Development of Indications for Endoscopic Spine Surgery: An Overview

Endoscopic spine surgery (ESS) began more than 20 years ago as percutaneous endoscopic discectomy and has evolved to the present day. This technique offers many advantages, including a short hospital stay, minimal trauma and blood loss, the option of local or epidural anesthesia with sedation, a low...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International journal of translational medicine Vol. 3; no. 3; pp. 321 - 333
Main Authors: Wirth, Fernanda, Bergamaschi, Esthael Cristina Querido Avelar, Forti, Fábio da Silva, Bergamaschi, João Paulo Machado
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Jackson MDPI AG 29-08-2023
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Summary:Endoscopic spine surgery (ESS) began more than 20 years ago as percutaneous endoscopic discectomy and has evolved to the present day. This technique offers many advantages, including a short hospital stay, minimal trauma and blood loss, the option of local or epidural anesthesia with sedation, a low rate of nosocomial infections, early recovery, and a quick return to work and daily activities. The success rate of this technique ranges from 83% to 90% in operated patients. This article aims to provide an overview of indications, versatility of the technique, advantages, contraindications and limitations, and also a reflection on the possible contraindications and limitations of the technique.
ISSN:2673-8937
2673-8937
DOI:10.3390/ijtm3030023