Search Results - "Gaziano, J M."

Effects of cocoa products dark chocolate on serum lipids: a meta-analysis by Tokede, O A, Gaziano, J M, Djoussé, L

“…Cocoa products, which are rich sources of flavonoids, have been shown to reduce blood pressure and the risk of cardiovascular disease. Dark chocolate contains…”
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Aspirin has potential benefits for primary prevention of cardiovascular outcomes in diabetes: updated literature-based and individual participant data meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials by Seidu, Samuel, Kunutsor, Setor K, Sesso, Howard D, Gaziano, J M, Buring, J E, Roncaglioni, Maria Carla, Khunti, Kamlesh

“…The clinical benefit of aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in diabetes remains uncertain. To evaluate the efficacy and safety…”
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Migraine, headache, and the risk of stroke in women : A prospective study by KURTH, T, SLOMKE, M. A, KASE, C. S, COOK, N. R, LEE, I.-M, GAZIANO, J. M, DIENER, H.-C, BURING, J. E

“…Migraine and headache in general have been associated with subsequent risk of stroke, primarily in retrospective case-control studies. Prospective data…”
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Lipid levels and the risk of ischemic stroke in women by KURTH, T, EVERETT, B. M, BURING, J. E, KASE, C. S, RIDKER, P. M, GAZIANO, J. M

“…To evaluate the association between total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), total…”
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Nut consumption and risk of type II diabetes in the Physicians’ Health Study by Kochar, J, Gaziano, J.M, Djoussé, L

“…Background/Objectives: While type II diabetes (DM) is a major cause of morbidity in the United States, limited data are available on the association between…”
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Parkinson disease and risk of mortality : A prospective comorbidity-matched cohort study by DRIVER, J. A, KURTH, T, BURING, J. E, GAZIANO, J. M, LOGROSCINO, G

“…To evaluate the association between Parkinson disease (PD) and mortality after adjustment for comorbidities. We conducted a matched cohort analysis among…”
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Systematic review with meta‐analysis: the comparative effectiveness of aspirin vs. screening for colorectal cancer prevention by Emilsson, L., Holme, Ø., Bretthauer, M., Cook, N. R., Buring, J. E., Løberg, M., Adami, H.‐O., Sesso, H. D., Gaziano, M. J., Kalager, M.

“…Summary Background Both aspirin use and screening with flexible sigmoidoscopy or guaiac faecal occult blood testing (FOBT) may reduce mortality from colorectal…”
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A prospective study of plasma C-peptide and Colorectal cancer risk in men by JING MA, GIOVANNUCCI, Edward, POLLAK, Michael, LEAVITT, Azita, YUZHEN TAO, GAZIANO, J. Michael, STAMPFER, Meir J

“…Colorectal cancer and type 2 diabetes share many risk factors, and hyperinsulinemia appears to be associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer. We…”
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Long-Term Aspirin Use and Self-Reported Walking Speed in Older Men: The Physicians' Health Study by Orkaby, A R, Dufour, A B, Yang, L, Sesso, H D, Gaziano, J M, Djousse, L, Driver, J A, Travison, T G

“…Mobility limitation is a component of frailty that shares a bidirectional relationship with cardiovascular disease (CVD). Data are limited on the role of…”
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Coffee and Tea Intake and the Risk of Myocardial Infarction by Sesso, Howard D., Gaziano, J. Michael, Buring, Julie E., Hennekens, Charles H.

“…The authors investigated the association of caffeinated coffee, decaffeinated coffee, and tea with myocardial infarction in a study of 340 cases and age-,…”
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Nut consumption and risk of atrial fibrillation in the Physicians' Health Study by Khawaja, O, Gaziano, J M, Djousse, L

“…Atrial Fibrillation is highly prevalent in clinical practice affecting approximately 2.3 million people in USA and 4.5 million people in European Union. The…”
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Body mass index and mortality in men: evaluating the shape of the association by Gelber, R.P, Kurth, T, Manson, J.E, Buring, J.E, Gaziano, J.M

“…Objective: Controversy regarding the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and mortality continues to exist. Most of the previous studies have not…”
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Blood pressure measures and risk of total, ischemic, and hemorrhagic stroke in men by BOWMAN, T. S, GAZIANO, J. M, KASE, C. S, SESSO, H. D, KURTH, T

“…To evaluate which blood pressure measure is the best predictor of risk of total, ischemic, and hemorrhagic stroke. The authors used a prospective cohort study…”
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History of Diabetes Mellitus and Risk of Prostate Cancer in Physicians by Zhu, K., Lee, I-M., Sesso, H. D., Buring, J. E., Levine, R. S., Gaziano, J. M.

“…Some studies have suggested that diabetes mellitus may decrease the risk of prostate cancer because of lower insulin levels. To further investigate the…”
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Lack of effect of long-term supplementation with beta carotene on the incidence of malignant neoplasms and cardiovascular disease by Hennekens, C.H, Buring, J.E, Manson, J.E, Stampfer, M, Rosner, B, Cook, N.R, Belanger, C, LaMotte, F, Gaziano, J.M, Ridker, P.M

“…Background. Observational studies suggest that people who consume more fruits and vegetables containing beta carotene have somewhat lower risks of cancer and…”
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Homocysteine Metabolism and Risk of Myocardial Infarction: Relation with Vitamins B6, B12, and Folate by Verhoef, Petra, Stampfer, Meir J., Buring, Julie F., Gaziano, J. Michael, Allen, Robert H., Stabler, Sally P., Reynolds, Robert D., Kok, Frans J., Hennekens, Charles H., Willett, Walter C.

“…Elevated plasma homocyst(e)ine levels are an independent risk factor for vascular disease. In a case-control study, the authors studied the associations of…”
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Effects of G/A polymorphism, rs266882, in the androgen response element I of the PSA gene on prostate cancer risk, survival and circulating PSA levels by JESSER, C, MUCCI, L, FARMER, D, MOON, C, LI, H, GAZIANO, J. M, STAMPFER, M, MA, J, KANTOFF, P

“…Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is a protease produced in the prostate that cleaves insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 and other proteins. Production…”
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Fasting triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein, and risk of myocardial infarction by GAZIANO, J. M, HENNEKENS, C. H, O'DONNELL, C. J, BRESLOW, J. L, BURING, J. E

“…Recent data suggest that triglyceride-rich lipoproteins may play a role in atherogenesis. However, whether triglycerides, as a marker for these lipoproteins,…”
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Milk Intake, Circulating Levels of Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I, and Risk of Colorectal Cancer in Men by Ma, Jing, Giovannucci, Edward, Pollak, Michael, Chan, June M., Gaziano, J. Michael, Willett, Walter, Stampfer, Meir J.

“…Background: Milk and dietary calcium may have antiproliferative effects against colorectal cancer, but milk intake also raises serum levels of insulin-like…”
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Light-to-Moderate Alcohol Consumption and the Risk of Stroke among U.S. Male Physicians by Berger, Klaus, Ajani, Umed A, Kase, Carlos S, Gaziano, J. Michael, Buring, Julie E, Glynn, Robert J, Hennekens, Charles H

“…Stroke is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in many countries. 1 Among the risk factors for stroke, potentially hazardous but modifiable behavior such…”
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