Search Results - "Garland, Jeffery S."

Strategies to Prevent Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Neonates by Garland, Jeffery S., MD, SM

“…Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is one of the leading causes of preventable morbidity and mortality in neonatal intensive care units. This review…”
Get full text

Prophylaxis of Early Adrenal Insufficiency to Prevent Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: A Multicenter Trial by Watterberg, Kristi L, Gerdes, Jeffrey S, Cole, Cynthia H, Aucott, Susan W, Thilo, Elizabeth H, Mammel, Mark C, Couser, Robert J, Garland, Jeffery S, Rozycki, Henry J, Leach, Corinne L, Backstrom, Conra, Shaffer, Michele L

“…Infants developing bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) show decreased cortisol response to adrenocorticotropic hormone. A pilot study of low-dose hydrocortisone…”
Get full text

The NFKB1 (g.-24519delATTG) Variant is Associated with Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC) in Premature Infants by Sampath, Venkatesh, M.B.B.S., M.R.C.P.Ch, Le, Min, Ph.D, Lane, Laura, B.S.N, Patel, Aloka L., M.D, Cohen, Jonathan D., M.D, Simpson, Pippa M., Ph.D, Garland, Jeffery S., M.D, Hines, Ronald N., Ph.D

“…Objective While it is known that gene–environment interactions contribute to necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) pathogenesis, characterization of genetic…”
Get full text

Cohort Study of the Pathogenesis and Molecular Epidemiology of Catheter‐Related Bloodstream Infection in Neonates With Peripherally Inserted Central Venous Catheters by Garland, Jeffery S., Alex, Colleen P., Sevallius, Jackie M., Murphy, Dawn M., Good, Mary J., Volberding, Annette M., Hofer, Leslie L., Gordon, Barbara J., Maki, Dennis G.

“…To better define the pathogenesis of catheter-related bloodstream infection (BSI) in neonates with peripherally inserted central venous catheters (PICCs) to…”
Get full text

The effect of a prolonged time interval between antenatal corticosteroid administration and delivery on outcomes in preterm neonates: a cohort study by Ring, Allison M., MD, Garland, Jeffery S., MD, SM, Stafeil, Brian R., MD, Carr, Margaret H., MD, Peckman, Gail S., MS, Pircon, Richard A., MD

“…Objective This study was undertaken to determine whether the neonatal benefit of a single complete course of antenatal corticosteroids diminishes when delivery…”
Get full text

Strategies to Prevent Bacterial and Fungal Infection in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit by Garland, Jeffery S., MD, Uhing, Michael R., MD

“…Hospital-acquired infections are one of the leading causes of preventable morbidity and mortality in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs)…”
Get full text

A Three-day Course of Dexamethasone Therapy to Prevent Chronic Lung Disease in Ventilated Neonates: A Randomized Trial by Garland, Jeffery S, Alex, Colleen P, Pauly, Thomas H, Whitehead, Vicki L, Brand, Joseph, Winston, James F, Samuels, David P, McAuliffe, Timothy L

“…Although several trials of early dexamethasone therapy have been completed to determine if such therapy would reduce mortality and chronic lung disease (CLD)…”
Get full text

Antioxidant response genes sequence variants and BPD susceptibility in VLBW infants by Sampath, Venkatesh, Garland, Jeffery S., Helbling, Daniel, Dimmock, David, Mulrooney, Neil P., Simpson, Pippa M., Murray, Jeffrey C., Dagle, John M.

“…Background: Lung injury resulting from oxidative stress contributes to bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) pathogenesis. Nuclear factor erythroid-2 related…”
Get full text

Neonatal cord blood leptin : Its relationship to birth weight, body mass index, maternal diabetes, and steroids by SHEKHAWAT, P. S, GARLAND, J. S, SHIVPURI, C, MICK, G. J, SASIDHARAN, P, PELZ, C. J, MCCORMICK, K. L

“…Leptin is a 16-kD protein encoded by the ob/ob (obesity) gene. In rodents it plays a role in obesity, diabetes, fertility, and neuroendocrine function. In…”
Get full text

A Vancomycin-Heparin Lock Solution for Prevention of Nosocomial Bloodstream Infection in Critically Ill Neonates With Peripherally Inserted Central Venous Catheters: A Prospective, Randomized Trial by Garland, Jeffery S, Alex, Colleen P, Henrickson, Kelly J, McAuliffe, Timothy L, Maki, Dennis G

“…Critically ill neonates are at high risk for vascular catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBSI), most often caused by coagulase-negative staphylococci…”
Get full text

Necrotizing Enterocolitis Is Not Associated With Sequence Variants in Antioxidant Response Genes in Premature Infants by Sampath, Venkatesh, Helbling, Daniel, Menden, Heather, Dimmock, David, Mulrooney, Neil P., Murray, Jeffrey C., Dagle, John M., Garland, Jeffery S.

“…ABSTRACT Reactive oxygen species mediate intestinal injury in necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), and yet the contribution of antioxidant response (ARE) gene…”
Get full text

A TLR5 (g.1174C > T) variant that encodes a stop codon (R392X) is associated with bronchopulmonary dysplasia by Sampath, Venkatesh, Garland, Jeffery S., Le, Min, Patel, Aloka L., Konduri, Girija G., Cohen, Jonathan D., Simpson, Pippa M., Hines, Ronald N.

“…Current evidence supports a major role for inherited factors in determining bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) susceptibility. The Toll‐like receptor (TLR)…”
Get full text

A Randomized Trial Comparing Povidone-Iodine to a Chlorhexidine Gluconate-Impregnated Dressing for Prevention of Central Venous Catheter Infections in Neonates by Garland, Jeffery S, Alex, Colleen P, Mueller, Chris D, Otten, Dewey, Shivpuri, Chandra, Harris, Mary C, Naples, Mary, Pellegrini, James, Buck, Rosanne K, McAuliffe, Timothy L, Goldmann, Donald A, Maki, Dennis G

“…Neonates who require a central venous catheter (CVC) for prolonged vascular access experience high rates of catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBSI). A…”
Get full text

The 2002 Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Guideline for Prevention of Intravascular Device-Related Infection by Garland, Jeffery S, Henrickson, Kelly, Maki, Dennis G

“…Garland et al discuss new guidelines for the prevention of intravascular device (IVD)-related bloodstream infection (BSI). Given the evidence for the…”
Get full text

Effect of Dose on Response to Adrenocorticotropin in Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants by Watterberg, Kristi L., Shaffer, Michele L., Garland, Jeffery S., Thilo, Elizabeth H., Mammel, Mark C., Couser, Robert J., Aucott, Susan W., Leach, Corinne L., Cole, Cynthia H., Gerdes, Jeffrey S., Rozycki, Henry J., Backstrom, Conra

“…Context: Various cosyntropin doses are used to test adrenal function in premature infants, without consensus on appropriate dose or adequate response…”
Get full text

Comparison of 10% povidone-iodine and 0.5% chlorhexidine gluconate for the prevention of peripheral intravenous catheter colonization in neonates: a prospective trial by Garland, J S, Buck, R K, Maloney, P, Durkin, D M, Toth-Lloyd, S, Duffy, M, Szocik, P, McAuliffe, T L, Goldmann, D

“…The purpose of the study was to compare the efficacy of 10% povidone-iodine with that of 0.5% chlorhexidine gluconate in 70% isopropyl alcohol for the…”
Get more information

Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Neonates: An Update by Garland, Jeffery S.

“…Health-care–associated infections affect neonatal morbidity and mortality, as well as length of stay and hospital costs. Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP)…”
Get full text

Outbreak of Serratia marcescens Infection in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit by Prasad, G.A., Jones, Paula G., Michaels, Jacqueline, Garland, Jeffery S., Shivpuri, Chandra R.

“…We report an outbreak of Serratia marcescens infection in the neonatal intensive care unit of a community hospital. The outbreak involved eight neonates, (five…”
Get full text

Factors Predictive of Diarrhea in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU): Do Probiotics Have a Preventative Role?: 145 by Berry, Andrew C., Learned, Meghan, Garland, Jeffery S., Berry, Lauryn, Scott, Benjamin, Berry, Bruce B.

Get full text

Early Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Probiotic Administration Reduces Diarrhea Rates: 144 by Berry, Andrew C., Learned, Meghan, Garland, Jeffery S., Berry, Lauryn, Scott, Benjamin, Berry, Bruce B.

Get full text