The surgical innervational effect: utilizing it to treat monocular elevation deficiency strabismus

Horta-Barbosa proposed, in 1978, what he named "innervational surgery" which means the weakening of a muscle of the sound eye in order to increase the innervation to its paretic yoke muscle. He proposed it for the paralysis of the third cranial nerve in which the medial rectus has some res...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Binocular vision & strabismus quarterly Vol. 22; no. 3; p. 169
Main Authors: Prieto-Diaz, Julio, Gamio, M Susana
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:Get more information
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Horta-Barbosa proposed, in 1978, what he named "innervational surgery" which means the weakening of a muscle of the sound eye in order to increase the innervation to its paretic yoke muscle. He proposed it for the paralysis of the third cranial nerve in which the medial rectus has some residual force. The method can be accomplished also by means of prisms, like Guibor's method for lateral rectus paresis or botulinum toxin. To present 5 cases of oculomotor muscle paresis with monocular elevation deficiency in which the 'innervation surgery' was used and to discuss its indications and results. Five cases, a third nerve paresis and four idiopathic monocular elevation deficiency are presented with their indications, kind of surgery, results and comments. The authors conclude that in moderate cases of monocular elevation deficiency, using this simple and easier operation one can achieve a good restoration of normal appearance.
ISSN:1088-6281