Search Results - "Frontiers in neurology"

Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury: An Overview of Pathophysiology, Models and Acute Injury Mechanisms by Alizadeh, Arsalan, Dyck, Scott Matthew, Karimi-Abdolrezaee, Soheila

“…Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) is a life changing neurological condition with substantial socioeconomic implications for patients and their care-givers…”
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The Spatial and Cell-Type Distribution of SARS-CoV-2 Receptor ACE2 in the Human and Mouse Brains by Chen, Rongrong, Wang, Keer, Yu, Jie, Howard, Derek, French, Leon, Chen, Zhong, Wen, Chengping, Xu, Zhenghao

“…By engaging angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2 or Ace2), the novel pathogenic severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) invades host…”
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EEG Source Imaging: A Practical Review of the Analysis Steps by Michel, Christoph M, Brunet, Denis

“…The electroencephalogram (EEG) is one of the oldest technologies to measure neuronal activity of the human brain. It has its undisputed value in clinical…”
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Pathophysiology of Blood-Brain Barrier Permeability Throughout the Different Stages of Ischemic Stroke and Its Implication on Hemorrhagic Transformation and Recovery by Bernardo-Castro, Sara, Sousa, João André, Brás, Ana, Cecília, Carla, Rodrigues, Bruno, Almendra, Luciano, Machado, Cristina, Santo, Gustavo, Silva, Fernando, Ferreira, Lino, Santana, Isabel, Sargento-Freitas, João

“…The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a dynamic interface responsible for maintaining the central nervous system homeostasis. Its unique characteristics allow…”
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Ten Years of BrainAGE as a Neuroimaging Biomarker of Brain Aging: What Insights Have We Gained? by Franke, Katja, Gaser, Christian

“…With the aging population, prevalence of neurodegenerative diseases is increasing, thus placing a growing burden on individuals and the whole society. However,…”
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Epidemiology of Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder and Its Prevalence and Incidence Worldwide by Hor, Jyh Yung, Asgari, Nasrin, Nakashima, Ichiro, Broadley, Simon A., Leite, M. Isabel, Kissani, Najib, Jacob, Anu, Marignier, Romain, Weinshenker, Brian G., Paul, Friedemann, Pittock, Sean J., Palace, Jacqueline, Wingerchuk, Dean M., Behne, Jacinta M., Yeaman, Michael R., Fujihara, Kazuo

“…Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is an uncommon inflammatory disease of the central nervous system, manifesting clinically as optic neuritis,…”
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Parkinson's Disease and the Environment by Ball, Nicole, Teo, Wei-Peng, Chandra, Shaneel, Chapman, James

“…Parkinson's disease (PD) is a heterogeneous neurodegenerative disorder that affects an estimated 10 million sufferers worldwide. The two forms of PD include…”
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New Insights Into the Pathogenesis of Alzheimer's Disease by Fan, Liyuan, Mao, Chengyuan, Hu, Xinchao, Zhang, Shuo, Yang, Zhihua, Hu, Zhengwei, Sun, Huifang, Fan, Yu, Dong, Yali, Yang, Jing, Shi, Changhe, Xu, Yuming

“…Alzheimer's disease (AD), a common neurodegenerative disease in the elderly and the most prevalent cause of dementia, is characterized by progressive cognitive…”
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Tau Post-translational Modifications: Dynamic Transformers of Tau Function, Degradation, and Aggregation by Alquezar, Carolina, Arya, Shruti, Kao, Aimee W

“…Post-translational modifications (PTMs) on tau have long been recognized as affecting protein function and contributing to neurodegeneration. The explosion of…”
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The Video Head Impulse Test by Halmagyi, G M, Chen, Luke, MacDougall, Hamish G, Weber, Konrad P, McGarvie, Leigh A, Curthoys, Ian S

“…In 1988, we introduced impulsive testing of semicircular canal (SCC) function measured with scleral search coils and showed that it could accurately and…”
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A Multidimensional Approach to Post-concussion Symptoms in Mild Traumatic Brain Injury by Polinder, Suzanne, Cnossen, Maryse C, Real, Ruben G L, Covic, Amra, Gorbunova, Anastasia, Voormolen, Daphne C, Master, Christina L, Haagsma, Juanita A, Diaz-Arrastia, Ramon, von Steinbuechel, Nicole

“…Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) presents a substantial burden to patients, families, and health care systems. Whereas, recovery can be expected in the…”
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Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated Disease (MOGAD): A Review of Clinical and MRI Features, Diagnosis, and Management by Sechi, Elia, Cacciaguerra, Laura, Chen, John J., Mariotto, Sara, Fadda, Giulia, Dinoto, Alessandro, Lopez-Chiriboga, A. Sebastian, Pittock, Sean J., Flanagan, Eoin P.

“…Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) is the most recently defined inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central…”
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Understanding the Physiopathology Behind Axial and Radial Diffusivity Changes-What Do We Know? by Winklewski, Pawel J, Sabisz, Agnieszka, Naumczyk, Patrycja, Jodzio, Krzysztof, Szurowska, Edyta, Szarmach, Arkadiusz

“…The use of the diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is rapidly growing in the neuroimaging field. Nevertheless, rigorously performed quantitative validation of DTI…”
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Drug-Resistant Epilepsy: Multiple Hypotheses, Few Answers by Tang, Fei, Hartz, Anika M S, Bauer, Björn

“…Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder that affects over 70 million people worldwide. Despite the recent introduction of new antiseizure drugs (ASDs),…”
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On Cell Loss and Selective Vulnerability of Neuronal Populations in Parkinson's Disease by Giguère, Nicolas, Burke Nanni, Samuel, Trudeau, Louis-Eric

“…Significant advances have been made uncovering the factors that render neurons vulnerable in Parkinson's disease (PD). However, the critical pathogenic events…”
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Cognitive Impairment After COVID-19-A Review on Objective Test Data by Daroische, Rania, Hemminghyth, Mathilde S, Eilertsen, Thomas H, Breitve, Monica H, Chwiszczuk, Luiza J

“…The aim was to conduct a review on the literature on objective cognitive impairment in patients after COVID-19. We performed a literature review and searched…”
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The Pharmacoresistant Epilepsy: An Overview on Existant and New Emerging Therapies by Fattorusso, Antonella, Matricardi, Sara, Mencaroni, Elisabetta, Dell'Isola, Giovanni Battista, Di Cara, Giuseppe, Striano, Pasquale, Verrotti, Alberto

“…Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological chronic disorders, with an estimated prevalence of 0. 5 – 1%. Currently, treatment options for epilepsy are…”
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Neurological Manifestations of COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2): A Review by Ahmed, Muhammad Umer, Hanif, Muhammad, Ali, Mukarram Jamat, Haider, Muhammad Adnan, Kherani, Danish, Memon, Gul Muhammad, Karim, Amin H, Sattar, Abdul

“…Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has been associated with many neurological…”
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The Role of Microglia and the Nlrp3 Inflammasome in Alzheimer's Disease by Hanslik, Kendra L., Ulland, Tyler K.

“…Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most prevalent form of late-onset dementia. AD affects the health of millions of people in the United States and worldwide…”
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Ischemic Strokes Due to Large-Vessel Occlusions Contribute Disproportionately to Stroke-Related Dependence and Death: A Review by Malhotra, Konark, Gornbein, Jeffrey, Saver, Jeffrey L

“…Since large-vessel occlusion (LVO)-related acute ischemic strokes (AIS) are associated with more severe deficits, we hypothesize that the endovascular…”
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