Search Results - "Fields, Alexander P"
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Pervasive functional translation of noncanonical human open reading frames
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (06-03-2020)“…Ribosome profiling has revealed pervasive but largely uncharacterized translation outside of canonical coding sequences (CDSs). In this work, we exploit a…”
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A Regression-Based Analysis of Ribosome-Profiling Data Reveals a Conserved Complexity to Mammalian Translation
Published in Molecular cell (03-12-2015)“…A fundamental goal of genomics is to identify the complete set of expressed proteins. Automated annotation strategies rely on assumptions about protein-coding…”
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Compact and highly active next-generation libraries for CRISPR-mediated gene repression and activation
Published in eLife (23-09-2016)“…We recently found that nucleosomes directly block access of CRISPR/Cas9 to DNA (Horlbeck et al., 2016). Here, we build on this observation with a comprehensive…”
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Dynamic profiling of the protein life cycle in response to pathogens
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (06-03-2015)“…How the immune system readies for battle Although gene expression is tightly controlled at both the RNA and protein levels, the quantitative contribution of…”
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Electrokinetic trapping at the one nanometer limit
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (31-05-2011)“…Anti-Brownian electrokinetic traps have been used to trap and study the free-solution dynamics of large protein complexes and long chains of DNA. Small…”
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Translation Initiation Site Profiling Reveals Widespread Synthesis of Non-AUG-Initiated Protein Isoforms in Yeast
Published in Cell systems (26-08-2020)“…Genomic analyses in budding yeast have helped define the foundational principles of eukaryotic gene expression. However, in the absence of empirical methods…”
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Ultrasensitive Measurements of Microbial Rhodopsin Photocycles Using Photochromic FRET
Published in Photochemistry and photobiology (01-01-2012)“…Microbial rhodopsins are an important class of light‐activated transmembrane proteins whose function is typically studied on bulk samples. Herein, we apply…”
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Evaluation of cell-free DNA approaches for multi-cancer early detection
Published in Cancer cell (12-12-2022)“…In the Circulating Cell-free Genome Atlas (NCT02889978) substudy 1, we evaluate several approaches for a circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA)-based multi-cancer…”
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Convex Lens-Induced Confinement for Imaging Single Molecules
Published in Analytical chemistry (Washington) (15-07-2010)“…Fluorescence imaging is used to study the dynamics of a wide variety of single molecules in solution or attached to a surface. Two key challenges in this…”
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Euler buckling and nonlinear kinking of double-stranded DNA
Published in Nucleic acids research (01-11-2013)“…The bending stiffness of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) at high curvatures is fundamental to its biological activity, yet this regime has been difficult to probe…”
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Optimal tracking of a Brownian particle
Published in Optics express (24-09-2012)“…Optical tracking of a fluorescent particle in solution faces fundamental constraints due to Brownian motion, diffraction, and photon shot noise. Background…”
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The Cat That Caught the Canary: What To Do with Single-Molecule Trapping
Published in ACS nano (26-07-2011)“…It has recently become possible to trap individual fluorescent biomolecules in aqueous solution by using real-time tracking and active feedback to suppress…”
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Anti-Brownian traps for studies on single molecules
Published in Methods in enzymology (2010)“…Until recently, Brownian motion was seen as an immutable feature of small particles in room-temperature liquids. Molecules, viruses, organelles, and small…”
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In Honor of W.E. Moerner: Confining Molecules for Single-Molecule Spectroscopy
Published in Israel journal of chemistry (01-04-2009)“…Single‐molecule spectroscopy provides a wealth of information on the dynamics and interactions of complex biological molecules. Yet these measurements are…”
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Abstract 2114: HPV-driven cancers show distinct methylation signatures in cell-free DNA (cfDNA)
Published in Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) (15-08-2020)“…Abstract Accurate tissue of origin (TOO) prediction is crucial for effective clinical follow-up in early cancer detection from blood. In the second substudy of…”
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Abstract 2308: Classifier performance of a cfDNA-based multi-cancer detection test on uncommon cancer types
Published in Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) (15-08-2020)“…Abstract Introduction: We previously reported multi-cancer detection capabilities across 20 cancer types in the Circulating Cell-free Genome Atlas study (CCGA;…”
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Abstract 139: cfDNA methylation profiling distinguishes lineage-specific hematologic malignancies
Published in Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) (15-08-2020)“…Abstract Introduction: Hematologic (heme) malignancies and their precursor conditions are highly prevalent. They are also diverse in biology, clinical…”
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Simultaneous multi-cancer detection and tissue of origin (TOO) localization using targeted bisulfite sequencing of plasma cell-free DNA (cfDNA)
Published in Journal of global oncology (07-10-2019)“…Abstract only 44 Background: A noninvasive cfDNA blood test detecting multiple cancers at earlier stages could decrease cancer mortality. In earlier discovery…”
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Pervasive functional translation of non-canonical human open reading frames
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (06-03-2020)“…Ribosome profiling has revealed pervasive but largely uncharacterized translation outside of canonical coding sequences (CDSs). Here, we exploit a systematic…”
Get full text
Journal Article