Search Results - "Giannini, Alessia"
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External quality assessment of HIV-1 DNA quantification assays used in the clinical setting in Italy
Published in Scientific reports (28-02-2022)“…Total cell-associated HIV-1 DNA is a surrogate marker of the HIV-1 reservoir, however, certified systems for its quantification are not available. The Italian…”
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Comparable In Vitro Activities of Second-Generation HIV-1 Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitors (INSTIs) on HIV-1 Clinical Isolates with INSTI Resistance Mutations
Published in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy (20-12-2019)“…Second-generation HIV-1 integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) dolutegravir (DTG), bictegravir (BIC), and cabotegravir (CAB) showed a high genetic…”
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Comparative analysis of different cell systems for Zika virus (ZIKV) propagation and evaluation of anti-ZIKV compounds in vitro
Published in Virus research (15-01-2018)“…•ZIKV replicates in human, mosquito and monkey cell lines.•Huh7 cells yield maximal production of infectious ZIKV.•Human A549 are effective as the reference…”
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Evaluation of sofosbuvir activity and resistance profile against West Nile virus in vitro
Published in Antiviral research (01-03-2020)“…Sofosbuvir, a licensed nucleotide analog targeting hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp), has been recently evaluated as a broad…”
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In vitro susceptibility of HIV-1 CRF02_AG to temsavir, the active compound of the attachment inhibitor fostemsavir
Published in Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy (12-11-2021)Get full text
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Agreement between an in‐house replication competent and a reference replication defective recombinant virus assay for measuring phenotypic resistance to HIV‐1 protease, reverse transcriptase, and integrase inhibitors
Published in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis (01-01-2018)“…Background Although clinical management of drug resistance is routinely based on genotypic methods, phenotypic assays remain necessary for the characterization…”
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The HIV-1 reverse transcriptase E138A natural polymorphism decreases the genetic barrier to resistance to etravirine in vitro
Published in Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy (01-03-2019)“…Abstract Objectives The HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) natural polymorphism E138A is included among the mutations with a minor impact on response to…”
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In vitro cross-resistance to doravirine in a panel of HIV-1 clones harbouring multiple NNRTI resistance mutations
Published in Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy (01-01-2021)“…Doravirine is a recently licensed HIV-1 NNRTI with improved efficacy, pharmacokinetics and safety profile compared with efavirenz and limited cross-resistance…”
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The HIV-1 integrase E157Q polymorphism per se does not alter susceptibility to raltegravir and dolutegravir in vitro
Published in AIDS (London) (23-10-2017)“…The HIV-1 integrase E157Q natural polymorphism has been reported to cause one case of raltegravir (RAL) and dolutegravir (DTG) failure. We constructed six…”
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DDX3X inhibitors, an effective way to overcome HIV-1 resistance targeting host proteins
Published in European journal of medicinal chemistry (15-08-2020)“…The huge resources that had gone into Human Immunodeficiency virus (HIV) research led to the development of potent antivirals able to suppress viral load in…”
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Performance of Geno2Pheno[coreceptor] to infer coreceptor use in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) subtype A
Published in Journal of clinical virology (01-02-2019)“…•Assessment of HIV-1 coreceptor usage with Geno2Pheno[coreceptor] (G2P[c]) algorithm.•Performance of G2P[c] for prediction of tropism with subtype A/CRF02_AG…”
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In vitro susceptibility to fostemsavir is not affected by long-term exposure to antiviral therapy in MDR HIV-1-infected patients
Published in Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy (01-09-2020)“…Abstract Objectives Fostemsavir is the prodrug of the HIV-1 attachment inhibitor temsavir and is currently under clinical assessment in heavily…”
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Development of an internally controlled quantitative PCR to measure total cell-associated HIV-1 DNA in blood
Published in Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine (23-02-2018)Get more information
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Maraviroc as a potential HIV-1 latency-reversing agent in cell line models and ex vivo CD4 T cells
Published in Journal of general virology (01-01-2021)“…Recent studies have suggested that the CCR5 antagonist maraviroc (MVC) may exert an HIV-1 latency reversal effect. This study aimed at defining MVC-mediated…”
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Identification of novel 2-benzoxazolinone derivatives with specific inhibitory activity against the HIV-1 nucleocapsid protein
Published in European journal of medicinal chemistry (10-02-2018)“…In this report, we present a new benzoxazole derivative endowed with inhibitory activity against the HIV-1 nucleocapsid protein (NC). NC is a 55-residue basic…”
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Multicenter evaluation of a topical hyaluronic acid serum
Published in Journal of cosmetic dermatology (01-09-2022)“…Background A new hyaluronic acid (HA) formulation was developed based on high molecular weight (MW) compounds used on the surface of the skin while using…”
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Synthesis and Evaluation of Bifunctional Aminothiazoles as Antiretrovirals Targeting the HIV‑1 Nucleocapsid Protein
Published in ACS medicinal chemistry letters (11-04-2019)“…Small molecule inhibitors of the HIV-1 nucleocapsid protein (NC) are considered as promising agents in the treatment of HIV/AIDS. In an effort to exploit the…”
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Structure-Based Identification of HIV‑1 Nucleocapsid Protein Inhibitors Active against Wild-Type and Drug-Resistant HIV‑1 Strains
Published in ACS chemical biology (19-01-2018)“…HIV/AIDS is still one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Current drugs that target the canonical steps of the HIV-1 life cycle are efficient in blocking…”
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5,6-Dihydroxypyrimidine Scaffold to Target HIV‑1 Nucleocapsid Protein
Published in ACS medicinal chemistry letters (14-05-2020)“…The HIV-1 nucleocapsid (NC) protein is a small basic DNA and RNA binding protein that is absolutely necessary for viral replication and thus represents a…”
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(Thia)calixarenephosphonic Acids as Potent Inhibitors of the Nucleic Acid Chaperone Activity of the HIV‑1 Nucleocapsid Protein with a New Binding Mode and Multitarget Antiviral Activity
Published in ACS infectious diseases (10-04-2020)“…The nucleocapsid protein (NC) is a highly conserved protein that plays key roles in HIV-1 replication through its nucleic acid chaperone properties mediated by…”
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