory (01-04-2022)“…•Ventral hippocampal neurons in both sexes robustly encode the shock UCS.•Ventral hippocampal neurons show only modest encoding of the CS and no encoding of…”
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Prelimbic input to basolateral amygdala facilitates the acquisition of trace cued fear memory under weak training conditions
Published in Neurobiology of learning and memory (01-07-2020)“…The ability to predict the occurrence of an aversive outcome based on available cues requires associative learning and plastic changes in the amygdala. When…”
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Trace and contextual fear conditioning are impaired following unilateral microinjection of muscimol in the ventral hippocampus or amygdala, but not the medial prefrontal cortex
Published in Neurobiology of learning and memory (01-05-2012)“…► Trace fear conditioning requires bilateral participation of the ventral hippocampus. ► The amygdala is necessary for both trace and delay fear learning. ►…”
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The functional heterogeneity of PACAP: Stress, learning, and pathology
Published in Neurobiology of learning and memory (01-09-2023)“…•The neuropeptide PACAP regulates many biological and behavioral processes.•Targeting PACAP could innovate treatment for a variety of disorders.•Heterogeneity…”
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Estrous cycle stage gates sex differences in prefrontal muscarinic control of fear memory formation
Published in Neurobiology of learning and memory (01-05-2019)“…•Prelimbic muscarinic signaling is required for trace and contextual fear memories.•The estrous cycle gates the fear memory-impairing effects of scopolamine in…”
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Trace fear conditioning is reduced in the aging rat
Published in Neurobiology of learning and memory (01-09-2004)“…Auditory trace fear conditioning is a hippocampus-dependent learning task that requires animals to associate an auditory conditioned stimulus (CS) and a…”
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NR2A- and NR2B-Containing NMDA Receptors in the Prelimbic Medial Prefrontal Cortex Differentially Mediate Trace, Delay, and Contextual Fear Conditioning
Published in Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) (01-06-2013)“…Activation of "N"-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDAR) in the prelimbic medial prefrontal cortex (PL mPFC) is necessary for the acquisition of both trace and…”
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Sex, stress, and prefrontal cortex: influence of biological sex on stress-promoted cocaine seeking
Published in Neuropsychopharmacology (New York, N.Y.) (01-11-2020)“…Clinical reports suggest that females diagnosed with substance use disorder experience enhanced relapse vulnerability compared with males, particularly during…”
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Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) signaling in the prefrontal cortex modulates cued fear learning, but not spatial working memory, in female rats
Published in Neuropharmacology (01-05-2018)“…A genetic polymorphism within the gene encoding the pituitary adenylate cyclase- activating polypeptide (PACAP) receptor type I (PAC1R) has recently been…”
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