Search Results - "Firth, A"

ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Iflaviridae by Valles, S M, Chen, Y, Firth, A E, Guérin, D M A, Hashimoto, Y, Herrero, S, de Miranda, J R, Ryabov, E, Ictv Report Consortium

“…Iflaviridae is a family of small non-enveloped viruses with monopartite, positive-stranded RNA genomes of approximately 9-11 kilobases. Viruses of all…”
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An Overlapping Protein-Coding Region in Influenza A Virus Segment 3 Modulates the Host Response by Jagger, B. W., Wise, H. M., Kash, J. C., Walters, K.-A., Wills, N. M., Xiao, Y.-L., Dunfee, R. L., Schwartzman, L. M., Ozinsky, A., Bell, G. L., Dalton, R. M., Lo, A., Efstathiou, S., Atkins, J. F., Firth, A. E., Taubenberger, J. K., Digard, P.

“…Influenza A virus (IAV) infection leads to variable and imperfectly understood pathogenicity. We report that segment 3 of the virus contains a second open…”
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ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Dicistroviridae by Valles, S M, Chen, Y, Firth, A E, Guérin, D M A, Hashimoto, Y, Herrero, S, de Miranda, J R, Ryabov, E, Ictv Report Consortium

“…Dicistroviridae is a family of small non-enveloped viruses with monopartite, linear, positive-sense RNA genomes of approximately 8-10 kb. Viruses of all…”
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iEcology: Harnessing Large Online Resources to Generate Ecological Insights by Jarić, Ivan, Correia, Ricardo A., Brook, Barry W., Buettel, Jessie C., Courchamp, Franck, Di Minin, Enrico, Firth, Josh A., Gaston, Kevin J., Jepson, Paul, Kalinkat, Gregor, Ladle, Richard, Soriano-Redondo, Andrea, Souza, Allan T., Roll, Uri

“…Digital data are accumulating at unprecedented rates. These contain a lot of information about the natural world, some of which can be used to answer key…”
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Social networks strongly predict the gut microbiota of wild mice by Raulo, Aura, Allen, Bryony E., Troitsky, Tanya, Husby, Arild, Firth, Josh A., Coulson, Tim, Knowles, Sarah C. L.

“…The mammalian gut teems with microbes, yet how hosts acquire these symbionts remains poorly understood. Research in primates suggests that microbes can be…”
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Type I IFN promotes NK cell expansion during viral infection by protecting NK cells against fratricide by Madera, Sharline, Rapp, Moritz, Firth, Matthew A, Beilke, Joshua N, Lanier, Lewis L, Sun, Joseph C

“…Type I interferon (IFN) is crucial in host antiviral defense. Previous studies have described the pleiotropic role of type I IFNs on innate and adaptive immune…”
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Experimental manipulation of avian social structure reveals segregation is carried over across contexts by Firth, Josh A., Sheldon, Ben C.

“…Our current understanding of animal social networks is largely based on observations or experiments that do not directly manipulate associations between…”
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Recent natural selection causes adaptive evolution of an avian polygenic trait by Bosse, Mirte, Spurgin, Lewis G., Laine, Veronika N., Cole, Ella F., Firth, Josh A., Gienapp, Phillip, Gosler, Andrew G., McMahon, Keith, Poissant, Jocelyn, Verhagen, Irene, Groenen, Martien A. M., van Oers, Kees, Sheldon, Ben C., Visser, Marcel E., Slate, Jon

“…We used extensive data from a long-term study of great tits (Parus major) in the United Kingdom and Netherlands to better understand how genetic signatures of…”
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Nfil3 is crucial for development of innate lymphoid cells and host protection against intestinal pathogens by Geiger, Theresa L, Abt, Michael C, Gasteiger, Georg, Firth, Matthew A, O'Connor, Margaret H, Geary, Clair D, O'Sullivan, Timothy E, van den Brink, Marcel R, Pamer, Eric G, Hanash, Alan M, Sun, Joseph C

“…The bZIP transcription factor Nfil3 (also known as E4BP4) is required for the development of natural killer (NK) cells and type 1 innate lymphoid cells…”
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Exploring the Impact of Internet Use on Memory and Attention Processes by Firth, Josh A, Torous, John, Firth, Joseph

“…The rapid uptake of the internet has provided a new platform for people to engage with almost all aspects of life. As such, it is currently crucial to…”
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Self-assembling Peptide Scaffolds Promote Enamel Remineralization by Kirkham, J., Firth, A., Vernals, D., Boden, N., Robinson, C., Shore, R.C., Brookes, S.J., Aggeli, A.

“…Rationally designed β-sheet-forming peptides that spontaneously form three-dimensional fibrillar scaffolds in response to specific environmental triggers may…”
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Detection of zoonotic pathogens and characterization of novel viruses carried by commensal Rattus norvegicus in New York City by Firth, Cadhla, Bhat, Meera, Firth, Matthew A, Williams, Simon H, Frye, Matthew J, Simmonds, Peter, Conte, Juliette M, Ng, James, Garcia, Joel, Bhuva, Nishit P, Lee, Bohyun, Che, Xiaoyu, Quan, Phenix-Lan, Lipkin, W Ian

“…Norway rats (Rattus norvegicus) are globally distributed and concentrate in urban environments, where they live and feed in closer proximity to human…”
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Social learning mechanisms shape transmission pathways through replicate local social networks of wild birds by Beck, Kristina B, Sheldon, Ben C, Firth, Josh A

“…The emergence and spread of novel behaviours via social learning can lead to rapid population-level changes whereby the social connections between individuals…”
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Experimental Evidence that Social Relationships Determine Individual Foraging Behavior by Firth, Josh A., Voelkl, Bernhard, Farine, Damien R., Sheldon, Ben C.

“…Social relationships are fundamental to animals living in complex societies [1–3]. The extent to which individuals base their decisions around their key social…”
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Pre-clinical pharmacology of AZD3965, a selective inhibitor of MCT1: DLBCL, NHL and Burkitt's lymphoma anti-tumor activity by Curtis, Nicola J, Mooney, Lorraine, Hopcroft, Lorna, Michopoulos, Filippos, Whalley, Nichola, Zhong, Haihong, Murray, Clare, Logie, Armelle, Revill, Mitchell, Byth, Kate F, Benjamin, Amanda D, Firth, Mike A, Green, Stephen, Smith, Paul D, Critchlow, Susan E

“…Tumors frequently display a glycolytic phenotype with increased flux through glycolysis and concomitant synthesis of lactate. To maintain glycolytic flux and…”
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Nfil3-independent lineage maintenance and antiviral response of natural killer cells by Firth, Matthew A, Madera, Sharline, Beaulieu, Aimee M, Gasteiger, Georg, Castillo, Eliseo F, Schluns, Kimberly S, Kubo, Masato, Rothman, Paul B, Vivier, Eric, Sun, Joseph C

“…Development of the natural killer (NK) cell lineage is dependent on the transcription factor Nfil3 (or E4BP4), which is thought to act downstream of IL-15…”
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Soil bacterial community dynamics in plots managed with cover crops and no-till farming in the Lower Mississippi Alluvial Valley, USA by Firth, A G, Brooks, J P, Locke, M A, Morin, D J, Brown, A, Baker, B H

“…Assess bacterial community changes over time in soybean (Glycine max) crop fields following cover crop (CC) and no-till (NT) implementation under natural…”
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Transience of public attention in conservation science by Jarić, Ivan, Correia, Ricardo A, Bonaiuto, Marino, Brook, Barry W, Courchamp, Franck, Firth, Josh A, Gaston, Kevin J, Heger, Tina, Jeschke, Jonathan M, Ladle, Richard J, Meinard, Yves, Roberts, David L, Sherren, Kate, Soga, Masashi, Soriano‐Redondo, Andrea, Veríssimo, Diogo, Roll, Uri

“…Societal awareness of, and engagement with, environmental problems is a critical prerequisite for effective conservation programs. Research has revealed a…”
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Social phenotype-dependent selection of social environment in wild great and blue tits: an experimental study by Regan, Charlotte E., Beck, Kristina B., McMahon, Keith, Crofts, Sam, Firth, Josh A., Sheldon, Ben C.

“…There is growing evidence that individuals actively assess the match between their phenotype and their environment when making habitat choice decisions…”
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Disentangling the causes of age‐assortative mating in bird populations with contrasting life‐history strategies by Woodman, Joe P., Cole, Ella F., Firth, Josh A., Perrins, Christopher M., Sheldon, Ben C.

“…Age shapes fundamental processes related to behaviour, survival and reproduction, where age influences reproductive success, non‐random mating with respect to…”
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