Search Results - "Fowler, A"

Age of patients undergoing surgery by Fowler, A. J., Abbott, T. E. F., Prowle, J., Pearse, R. M.

“…Background Advancing age is independently associated with poor postoperative outcomes. The ageing of the general population is a major concern for healthcare…”
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Monitoring of human populations for early markers of cadmium toxicity: A review by Fowler, Bruce A.

“…Exposure of human populations to cadmium (Cd) from air, food and water may produce effects in organs such as the kidneys, liver, lungs, cardiovascular, immune…”
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Atto-Foxes and Other Minutiae by Fowler, A. C.

“…This paper addresses the problem of extinction in continuous models of population dynamics associated with small numbers of individuals. We begin with an…”
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Measuring and Suppressing Quantum State Leakage in a Superconducting Qubit by Chen, Zijun, Kelly, Julian, Quintana, Chris, Barends, R, Campbell, B, Chen, Yu, Chiaro, B, Dunsworth, A, Fowler, A G, Lucero, E, Jeffrey, E, Megrant, A, Mutus, J, Neeley, M, Neill, C, O'Malley, P J J, Roushan, P, Sank, D, Vainsencher, A, Wenner, J, White, T C, Korotkov, A N, Martinis, John M

“…Leakage errors occur when a quantum system leaves the two-level qubit subspace. Reducing these errors is critically important for quantum error correction to…”
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The roles of cellular reactive oxygen species, oxidative stress and antioxidants in pregnancy outcomes by Al-Gubory, Kaïs H., Fowler, Paul A., Garrel, Catherine

“…Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are generated as by-products of aerobic respiration and metabolism. Mammalian cells have evolved a variety of enzymatic…”
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Chiral ground-state currents of interacting photons in a synthetic magnetic field by Roushan, P., Neill, C., Megrant, A., Chen, Y., Babbush, R., Barends, R., Campbell, B., Chen, Z., Chiaro, B., Dunsworth, A., Fowler, A., Jeffrey, E., Kelly, J., Lucero, E., Mutus, J., O’Malley, P. J. J., Neeley, M., Quintana, C., Sank, D., Vainsencher, A., Wenner, J., White, T., Kapit, E., Neven, H., Martinis, J.

“…The intriguing many-body phases of quantum matter arise from the interplay of particle interactions, spatial symmetries, and external fields. Generating these…”
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Glacier and ice sheet flow by Fowler, A. C.

“…This review of the dynamics of the flow of glaciers and ice sheets focusses on the mathematical models which have been developed to explain a number of…”
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Critical care and the global burden of critical illness in adults by Adhikari, Neill KJ, MD, Fowler, Robert A, MD, Bhagwanjee, Satish, Prof, Rubenfeld, Gordon D, Dr, Prof

“…Summary Critical care has evolved from treatment of poliomyelitis victims with respiratory failure in an intensive care unit to treatment of severely ill…”
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The insulin-like growth factor system: A target for endocrine disruptors? by Talia, Chiara, Connolly, Lisa, Fowler, Paul A.

“…•The insulin-like growth factor system can be impacted by endocrine disruptors.•Prenatal disruption of insulin-like growth factor can affect fetal…”
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Fluctuations of Energy-Relaxation Times in Superconducting Qubits by Klimov, P V, Kelly, J, Chen, Z, Neeley, M, Megrant, A, Burkett, B, Barends, R, Arya, K, Chiaro, B, Chen, Yu, Dunsworth, A, Fowler, A, Foxen, B, Gidney, C, Giustina, M, Graff, R, Huang, T, Jeffrey, E, Lucero, Erik, Mutus, J Y, Naaman, O, Neill, C, Quintana, C, Roushan, P, Sank, Daniel, Vainsencher, A, Wenner, J, White, T C, Boixo, S, Babbush, R, Smelyanskiy, V N, Neven, H, Martinis, John M

“…Superconducting qubits are an attractive platform for quantum computing since they have demonstrated high-fidelity quantum gates and extensibility to modest…”
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SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19): What Do We Know About Children? A Systematic Review by Mehta, Nisha S, Mytton, Oliver T, Mullins, Edward W S, Fowler, Tom A, Falconer, Catherine L, Murphy, Orla B, Langenberg, Claudia, Jayatunga, Wikum J P, Eddy, Danielle H, Nguyen-Van-Tam, Jonathan S

“…Abstract Background Few pediatric cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have been reported and we know little about the epidemiology in children,…”
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The formation of three-grain junctions during solidification. Part I: observations by Holness, Marian B., Fowler, A. C.

“…The thermodynamic equilibrium dihedral angle at grain junctions in crystalline rocks is set by the grain boundary interfacial surface energies, but the long…”
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Disentangling the role of the institutional environment in the ownership competence framework: A comment on Foss et al. (2021) by Monteiro, Guilherme Fowler A., Miranda, Bruno Varella

“…Research Summary We extend the ownership competence framework by discussing how the features of the institutional environment influence the exercise of…”
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A general theory of glacier surges by Benn, D. I., Fowler, A. C., Hewitt, I., Sevestre, H.

“…We present the first general theory of glacier surging that includes both temperate and polythermal glacier surges, based on coupled mass and enthalpy budgets…”
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Meta-analysis of the association between preoperative anaemia and mortality after surgery by Fowler, A. J., Ahmad, T., Phull, M. K., Allard, S., Gillies, M. A., Pearse, R. M.

“…Background Numerous published studies have explored associations between anaemia and adverse outcomes after surgery. However, there are no evidence syntheses…”
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Phase Transition in the Boltzmann–Vlasov Equation by Fowler, A. C.

“…In this paper we revisit the problem of explaining phase transition by a study of a form of the Boltzmann equation, where inter-molecular attraction is…”
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Hospital Incidence and Outcomes of the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Using the Kigali Modification of the Berlin Definition by Riviello, Elisabeth D, Kiviri, Willy, Twagirumugabe, Theogene, Mueller, Ariel, Banner-Goodspeed, Valerie M, Officer, Laurent, Novack, Victor, Mutumwinka, Marguerite, Talmor, Daniel S, Fowler, Robert A

“…Estimates of the incidence of the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in high- and middle-income countries vary from 10.1 to 86.2 per 100,000…”
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Long-term outcomes and healthcare utilization following critical illness--a population-based study by Hill, A D, Fowler, R A, Pinto, R, Herridge, M S, Cuthbertson, B H, Scales, D C

“…The purpose of this study was to examine hospital mortality, long-term mortality, and health service utilization among critically ill patients. We also…”
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A note on the snout by Fowler, A.C.

“…The shallow ice approximation for glaciers and ice sheets is a degenerate model in which the ice surface slope at the margin may be infinite. This result is…”
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What is an Intensive Care Unit (ICU): A Report of the Task Force of the World Federation of Societies of Intensive and Critical Care Medicine by Marshall, John C., MD, Bosco, Laura, BSc, Adhikari, Neill K., MDCM, Connolly, Bronwen, PhD, Diaz, Janet V., MD, Dorman, Todd, MD, Fowler, Robert A., MD, Meyfroidt, Geert, MD, Nakagawa, Satoshi, MD, Pelosi, Paolo, MD, Vincent, Jean-Louis, MD, PhD, Vollman, Kathleen, RN, Zimmerman, Janice, MD

“…Abstract Since their widespread introduction more than half a century ago, Intensive Care Units (ICUs) have become an integral part of the health care system…”
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