Search Results - "Fortmann, C."
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1
Ultrabright X-ray laser scattering for dynamic warm dense matter physics
Published in Nature photonics (23-03-2015)“…In megabar shock waves, materials compress and undergo a phase transition to a dense charged-particle system that is dominated by strong correlations and…”
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2
X-ray scattering measurements of strong ion-ion correlations in shock-compressed aluminum
Published in Physical review letters (05-02-2013)“…The strong ion-ion correlation peak characteristic of warm dense matter (WDM) is observed for the first time using simultaneous angularly, temporally, and…”
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3
Observations of continuum depression in warm dense matter with x-ray Thomson scattering
Published in Physical review letters (11-04-2014)“…Detailed measurements of the electron densities, temperatures, and ionization states of compressed CH shells approaching pressures of 50 Mbar are achieved with…”
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4
X-ray Thomson-scattering measurements of density and temperature in shock-compressed beryllium
Published in Physical review letters (20-03-2009)“…We present the first x-ray scattering measurements of the state of compression and heating in laser irradiated solid beryllium. The scattered spectra at two…”
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5
X-ray scattering measurements of dissociation-induced metallization of dynamically compressed deuterium
Published in Nature communications (15-04-2016)“…Hydrogen, the simplest element in the universe, has a surprisingly complex phase diagram. Because of applications to planetary science, inertial confinement…”
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6
Ultrafast transitions from solid to liquid and plasma states of graphite induced by x-ray free-electron laser pulses
Published in Physical review letters (23-05-2012)“…We used photon pulses from an x-ray free-electron laser to study ultrafast x-ray-induced transitions of graphite from solid to liquid and plasma states. This…”
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7
In-flight measurements of capsule shell adiabats in laser-driven implosions
Published in Physical review letters (01-07-2011)“…We present the first x-ray Thomson scattering measurements of temperature and density from spherically imploding matter. The shape of the Compton downscattered…”
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8
Dynamic structure factor in warm dense beryllium
Published in New journal of physics (21-05-2012)“…We calculate the dynamic structure factor (DSF) in warm dense beryllium by means of ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. The dynamic conductivity is…”
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9
Organophosphorus and pyrethroid insecticide urinary metabolite concentrations in young children living in a southeastern United States city
Published in The Science of the total environment (01-02-2010)“…Pesticide metabolites are routinely measured in the urine of children in the United States. Although the sources of these metabolites are believed to include…”
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10
Plasmons in strongly coupled shock-compressed matter
Published in Physical review letters (13-08-2010)“…We present the first measurements of the plasmon dispersion and damping in laser shock-compressed solid matter. Petawatt laser produced K-α radiation scatters…”
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11
Observation of ultrafast nonequilibrium collective dynamics in warm dense hydrogen
Published in Physical review letters (26-03-2010)“…We investigate ultrafast (fs) electron dynamics in a liquid hydrogen sample, isochorically and volumetrically heated to a moderately coupled plasma state…”
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12
Effects of multistrain Bifidobacteria and Lactobacillus probiotics on HMO compositions after supplementation to pregnant women at threatening preterm delivery: design of the randomized clinical PROMO trial
Published in Molecular and cellular pediatrics (01-08-2024)“…Background As an indigestible component of human breast milk, Human Milk Oligosaccharides (HMOs) play an important role as a substrate for the establishing…”
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13
Measurement of the adiabatic index in be compressed by counterpropagating shocks
Published in Physical review letters (25-04-2012)“…We report on the first direct measurement of the adiabatic index γ through x-ray Thomson scattering from shock-compressed beryllium. 9 keV x-ray photons probe…”
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14
Evidence for a glassy state in strongly driven carbon
Published in Scientific reports (09-06-2014)“…Here, we report results of an experiment creating a transient, highly correlated carbon state using a combination of optical and x-ray lasers. Scattered x-rays…”
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15
Expected resolution limits of x-ray free-electron laser single-particle imaging for realistic source and detector properties
Published in Structural dynamics (Melville, N.Y.) (01-11-2022)“…The unprecedented intensity of x-ray free-electron laser sources has enabled single-particle x-ray diffraction imaging (SPI) of various biological specimens in…”
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16
Multimedia measurements and activity patterns in an observational pilot study of nine young children
Published in Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology (01-01-2008)“…A pilot observational exposure study was performed to evaluate methods for collecting multimedia measurements (air, dust, food, urine) and activity patterns to…”
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17
Phononic engineered materials and devices
Published in Journal of non-crystalline solids (01-05-2008)“…Disorder in hydrogenated amorphous silicon leads to short electronic diffusion lengths and poor electronic lifetimes relative to crystalline silicon…”
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Journal Article Conference Proceeding -
18
Evaluation of methods for monitoring the potential exposure of small children to pesticides in the residential environment
Published in Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology (01-01-1994)“…A nine-home pilot study was conducted to evaluate monitoring methods in the field that may be used to assess the potential exposures of children aged 6 months…”
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19
Photonic amorphous silicon device technology
Published in Thin solid films (20-04-2006)“…Optically smooth hot-wire deposited films were characterized with respect to the photonic application by examination of the slab wave guiding of the room…”
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Journal Article Conference Proceeding -
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Substrate engineering for high efficiency thin film solar cells
Published in Journal of non-crystalline solids (01-05-2008)“…The design considerations for a spectra modifying, light scattering layer for amorphous silicon solar cells were investigated. Efficient commercially available…”
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Journal Article Conference Proceeding