Search Results - "GLUD, Ronnie N"
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Two decades of chemical imaging of solutes in sediments and soils – a review
Published in Analytica chimica acta (09-06-2015)“…[Display omitted] •We review the state-of-the-art of solute imaging in soils, sediments and wetlands.•Solute imaging techniques are described in detail.•Method…”
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Respiration by “marine snow” at high hydrostatic pressure: Insights from continuous oxygen measurements in a rotating pressure tank
Published in Limnology and oceanography (01-07-2021)“…It is generally anticipated that particulate organic carbon (POC) for most part is degraded by attached microorganisms during the descent of “marine snow”…”
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3
Organic matter degradation causes enrichment of organic pollutants in hadal sediments
Published in Nature communications (10-04-2023)“…Burial of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) such as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in deep-sea sediments contributes to 60% of their historical emissions…”
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4
Anammox bacteria drive fixed nitrogen loss in hadal trench sediments
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (16-11-2021)“…Benthic N₂ production by microbial denitrification and anammox is the largest sink for fixed nitrogen in the oceans. Most N₂ production occurs on the…”
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Benthic Carbon Mineralization in Hadal Trenches: Insights From In Situ Determination of Benthic Oxygen Consumption
Published in Geophysical research letters (28-03-2018)“…Hadal trenches have been proposed as depocenters of organic material and hot spots for organic matter mineralization. In this study, we for the first time…”
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Uniform selective pressures within redox zones drive gradual changes in microbial community composition in hadal sediments
Published in Environmental microbiology (01-09-2023)“…Microbial communities in marine sediments are highly diverse, yet the processes that give rise to this complexity are unclear. It has been proposed that…”
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High rates of microbial carbon turnover in sediments in the deepest oceanic trench on Earth
Published in Nature geoscience (01-04-2013)“…Microbes regulate the decomposition of organic matter in marine sediments. Measurements at the deepest oceanic site on Earth reveal high rates of microbial…”
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Composition, buoyancy regulation and fate of ice algal aggregates in the Central Arctic Ocean
Published in PloS one (10-09-2014)“…Sea-ice diatoms are known to accumulate in large aggregates in and under sea ice and in melt ponds. There is recent evidence from the Arctic that such…”
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Aquatic Eddy Covariance: The Method and Its Contributions to Defining Oxygen and Carbon Fluxes in Marine Environments
Published in Annual review of marine science (03-01-2022)“…Aquatic eddy covariance (AEC) is increasingly being used to study benthic oxygen (O ) flux dynamics, organic carbon cycling, and ecosystem health in marine and…”
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10
Localized Flux Maxima of Arsenic, Lead, and Iron around Root Apices in Flooded Lowland Rice
Published in Environmental science & technology (05-08-2014)“…In wetland-adapted plants, such as rice, it is typically root apexes, sites of rapid entry for water/nutrients, where radial oxygen losses (ROLs) are highest…”
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Strong linkage between benthic oxygen uptake and bacterial tetraether lipids in deep-sea trench regions
Published in Nature communications (23-04-2024)“…Oxygen in marine sediments regulates many key biogeochemical processes, playing a crucial role in shaping Earth’s climate and benthic ecosystems. In this…”
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Towards a sampling design for characterizing habitat-specific benthic biodiversity related to oxygen flux dynamics using Aquatic Eddy Covariance
Published in PloS one (04-02-2019)“…The Aquatic Eddy Covariance (AEC) technique has emerged as an important method to quantify in situ seafloor metabolism over large areas of heterogeneous…”
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Microbial community structure in hadal sediments: high similarity along trench axes and strong changes along redox gradients
Published in The ISME Journal (01-12-2021)“…Hadal trench sediments are hotspots of biogeochemical activity in the deep sea, but the biogeochemical and ecological factors that shape benthic hadal…”
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High mercury accumulation in deep-ocean hadal sediments
Published in Scientific reports (26-05-2021)“…Ocean sediments are the largest sink for mercury (Hg) sequestration and hence an important part of the global Hg cycle 1 . Yet accepted global average Hg flux…”
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O2 dynamics in the rhizosphere of young rice plants (Oryza sativa L.) as studied by planar optodes
Published in Plant and soil (01-05-2015)“…Background and aims Radial O 2 loss (ROL) strongly affect the O 2 availability in the rhizosphere of rice. The ROL create an oxic zone around the roots,…”
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Anaerobic Nitrogen Turnover by Sinking Diatom Aggregates at Varying Ambient Oxygen Levels
Published in Frontiers in microbiology (05-02-2016)“…In the world's oceans, even relatively low oxygen levels inhibit anaerobic nitrogen cycling by free-living microbes. Sinking organic aggregates, however, might…”
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Spatial variability of prokaryotic and viral abundances in the Kermadec and Atacama Trench regions
Published in Limnology and oceanography (01-06-2021)“…Hadal trenches represent the deepest part of the ocean and are dynamic depocenters with intensified prokaryotic activity. Here, we explored the distribution…”
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Disentangling Effects of Sea Surface Temperature and Water Depth on Hydroxylated Isoprenoid GDGTs: Insights From the Hadal Zone and Global Sediments
Published in Geophysical research letters (16-08-2023)“…Hydroxylated isoprenoid glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers (OH‐GDGTs) preserved in marine sediments are thought to be controlled by sea surface temperature…”
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A simple and inexpensive high resolution color ratiometric planar optode imaging approach: application to oxygen and pH sensing
Published in Limnology and oceanography, methods (01-09-2011)“…A simple, high resolution colormetric planar optode imaging approach is presented. The approach is simple and inexpensive yet versatile, and can be used to…”
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Seasonal rates of benthic primary production in a Greenland fjord measured by aquatic eddy correlation
Published in Limnology and oceanography (01-09-2014)“…We present the first year-round estimates of benthic primary production at four contrasting shallow (3–22 m depth) benthic habitats in a southwest Greenland…”
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