Search Results - "Finger, L. David"
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Human Flap Endonuclease Structures, DNA Double-Base Flipping, and a Unified Understanding of the FEN1 Superfamily
Published in Cell (15-04-2011)“…Flap endonuclease (FEN1), essential for DNA replication and repair, removes RNA and DNA 5′ flaps. FEN1 5′ nuclease superfamily members acting in nucleotide…”
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Phosphate steering by Flap Endonuclease 1 promotes 5′-flap specificity and incision to prevent genome instability
Published in Nature communications (27-06-2017)“…DNA replication and repair enzyme Flap Endonuclease 1 (FEN1) is vital for genome integrity, and FEN1 mutations arise in multiple cancers. FEN1 precisely…”
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Cellularly active N-hydroxyurea FEN1 inhibitors block substrate entry to the active site
Published in Nature chemical biology (01-10-2016)“…Structural, enzymatic and cellular target engagement studies reveal the mechanism of action by N -hydroxyurea small molecule inhibitors of the DNA repair…”
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Observation of unpaired substrate DNA in the flap endonuclease-1 active site
Published in Nucleic acids research (01-11-2013)“…The structure- and strand-specific phosphodiesterase flap endonuclease-1 (FEN1), the prototypical 5'-nuclease, catalyzes the essential removal of…”
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Regional conformational flexibility couples substrate specificity and scissile phosphate diester selectivity in human flap endonuclease 1
Published in Nucleic acids research (20-06-2018)“…Abstract Human flap endonuclease-1 (hFEN1) catalyzes the divalent metal ion-dependent removal of single-stranded DNA protrusions known as flaps during DNA…”
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The 3′-Flap Pocket of Human Flap Endonuclease 1 Is Critical for Substrate Binding and Catalysis
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (14-08-2009)“…Flap endonuclease 1 (FEN1) proteins, which are present in all kingdoms of life, catalyze the sequence-independent hydrolysis of the bifurcated nucleic acid…”
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Multiple but dissectible functions of FEN-1 nucleases in nucleic acid processing, genome stability and diseases
Published in BioEssays (01-07-2005)“…Flap EndoNuclease‐1 (FEN‐1) is a multifunctional and structure‐specific nuclease involved in nucleic acid processing pathways. It plays a critical role in…”
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Mutations Linked to Dyskeratosis Congenita Cause Changes in the Structural Equilibrium in Telomerase RNA
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (21-01-2003)“…Autosomal dominant dyskeratosis congenita (DKC), as well as aplastic anemia, has been linked to mutations in the RNA component of telomerase, the…”
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The DNA repair endonuclease XPG interacts directly and functionally with the WRN helicase defective in Werner syndrome
Published in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) (15-06-2011)“…XPG is a structure-specific endonuclease required for nucleotide excision repair (NER). XPG incision defects result in the cancer-prone syndrome xeroderma…”
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Enzymatic Synthesis of a Quorum-Sensing Autoinducer Through Use of Defined Substrates
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (14-06-1996)“…Many bacteria, including several pathogens of plants and humans, use a pheromone called an autoinducer to regulate gene expression in a cell density-dependent…”
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Functional regulation of FEN1 nuclease and its link to cancer
Published in Nucleic acids research (01-02-2011)“…Flap endonuclease-1 (FEN1) is a member of the Rad2 structure-specific nuclease family. FEN1 possesses FEN, 5'-exonuclease and gap-endonuclease activities. The…”
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12
Efficient Synthesis of DNA Duplexes Containing Reduced Acetaldehyde Interstrand Cross-Links
Published in Journal of the American Chemical Society (18-01-2023)“…DNA interstrand cross-links (ICLs) prevent DNA replication and transcription and can lead to potentially lethal events, such as cancer or bone marrow failure…”
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Flap Endonuclease 1 Mutations A159V and E160D Cause Genomic Instability by Slowing Reaction on Double-Flap Substrates
Published in Biochemistry (Easton) (18-12-2018)“…Flap endonuclease 1 (FEN1) is a structure-selective nuclease best known for its roles in the penultimate steps of Okazaki fragment maturation, long-patch base…”
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Human Exonuclease 1 Threads 5′-Flap Substrates through Its Helical Arch
Published in Biochemistry (Easton) (25-07-2017)“…Human exonuclease 1 (hEXO1) is a member of the 5′-nuclease superfamily and plays important roles in DNA repair. Along with acting as a 5′-exonuclease on blunt,…”
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Unpairing and gating: sequence-independent substrate recognition by FEN superfamily nucleases
Published in Trends in biochemical sciences (Amsterdam. Regular ed.) (01-02-2012)“…Structure-specific 5′-nucleases form a superfamily of evolutionarily conserved phosphodiesterases that catalyse a precise incision of a diverse range of DNA…”
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DNA and Protein Requirements for Substrate Conformational Changes Necessary for Human Flap Endonuclease-1-catalyzed Reaction
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (08-04-2016)“…Human flap endonuclease-1 (hFEN1) catalyzes the essential removal of single-stranded flaps arising at DNA junctions during replication and repair processes…”
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Proline Scanning Mutagenesis Reveals a Role for the Flap Endonuclease-1 Helical Cap in Substrate Unpairing
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (22-11-2013)“…The prototypical 5′-nuclease, flap endonuclease-1 (FEN1), catalyzes the essential removal of single-stranded flaps during DNA replication and repair. FEN1…”
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Flap endonucleases pass 5'-flaps through a flexible arch using a disorder-thread-order mechanism to confer specificity for free 5'-ends
Published in Nucleic acids research (01-05-2012)“…Flap endonucleases (FENs), essential for DNA replication and repair, recognize and remove RNA or DNA 5'-flaps. Related to FEN specificity for substrates with…”
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The wonders of flap endonucleases: structure, function, mechanism and regulation
Published in Sub-cellular biochemistry (01-01-2012)“…Processing of Okazaki fragments to complete lagging strand DNA synthesis requires coordination among several proteins. RNA primers and DNA synthesised by DNA…”
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Interstrand disulfide crosslinking of DNA bases supports a double nucleotide unpairing mechanism for flap endonucleases
Published in Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) (14-09-2012)“…Flap endonucleases (FENs) are proposed to select their target phosphate diester by unpairing the two terminal nucleotides of duplex. Interstrand disulfide…”
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