Unveiling the pandemic's impact: Did COVID-19 drive business failures? A Cutting-Edge Analysis with Spatial Autoregressive Modelling

The objective of this study is to estimate the impact of Covid-19 on business behavior and its spatial effect among companies. Four specifications have been developed to analyze the pandemic's influence on key variables determining business behavior: liquidity, indebtedness, profitability, and effici...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Investigaciones regionales
Main Authors: Garnés Galindo, David, Ruiz-Marín, Manuel, Maté-Sánchez-Val, María Luz
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 09-10-2024
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:The objective of this study is to estimate the impact of Covid-19 on business behavior and its spatial effect among companies. Four specifications have been developed to analyze the pandemic's influence on key variables determining business behavior: liquidity, indebtedness, profitability, and efficiency. This study has focused on the province of Barcelona, Spain, from which a database of failed and non-failed companies has been compiled, both before and after the pandemic. The models have been estimated using the spatial Seemingly Unrelated Regressions (SUR) methodology, and each equation was estimated following a spatial Differences-in-Differences model. The results confirm that the emergence of Covid-19 has had a significant impact on companies' financial ratios, worsening their positions in terms of liquidity, indebtedness, and efficiency, with the existence of a spatial contagion pattern.
ISSN:1695-7253
2340-2717
DOI:10.38191/iirr-jorr.24.047