Search Results - "Freedman, Neal D."
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Gastric Cancer: Descriptive Epidemiology, Risk Factors, Screening, and Prevention
Published in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention (01-05-2014)“…Less than a century ago, gastric cancer was the most common cancer in the United States and perhaps throughout the world. Despite its worldwide decline in…”
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Association Between Smoking and Risk of Bladder Cancer Among Men and Women
Published in JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association (17-08-2011)“…CONTEXT Previous studies indicate that the population attributable risk (PAR) of bladder cancer for tobacco smoking is 50% to 65% in men and 20% to 30% in…”
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Oral Microbiome Composition Reflects Prospective Risk for Esophageal Cancers
Published in Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) (01-12-2017)“…Bacteria may play a role in esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) and esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), although evidence is limited to cross-sectional…”
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Serum Concentrations of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances and Risk of Renal Cell Carcinoma
Published in JNCI : Journal of the National Cancer Institute (04-05-2021)“…Abstract Background Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are highly persistent chemicals that have been detected in the serum of over 98% of the US…”
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Trends in premature mortality in the USA by sex, race, and ethnicity from 1999 to 2014: an analysis of death certificate data
Published in The Lancet (British edition) (11-03-2017)“…Summary Background Reduction of premature mortality is a UN Sustainable Development Goal. Unlike other high-income countries, age-adjusted mortality in the USA…”
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Circulating Vitamin D and Colorectal Cancer Risk: An International Pooling Project of 17 Cohorts
Published in JNCI : Journal of the National Cancer Institute (01-02-2019)“…Experimental and epidemiological studies suggest a protective role for vitamin D in colorectal carcinogenesis, but evidence is inconclusive. Circulating…”
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Cigarette Smoking and Mortality in Adults Aged 70 Years and Older: Results From the NIH-AARP Cohort
Published in American journal of preventive medicine (01-03-2017)“…Introduction Tobacco use remains a leading modifiable cause of cancer incidence and premature mortality in the U.S. and globally. Despite increasing life…”
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Amount and Intensity of Leisure-Time Physical Activity and Lower Cancer Risk
Published in Journal of clinical oncology (01-03-2020)“…To determine whether recommended amounts of leisure-time physical activity (ie, 7.5-15 metabolic equivalent task [MET] hours/week) are associated with lower…”
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Total Cholesterol and Cancer Risk in a Large Prospective Study in Korea
Published in Journal of clinical oncology (20-04-2011)“…To further clarify the relationship between total cholesterol and cancer, which remains unclear. We prospectively examined the association between total…”
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10
Sex Disparities in Cancer Mortality and Survival
Published in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention (01-08-2011)“…Previous research has noted higher cancer mortality rates and lower survival among males than females. However, systematic comparisons of these two metrics by…”
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Association between long‐term low‐intensity cigarette smoking and incidence of smoking‐related cancer in the national institutes of health‐AARP cohort
Published in International journal of cancer (15-01-2018)“…An increasing proportion of US smokers smoke ≤10 cigarettes per day (CPD) or do not smoke every day, yet the health effects of low‐intensity smoking are poorly…”
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Tobacco, alcohol use and risk of hepatocellular carcinoma and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: The Liver Cancer Pooling Project
Published in British journal of cancer (01-04-2018)“…Background While tobacco and alcohol are established risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the most common type of primary liver cancer, it is…”
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Cigarette Smoking and Variations in Systemic Immune and Inflammation Markers
Published in JNCI : Journal of the National Cancer Institute (01-11-2014)“…A comprehensive characterization of the effects of cigarette smoke on systemic soluble immune/inflammatory markers may provide insight into the mechanisms…”
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Cancer Risk After Pernicious Anemia in the US Elderly Population
Published in Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology (01-12-2015)“…Background & Aims Pernicious anemia, a result of autoimmune gastritis, is the most common cause of vitamin B12 deficiency, affecting 2% to 5% of the elderly…”
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Lack of transgenerational effects of ionizing radiation exposure from the Chernobyl accident
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (14-05-2021)“…Effects of radiation exposure from the Chernobyl nuclear accident remain a topic of interest. We investigated germline de novo mutations (DNMs) in children…”
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Drinking alcohol is associated with variation in the human oral microbiome in a large study of American adults
Published in Microbiome (24-04-2018)“…Dysbiosis of the oral microbiome can lead to local oral disease and potentially to cancers of the head, neck, and digestive tract. However, little is known…”
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Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug Use, Chronic Liver Disease, and Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Published in JNCI : Journal of the National Cancer Institute (05-12-2012)“…Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have been shown to reduce chronic inflammation and risk of many cancers, but their effect on risk of…”
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Cigarette smoking and subsequent risk of lung cancer in men and women: analysis of a prospective cohort study
Published in The lancet oncology (01-07-2008)“…Summary Background Whether women are more susceptible than men to lung cancer caused by cigarette smoking has been controversial. To address this question, we…”
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Coffee Drinking Is Widespread in the United States, but Usual Intake Varies by Key Demographic and Lifestyle Factors
Published in The Journal of nutrition (01-09-2016)“…Despite widespread popularity and possible health effects, the prevalence and distribution of coffee consumption in US adults are poorly characterized. We…”
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Alcohol consumption and risk of gastric cardia adenocarcinoma and gastric noncardia adenocarcinoma: A 16‐year prospective analysis from the NIH‐AARP diet and health cohort
Published in International journal of cancer (01-12-2018)“…The role of alcoholic beverages in the etiology of gastric cancer is unclear. Recent summaries showed a positive association between higher alcohol intake and…”
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