Search Results - "Gehring, William J"

The processing of unexpected positive response outcomes in the mediofrontal cortex by Ferdinand, Nicola K, Mecklinger, Axel, Kray, Jutta, Gehring, William J

“…The human mediofrontal cortex, especially the anterior cingulate cortex, is commonly assumed to contribute to higher cognitive functions like performance…”
Get full text

A commentary on establishing norms for error-related brain activity during the arrow flanker task among young adults by Clayson, Peter E., Kappenman, Emily S., Gehring, William J., Miller, Gregory A., Larson, Michael J.

“…We suggest that a large data set for the error-related negativity (ERN) and error positivity (Pe) components of the scalp-recorded event-related brain…”
Get full text

Auditory N1 reveals planning and monitoring processes during music performance by Mathias, Brian, Gehring, William J., Palmer, Caroline

“…The current study investigated the relationship between planning processes and feedback monitoring during music performance, a complex task in which performers…”
Get full text

The Medial Frontal Cortex and the Rapid Processing of Monetary Gains and Losses by Gehring, William J., Willoughby, Adrian R.

“…We report the observation of neural processing that occurs within 265 milliseconds after outcome stimuli that inform human participants about gains and losses…”
Get full text

Age-related changes in error processing in young children: A school-based investigation by Grammer, Jennie K., Carrasco, Melisa, Gehring, William J., Morrison, Frederick J.

“…•Correlates of children's response inhibition were evaluated using a Go/No-Go task.•The ERN and Pe were present for children from 3 to 7.•Response inhibition,…”
Get full text

Changes in Performance Monitoring During Sensorimotor Adaptation by Anguera, Joaquin A, Seidler, Rachael D, Gehring, William J

“…1 School of Kinesiology and 2 Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan Submitted 21 January 2009; accepted in final form 10 August…”
Get full text

Error-Related Negativity and Tic History in Pediatric Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder by Hanna, Gregory L., M.D, Carrasco, Melisa, Ph.D, Harbin, Shannon M., M.S, Nienhuis, Jenna K., M.Div., M.S.W, LaRosa, Christina E., B.S, Chen, Poyu, Ph.D, Fitzgerald, Kate D., M.D, Gehring, William J., Ph.D

“…Objective The error-related negativity (ERN) is a negative deflection in the event-related potential after an incorrect response, which is often increased in…”
Get full text

Error-related hyperactivity of the anterior cingulate cortex in obsessive-compulsive disorder by Fitzgerald, Kate Dimond, Welsh, Robert C., Gehring, William J., Abelson, James L., Himle, Joseph A., Liberzon, Israel, Taylor, Stephan F.

“…Hyperactivity of the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) has been shown to increase with symptom provocation…”
Get full text

Sensitivity to and Control of Distraction: Distractor-Entrained Oscillation and Frontoparietal EEG Gamma Synchronization by Brown, Taylor, Kim, Kamin, Gehring, William J, Lustig, Cindy, Bohnen, Nicolaas I

“…While recent advancements have been made towards a better understanding of the involvement of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) in the context of cognitive control,…”
Get full text

Withdrawn/Depressed Behaviors and Error-Related Brain Activity in Youth With Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder by Hanna, Gregory L., MD, Liu, Yanni, PhD, Isaacs, Yona E., BS, Ayoub, Angela M., MSW, Torres, Jose J., MS, O’Hara, Nolan B., MS, Gehring, William J., PhD

“…Abstract Objective The pathophysiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) involves increased activity in cortico-striatal circuits connecting the anterior…”
Get full text

Prefrontal-cingulate interactions in action monitoring by Gehring, William J, Knight, Robert T

“…We found that medial frontal cortex activity associated with action monitoring (detecting errors and behavioral conflict) depended on activity in the lateral…”
Get full text

Perceptual properties of feedback stimuli influence the feedback-related negativity in the flanker gambling task by Liu, Yanni, Nelson, Lindsay D., Bernat, Edward M., Gehring, William J.

“…A negative deflection in the event‐related potential is enhanced following error‐ and loss‐related feedback in decision‐making and simple gambling tasks…”
Get full text

Neural Correlates of Children's Theory of Mind Development by Liu, David, Sabbagh, Mark A., Gehring, William J., Wellman, Henry M.

“…Young children show significant changes in their mental-state understanding as marked by their performance on false-belief tasks. This study provides evidence…”
Get full text

Functions of the Medial Frontal Cortex in the Processing of Conflict and Errors by Gehring, William J, Fencsik, David E

“…A principal function of the medial frontal cortex, in particular the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), is to monitor action. The error-related negativity (ERN,…”
Get full text

Action-Monitoring Dysfunction in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder by Gehring, William J., Himle, Joseph, Nisenson, Laura G.

“…Evidence suggests that a hyperactive frontal-striatal-thalamic-frontal circuit is associated with the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), but…”
Get full text

Electrical Brain Responses Reveal Sequential Constraints on Planning during Music Performance by Mathias, Brian, Gehring, William J, Palmer, Caroline

“…Elements in speech and music unfold sequentially over time. To produce sentences and melodies quickly and accurately, individuals must plan upcoming sequence…”
Get full text

Affective-motivational influences on feedback-related ERPs in a gambling task by Masaki, Hiroaki, Takeuchi, Shigeki, Gehring, William J., Takasawa, Noriyoshi, Yamazaki, Katuo

“…Theories have proposed that both the stimulus-preceding negativity (SPN) and the medial frontal negativity (MFN) reflect affective/motivational processing. We…”
Get full text

Medial Frontal Cortex Activity and Loss-Related Responses to Errors by Taylor, Stephan F, Martis, Brian, Fitzgerald, Kate D, Welsh, Robert C, Abelson, James L, Liberzon, Israel, Himle, Joseph A, Gehring, William J

“…Making an error elicits activity from brain regions that monitor performance, especially the medial frontal cortex (MFC). However, uncertainty exists about…”
Get full text

Behavioral and Electrophysiological Correlates of Performance Monitoring and Development in Children and Adolescents with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder by Liu, Yanni, Hanna, Gregory L, Hanna, Barbara S, Rough, Haley E, Arnold, Paul D, Gehring, William J

“…The pathophysiology of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) involves deficits in performance monitoring and adaptive adjustments. Yet, the…”
Get full text

Early math and reading achievement are associated with the error positivity by Kim, Matthew H., Grammer, Jennie K., Marulis, Loren M., Carrasco, Melisa, Morrison, Frederick J., Gehring, William J.

“…Executive functioning (EF) and motivation are associated with academic achievement and error-related ERPs. The present study explores whether early academic…”
Get full text