Search Results - "Figler, Robert A."
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Human cardiovascular disease model predicts xanthine oxidase inhibitor cardiovascular risk
Published in PloS one (08-09-2023)“…Some health concerns are often not identified until late into clinical development of drugs, which can place participants and patients at significant risk. For…”
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The A2B Adenosine Receptor Impairs the Maturation and Immunogenicity of Dendritic Cells
Published in The Journal of immunology (1950) (15-04-2009)“…The endogenous purine nucleoside adenosine is an important antiinflammatory mediator that contributes to the control of CD4(+) T cell responses. While…”
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Validation of a multicellular tumor microenvironment system for modeling patient tumor biology and drug response
Published in Scientific reports (10-03-2021)“…Lung cancer rates are rising globally and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has a five year survival rate of only 24%. Unfortunately, the development of drugs…”
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Links Between Insulin Resistance, Adenosine A2B Receptors, and Inflammatory Markers in Mice and Humans
Published in Diabetes (New York, N.Y.) (01-02-2011)“…To determine the mechanisms by which blockade of adenosine A(2B) receptors (A(2B)Rs) reduces insulin resistance. We investigated the effects of deleting or…”
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5
Ketohexokinase inhibition improves NASH by reducing fructose-induced steatosis and fibrogenesis
Published in JHEP reports (01-04-2021)“…Increasing evidence highlights dietary fructose as a major driver of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) pathogenesis, the majority of which is cleared…”
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Exposure of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell‐Derived Vascular Endothelial and Smooth Muscle Cells in Coculture to Hemodynamics Induces Primary Vascular Cell‐Like Phenotypes
Published in Stem cells translational medicine (01-08-2017)“…Human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) can be differentiated into vascular endothelial (iEC) and smooth muscle (iSMC) cells. However, because iECs and…”
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Transition State Analysis of the Coupling of Drug Transport to ATP Hydrolysis by P-glycoprotein
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (26-12-2003)“…ATPase activity associated with P-glycoprotein (Pgp) is characterized by three drug-dependent phases: basal (no drug), drug-activated, and drug-inhibited. To…”
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Adenosine A2A receptor activation reduces recurrence and mortality from Clostridium difficile infection in mice following vancomycin treatment
Published in BMC infectious diseases (10-12-2012)“…Activation of the A2A adenosine receptor (A2AAR) decreases production of inflammatory cytokines, prevents C. difficile toxin A-induced enteritis and, in…”
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Drug-induced steatohepatitis
Published in Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology (01-02-2017)“…Drug induced steatohepatitis (DISH), a form of drug induced liver injury (DILI) is characterized by intracellular accumulation of lipids in hepatocytes and…”
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Biochemical and anaplerotic applications of in vitro models of propionic acidemia and methylmalonic acidemia using patient-derived primary hepatocytes
Published in Molecular genetics and metabolism (01-07-2020)“…Propionic acidemia (PA) and methylmalonic acidemia (MMA) are autosomal recessive disorders of propionyl-CoA (P-CoA) catabolism, which are caused by a…”
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Development of a multicellular pancreatic tumor microenvironment system using patient-derived tumor cells
Published in Lab on a chip (27-03-2019)“…The development of drugs to treat cancer is hampered by the inefficiency of translating pre-clinical in vitro monoculture and mouse studies into clinical…”
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Identification of 2,2-Dimethylbutanoic Acid (HST5040), a Clinical Development Candidate for the Treatment of Propionic Acidemia and Methylmalonic Acidemia
Published in Journal of medicinal chemistry (22-04-2021)“…Propionic acidemia (PA) and methylmalonic acidemia (MMA) are rare autosomal recessive disorders of propionyl-CoA (P-CoA) catabolism, caused by a deficiency in…”
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A novel small molecule approach for the treatment of propionic and methylmalonic acidemias
Published in Molecular genetics and metabolism (01-05-2021)“…Propionic Acidemia (PA) and Methylmalonic Acidemia (MMA) are inborn errors of metabolism affecting the catabolism of valine, isoleucine, methionine, threonine…”
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Development of an in vitro human liver system for interrogating nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
Published in JCI insight (08-12-2016)“…A barrier to drug development for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is the absence of translational preclinical human-relevant systems. An in vitro liver…”
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Links between insulin resistance, adenosine [A.sub.2B] receptors, and inflammatory markers in mice and Humans.(ORIGINAL ARTICLE)
Published in Diabetes (New York, N.Y.) (01-02-2011)“…OBJECTIVE--To determine the mechanisms by which blockade of adenosine [A.sub.2B] receptors ([A.sub.2]BRS) reduces insulin resistance. RESEARCH DESIGN AND…”
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Genomic and biochemical analysis of repeatedly observed variants in DBT in individuals with maple syrup urine disease of Central American ancestry
Published in American journal of medical genetics. Part A (01-09-2022)“…Maple syrup urine disease (MSUD) is an intoxication‐type inherited metabolic disorder in which hyperleucinemia leads to brain swelling and death without…”
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Transcriptional profiling suggests that Nevirapine and Ritonavir cause drug induced liver injury through distinct mechanisms in primary human hepatocytes
Published in Chemico-biological interactions (05-08-2016)“…Drug induced liver injury (DILI), a major cause of pre- and post-approval failure, is challenging to predict pre-clinically due to varied underlying direct and…”
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An In Vitro Cynomolgus Vascular Surrogate System for Preclinical Drug Assessment and Human Translation
Published in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology (01-10-2015)“…The predictive value of animal and in vitro systems for drug development is limited, particularly for nonhuman primate studies as it is difficult to deduce the…”
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Contribution of adenosine A(2B) receptors in Clostridium difficile intoxication and infection
Published in Infection and immunity (01-12-2012)“…Clostridium difficile toxins A (TcdA) and B (TcdB) induce a pronounced systemic and intestinal inflammatory response. A(2B) adenosine receptors (A(2B)ARs) are…”
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Recapitulation of metabolic defects in a model of propionic acidemia using patient-derived primary hepatocytes
Published in Molecular genetics and metabolism (01-03-2016)“…Propionic acidemia (PA) is a disorder of intermediary metabolism with defects in the alpha or beta subunits of propionyl CoA carboxylase (PCCA and PCCB…”
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