Search Results - "Gasparini, Nicole M"
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An actionable anti-racism plan for geoscience organizations
Published in Nature communications (22-06-2021)“…Geoscience organizations shape the discipline. They influence attitudes and expectations, set standards, and provide benefits to their members. Today, racism…”
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Short communication: Landlab v2.0: a software package for Earth surface dynamics
Published in Earth surface dynamics (26-05-2020)“…Numerical simulation of the form and characteristics of Earth's surface provides insight into its evolution. Landlab is an open-source Python package that…”
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Expanding the Spatial Reach and Human Impacts of Critical Zone Science
Published in Earth's future (01-03-2024)“…Two major barriers hinder the holistic understanding of subsurface critical zone (CZ) evolution and its impacts: (a) an inability to measure, define, and share…”
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An object-oriented framework for distributed hydrologic and geomorphic modeling using triangulated irregular networks
Published in Computers & geosciences (01-10-2001)“…We describe a new set of data structures and algorithms for dynamic terrain modeling using a triangulated irregular network (TINs). The framework provides an…”
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Chemical weathering as a mechanism for the climatic control of bedrock river incision
Published in Nature (London) (14-04-2016)“…Climate-dependent chemical weathering is found to control the erodibility of bedrock-floored rivers across a rainfall gradient on the Kohala Peninsula,…”
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Earth science: A fresh look at river flow
Published in Nature (London) (25-09-2014)Get full text
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A fresh look at river flow
Published in Nature (London) (25-09-2014)“…A detailed survey of the Fraser River in Canada challenges preconceptions about how river water flows. The results call for a re-evaluation of how waterways…”
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A generalized power law approximation for fluvial incision of bedrock channels
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface (01-06-2011)“…Sediment flux is known to influence bedrock incision rates in mountain rivers. Although the widely used stream power incision model lacks any explicit…”
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On Transient Semi‐Arid Ecosystem Dynamics Using Landlab: Vegetation Shifts, Topographic Refugia, and Response to Climate
Published in Water resources research (01-04-2023)“…Projecting how arid and semi‐arid ecosystems respond to global change requires the integration of a wide array of analytical and numerical models to address…”
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Creative computing with Landlab: an open-source toolkit for building, coupling, and exploring two-dimensional numerical models of Earth-surface dynamics
Published in Earth surface dynamics (16-01-2017)“…The ability to model surface processes and to couple them to both subsurface and atmospheric regimes has proven invaluable to research in the Earth and…”
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Short Communication: Numerically simulated time to steady state is not a reliable measure of landscape response time
Published in Earth surface dynamics (04-11-2024)“…Quantifying the timescales over which landscapes evolve is critical for understanding past and future environmental change. Computational landscape evolution…”
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Measuring the imprint of orographic rainfall gradients on the morphology of steady-state numerical fluvial landscapes
Published in Earth surface processes and landforms (01-08-2015)“…ABSTRACT We explore the imprint of spatial rainfall patterns on steady‐state landscapes with uniform rock uplift rate. A two‐dimensional (2D) orographic…”
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Formation of fluvial hanging valleys: Theory and simulation
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research - Earth Surface (01-09-2007)“…Although only recently recognized, hanging tributary valleys in unglaciated, tectonically active landscapes are surprisingly common. Stream power–based river…”
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Orogen-scale drainage network evolution and response to erodibility changes: insights from numerical experiments
Published in Earth surface processes and landforms (01-07-2014)“…ABSTRACT The continuous feedbacks among tectonics, surface processes, and climate are reflected in the distribution of catchments on active mountain ranges…”
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Mechanisms of late Quaternary fault throw‐rate variability along the north central Gulf of Mexico coast: implications for coastal subsidence
Published in Basin research (01-10-2017)“…Quaternary sea‐level cycles have caused dramatic depocentre shifts near the mouths of major rivers. The effects of these shifts on fault activity in passive…”
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Uncertainty quantification in modeling earth surface processes: more applicable for some types of models than for others
Published in Computers & geosciences (01-05-2016)“…In Earth-surface science, numerical models are used for a range of purposes, from making quantitatively accurate predictions for practical or scientific…”
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Topographic controls on divide migration, stream capture, and diversification in riverine life
Published in Earth surface dynamics (26-10-2020)“…Drainages reorganise in landscapes under diverse conditions and process dynamics that impact biotic distributions and evolution. We first investigated the…”
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The Landlab v1.0 OverlandFlow component: a Python tool for computing shallow-water flow across watersheds
Published in Geoscientific Model Development (20-04-2017)“…Representation of flowing water in landscape evolution models (LEMs) is often simplified compared to hydrodynamic models, as LEMs make assumptions reducing…”
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Hydrologic controls on wash load sediment concentrations within a low-ordered, ephemeral watershed
Published in Journal of hydrology (Amsterdam) (15-11-2011)“…► Field data indicate fluvial wash load concentrations are correlated to rainfall. ► Wash load is less correlated to runoff due to transmission loss. ►…”
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Morphological signatures of normal faulting in low-gradient alluvial rivers in south-eastern Louisiana, USA
Published in Earth surface processes and landforms (01-04-2016)“…We explore the fluvial response to faulting in three low‐gradient, sand‐bed rivers in south‐eastern Louisiana, USA, that flow across active normal faults from…”
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