Search Results - "Flach, John M."
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The heuristic version of Cognitive Work Analysis: A first application to medical emergency situations
Published in Applied ergonomics (01-09-2019)“…Cognitive Work Analysis is an original method that seeks to describe work systems made up of nested sets of constraints, from ecological constraints imposed by…”
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Beyond Ecological Interface Design: Lessons From Concerns and Misconceptions
Published in IEEE transactions on human-machine systems (01-04-2015)“…The ecological interface design (EID) paradigm was introduced in the process control domain 25 years ago by Kim Vicente and Jens Rasmussen, as a way to help…”
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Management of Test Results in Family Medicine Offices
Published in Annals of family medicine (01-07-2009)“…Abstract Purpose We wanted to explore test results management systems in family medicine offices and to delineate the components of quality in results…”
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Medical education should teach heuristics rather than train them away
Published in Medical education (01-04-2019)“…Context Ample research suggests that most decisions are based on heuristics—simple rules of thumb—that violate prescriptions of logic and probability theory…”
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Complexity: learning to muddle through
Published in Cognition, technology & work (01-09-2012)“…The articles in this special issue are placed in the context of the literature of general systems theory. The focus is on the complexity (or requisite variety)…”
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Identifying Seekers and Suppliers in Social Media Communities to Support Crisis Coordination
Published in Computer supported cooperative work (01-12-2014)“…Effective crisis management has long relied on both the formal and informal response communities. Social media platforms such as Twitter increase the…”
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Ecological Interface Design for Vehicle Locomotion Control
Published in IEEE transactions on human-machine systems (01-10-2018)“…Ecological interface design (EID) was originally developed in the context of process control but has been extended into many domains where technology has…”
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A Commentary on Hancock’s “On the Design of Time”
Published in Ergonomics in design (01-04-2018)“…The author has mixed feelings about Hancock's (2018) approach to time. On the one hand, one might interpret statements such as "We never stop the river of life…”
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Decisionmaking in practice: The dynamics of muddling through
Published in Applied ergonomics (01-09-2017)“…An alternative to conventional models that treat decisions as open-loop independent choices is presented. The alterative model is based on observations of work…”
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Striving for safety: communicating and deciding in sociotechnical systems
Published in Ergonomics (03-04-2015)“…How do communications and decisions impact the safety of sociotechnical systems? This paper frames this question in the context of a dynamic system of nested…”
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Emergent features and perceptual objects: re-examining fundamental principles in analogical display design
Published in Ergonomics (02-12-2015)“…Two sets of design principles for analogical visual displays, based on the concepts of emergent features and perceptual objects, are described. An…”
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Beyond Affordances: Closing the Generalization Gap Between Design and Cognitive Science
Published in Design issues (01-01-2017)“…As designers and cognitive scientists begin to explore human experience as a relation between people and products, there is a need for constructs that index…”
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Visual momentum redux
Published in International journal of human-computer studies (01-06-2012)“…Over 25 years ago Woods (1984) introduced the concept of visual momentum: the extent to which an interface supports a practitioner in transitioning between…”
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Toward an Ecological Theory of Rationality: Debunking the Hot Hand "Illusion"
Published in Ecological psychology (02-01-2017)“…This article explores the "hot hand illusion" from the perspective of ecological rationality. Monte Carlo simulations were used to test the sensitivity of…”
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From Autonomous Systems to Sociotechnical Systems: Designing Effective Collaborations
Published in She Ji: The Journal of Design, Economics and Innovation (2016)“…Effectiveness in sociotechnical systems often depends on coordination among multiple agents (including both humans and autonomous technologies). This means…”
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From Designing to Enabling Effective Collaborations
Published in She Ji: The Journal of Design, Economics and Innovation (2016)Get full text
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Learning to Avoid Collisions: A Functional State Space Approach
Published in Ecological psychology (01-10-2012)“…Two experiments examined performance in collision avoidance situations. In both experiments participants were asked to initiate a discrete maneuver to avoid a…”
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Sources of optical information useful for perception of speed of rectilinear self-motion
Published in Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance (01-05-1990)“…Magnitude judgments of the speed of self-motion were examined. The principal independent variables were edge rate, global optical flow rate, and the type of…”
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Monocular optical constraints on collision control
Published in Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance (01-04-2001)“…A simulated ball-hitting task was used to explore the optical basis for collision control. Ball speed and size were manipulated in Experiments 1 and 2. Results…”
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Developing Representations to Support Clinical Decision Making: Insights from Work Analysis
Published in Proceedings of the International Symposium of Human Factors and Ergonomics in Healthcare (01-09-2022)“…Principles of Work Domain Analysis (WDA) and Ecological Interface Design (EID) are illustrated using the example of a graphical interface designed to support…”
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