Search Results - "Fall, Caroline H. D."
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Associations of linear growth and relative weight gain during early life with adult health and human capital in countries of low and middle income: findings from five birth cohort studies
Published in The Lancet (British edition) (10-08-2013)“…Summary Background Fast weight gain and linear growth in children in low-income and middle-income countries are associated with enhanced survival and improved…”
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Association between maternal folate concentrations during pregnancy and insulin resistance in Indian children
Published in Diabetologia (01-01-2014)“…Aims/hypothesis In an Indian birth cohort, higher maternal homocysteine concentration in pregnancy was associated with lower birthweight of the offspring…”
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3
Diagnosis of Dementia by Machine learning methods in Epidemiological studies: a pilot exploratory study from south India
Published in Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology (01-01-2018)“…Background There are limited data on the use of artificial intelligence methods for the diagnosis of dementia in epidemiological studies in low- and…”
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4
Maternal homocysteine in pregnancy and offspring birthweight: epidemiological associations and Mendelian randomization analysis
Published in International journal of epidemiology (01-10-2014)“…Disturbed one-carbon (1-C) metabolism in the mother is associated with poor fetal growth but causality of this relationship has not been established. We…”
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5
Metabolic programming in early life in humans
Published in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological sciences (15-04-2019)“…An association of low birth weight with an increased risk of adult cardiovascular disease and diabetes led to the developmental origins of health and disease…”
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A physiological dose of oral vitamin B-12 improves hematological, biochemical-metabolic indices and peripheral nerve function in B-12 deficient Indian adolescent women
Published in PloS one (10-10-2019)“…Vitamin B-12 deficiency is often considered synonymous with pernicious anemia, a rare condition in which severe malabsorption of the vitamin requires high-dose…”
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Maternal Lipids Are as Important as Glucose for Fetal Growth: Findings from the Pune Maternal Nutrition Study
Published in Diabetes care (01-09-2013)“…To study the relationship between maternal circulating fuels and neonatal size and compare the relative effects of glucose and lipids. The Pune Maternal…”
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Sexual dimorphism in the relationship between brain complexity, volume and general intelligence (g): a cross-cohort study
Published in Scientific reports (30-06-2022)“…Changes in brain morphology have been reported during development, ageing and in relation to different pathologies. Brain morphology described by the shape…”
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Higher glucose, insulin and insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) in childhood predict adverse cardiovascular risk in early adulthood: the Pune Children’s Study
Published in Diabetologia (01-07-2015)“…Aims/hypothesis The Pune Children’s Study aimed to test whether glucose and insulin measurements in childhood predict cardiovascular risk factors in young…”
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10
Evidence for the intra-uterine programming of adiposity in later life
Published in Annals of human biology (01-07-2011)“…Aim: Research in animals has shown that altering foetal nutrition by under-nourishing or over-nourishing the mother or rendering her diabetic or foetal…”
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Dietary micronutrient intakes among women of reproductive age in Mumbai slums
Published in European journal of clinical nutrition (01-11-2019)“…Objectives To (1) describe micronutrient intakes among women of reproductive age living in Mumbai slums; (2) assess the adequacy of these intakes compared with…”
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Linear Growth and Fat and Lean Tissue Gain during Childhood: Associations with Cardiometabolic and Cognitive Outcomes in Adolescent Indian Children
Published in PloS one (17-11-2015)“…We aimed to determine how linear growth and fat and lean tissue gain during discrete age periods from birth to adolescence are related to adolescent…”
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Improving women's diet quality preconceptionally and during gestation: effects on birth weight and prevalence of low birth weight—a randomized controlled efficacy trial in India (Mumbai Maternal Nutrition Project)
Published in The American journal of clinical nutrition (01-11-2014)“…Background: Low birth weight (LBW) is an important public health problem in undernourished populations.Objective: We tested whether improving women's dietary…”
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14
Height-for-age z scores increase despite increasing height deficits among children in 5 developing countries
Published in The American journal of clinical nutrition (01-09-2014)“…Background: Growth failure remains a persistent challenge in many countries, and understanding child growth patterns is critical to the development of…”
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Active children are less adipose and insulin resistant in early adolescence; evidence from the Mysore Parthenon Cohort
Published in BMC pediatrics (18-12-2019)“…The aim of this study was to determine whether physical activity volume and intensity in mid-childhood and early adolescence were associated with…”
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Maternal vitamin D status during pregnancy and body composition and cardiovascular risk markers in Indian children: the Mysore Parthenon Study
Published in The American journal of clinical nutrition (01-03-2011)“…Background: Metabolic consequences of vitamin D deficiency have become a recent research focus. Maternal vitamin D status is thought to influence…”
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The REVAMP study: research exploring various aspects and mechanisms in preeclampsia: study protocol
Published in BMC pregnancy and childbirth (23-08-2019)“…Preeclampsia is a major cause of maternal, fetal and neonatal morbidity and mortality, particularly in developing countries. Considering the burden of…”
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Socio-economic status and cardiovascular risk factors in rural and urban areas of Vellore, Tamilnadu, South India
Published in International journal of epidemiology (01-10-2012)“…We examined associations between socio-economic status (SES) indicators and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors among urban and rural South Indians. Data…”
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Associations of Infant Feeding and Timing of Weight Gain and Linear Growth during Early Life with Childhood Blood Pressure: Findings from a Prospective Population Based Cohort Study
Published in PloS one (01-11-2016)“…Small birth size and rapid postnatal growth have been associated with higher future blood pressure. The timing of these effects, the relative importance of…”
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Association of maternal vitamin B12 and folate levels in early pregnancy with gestational diabetes: a prospective UK cohort study (PRiDE study)
Published in Diabetologia (01-10-2021)“…Aims/hypothesis The prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is increasing worldwide in all ethnic groups. Low vitamin B 12 and low/high folate levels…”
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