Search Results - "Garland, C. F"

association between ultraviolet B irradiance, vitamin D status and incidence rates of type 1 diabetes in 51 regions worldwide by Mohr, S. B, Garland, C. F, Gorham, E. D, Garland, F. C

“…Aims/hypothesis This study is an analysis of the relationship between ultraviolet B (UVB) irradiance, the primary source of circulating vitamin D in humans,…”
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Epidemic influenza and vitamin D by CANNELL, J. J., VIETH, R., UMHAU, J. C., HOLICK, M. F., GRANT, W. B., MADRONICH, S., GARLAND, C. F., GIOVANNUCCI, E.

“…In 1981, R. Edgar Hope-Simpson proposed that a ‘seasonal stimulus’ intimately associated with solar radiation explained the remarkable seasonality of epidemic…”
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Lower prediagnostic serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration is associated with higher risk of insulin-requiring diabetes: a nested case–control study by Gorham, E. D., Garland, C. F., Burgi, A. A., Mohr, S. B., Zeng, K., Hofflich, H., Kim, J. J., Ricordi, C.

“…Aims/hypothesis Low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] concentration may increase risk of insulin-requiring diabetes. Methods A nested case–control study was…”
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Could ultraviolet B irradiance and vitamin D be associated with lower incidence rates of lung cancer? by Mohr, S B, Garland, C F, Gorham, E D, Grant, W B, Garland, F C

“…Background:This study examines whether insufficient ultraviolet B (UVB) irradiance, a marker of vitamin D inadequacy, might contribute to lung cancer…”
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Incidence of insulin-requiring diabetes in the US military by Gorham, E. D, Barrett-Connor, E, Highfill-McRoy, R. M, Mohr, S. B, Garland, C. F, Garland, F. C, Ricordi, C

“…Aims/hypothesis The aim of the study was to determine age- and race-related, and overall incidence rates of insulin-requiring diabetes in adults in the US…”
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Calcium and Vitamin D: Their Potential Roles in Colon and Breast Cancer Prevention by GARLAND, CEDRIC F., GARLAND, FRANK C., GORHAM, EDWARD D.

“…The geographic distribution of colon cancer is similar to the historical geographic distribution of rickets. The highest death rates from colon cancer occur in…”
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The Case for a Comprehensive National Campaign to Prevent Melanoma and Associated Mortality by Manson, JoAnn E., Rexrode, Kathryn M., Garland, Frank C., Garland, Cedric F., Weinstock, Martin A.

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Geographic variation in breast cancer mortality in the United States: a hypothesis involving exposure to solar radiation by Garland, F C, Garland, C F, Gorham, E D, Young, J F

“…Epidemiologic and laboratory evidence suggests that vitamin D may play a role in reducing breast cancer risk. Lack of exposure to ultraviolet sunlight can…”
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High serum 25‐hydroxyvitamin D is associated with a low incidence of stress fractures by Burgi, Alina A, Gorham, Edward D, Garland, Cedric F, Mohr, Sharif B, Garland, Frank C, Zeng, Kenneth, Thompson, Kerry, Lappe, Joan M

“…Low serum 25‐hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] concentrations are associated with hip fractures, but the dose‐response relationship of serum 25(OH)D with risk of…”
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Can colon cancer incidence and death rates be reduced with calcium and vitamin D? by Garland, CF, Garland, FC, Gorham, ED

“…It was proposed in 1980 that vitamin D and calcium could reduce the risk of colon cancer. This assertion was based on the decreasing gradient of mortality…”
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Sunlight and breast cancer incidence in the USSR by Gorham, E D, Garland, F C, Garland, C F

“…Epidemiological and laboratory evidence suggest that vitamin D may play a role in reducing risk of breast cancer. Lack of exposure to ultraviolet sunlight can…”
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Sunlight, vitamin D, and ovarian cancer mortality rates in US women by Lefkowitz, E S, Garland, C F

“…In general, ovarian cancer incidence and mortality is higher in northern than southern latitudes. This ecologic study tests the hypothesis that vitamin D…”
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Detection of diverse HIV-1 genetic subtypes in the USA by Brodine, S K, Mascola, J R, Weiss, P J, Ito, S I, Porter, K R, Artenstein, A W, Garland, F C, McCutchan, F E, Burke, D S

“…Of the nine genetic subtypes of HIV-1 that exist world wide, subtype B predominates in North America and Europe. Thus, most knowledge about HIV-1 and most…”
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Incidence rate of type 2 diabetes is >50% lower in GrassrootsHealth cohort with median serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D of 41 ng/ml than in NHANES cohort with median of 22 ng/ml by McDonnell, S L, Baggerly, L L, French, C B, Heaney, R P, Gorham, E D, Holick, M F, Scragg, R, Garland, C F

“…Higher serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] concentrations have been associated with lower risk of type 2 diabetes. This study compared incidence rates of type…”
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Could sunscreens increase melanoma risk? by Garland, C F, Garland, F C, Gorham, E D

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Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D, parathyroid hormone, and bone mineral density in men: the Rancho Bernardo study by Saquib, N, von Mühlen, D, Garland, C F, Barrett-Connor, E

“…This study examined the distribution and determinants of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) and parathyroid hormone (PTH) and their associations with bone…”
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The Role of Vitamin D in Cancer Prevention by Garland, Cedric F, Garland, Frank C, Gorham, Edward D, Lipkin, Martin, Newmark, Harold, Mohr, Sharif B, Holick, Michael F

“…Vitamin D status differs by latitude and race, with residents of the northeastern United States and individuals with more skin pigmentation being at increased…”
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Acid Haze Air Pollution and Breast and Colon Cancer Mortality in 20 Canadian Cities by GORHAM, EDWARD D., GARLAND, CEDRIC F., GARLAND, FRANK C.

“…Sulfur dioxide absorbs ultraviolet light in the region of the spectrum which is most active informing vitamin Don the skin. Sulfate particles reflect light at…”
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Testicular Cancer and Persian Gulf War Service by Knoke, James D., Gray, Gregory C., Garland, Frank C.

“…We studied whether regular, active-duty servicemen deployed to the Persian Gulf War were at increased risk of testicular cancer compared with nondeployed Gulf…”
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A model of the expected occurrence of adverse Pregnancy outcomes Aboard U.S. navy ships by GARLAND, Frank C, GARLAND, Cedric F, GORHAM, Edward D

“…The goal of this study was to model the incidence of ectopic pregnancy and spontaneous abortion if pregnant women in the first 20 weeks of gestation were to…”
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