Low-renin hypertension. Occurrence in vascular complications

Two hundred one patients with essential hypertension, who had studies of their renin-aldosterone system performed between April 1967 and December 1972, were surveyed for myocardial infraction or cerebrovascular accident. Of the patients, 42% had low plasma renin activity. Myocardial infractions or c...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Archives of internal medicine (1960) Vol. 135; no. 2; p. 260
Main Authors: Galati, S C, Channick, B J, Biddle, C M, Marks, A D
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States 01-02-1975
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Summary:Two hundred one patients with essential hypertension, who had studies of their renin-aldosterone system performed between April 1967 and December 1972, were surveyed for myocardial infraction or cerebrovascular accident. Of the patients, 42% had low plasma renin activity. Myocardial infractions or cerebrovascular accidents were documented in 15% of those with low plasms renin activity and in 5% of those with normal plasma renin activity. When adjustments were made for differences in afe and blood pressure , a protective effect in low-renin hypertension was evident. When black patients were considered separately,there was no difference in diastolic blood pressure; however, vascular complications were not less frequent in low-renin hypertensives. The results suggest that low plasma renin activity does not protect against the development of vascular complications in essential hypertension.
ISSN:0003-9926
DOI:10.1001/archinte.1975.00330020064008