Search Results - "FINLAY, Alyssa"
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Free mass distribution of long lasting insecticidal nets lead to high levels of LLIN access and use in Madagascar, 2010: A cross-sectional observational study
Published in PloS one (29-08-2017)“…Madagascar conducted the first two phases of a national free mass distribution campaign of long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) during a political crisis in…”
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2
The second national tuberculosis prevalence survey in Vietnam
Published in PloS one (23-04-2020)“…Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in Vietnam. The current TB burden is unknown as not all individuals with TB are…”
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Population-Based Geospatial and Molecular Epidemiologic Study of Tuberculosis Transmission Dynamics, Botswana, 2012-2016
Published in Emerging infectious diseases (01-03-2021)“…Tuberculosis (TB) elimination requires interrupting transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. We used a multidisciplinary approach to describe TB…”
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4
A Neighbor-Based Approach to Identify Tuberculosis Exposure, the Kopanyo Study
Published in Emerging infectious diseases (01-05-2020)“…Contact investigation is one public health measure used to prevent tuberculosis by identifying and treating persons exposed to Mycobacterium tuberculosis…”
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Characterizing tuberculosis transmission dynamics in high-burden urban and rural settings
Published in Scientific reports (26-04-2022)“…Mycobacterium tuberculosis transmission dynamics in high-burden settings are poorly understood. Growing evidence suggests transmission may be characterized by…”
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Decline of Tuberculosis Burden in Vietnam Measured by Consecutive National Surveys, 2007-2017
Published in Emerging infectious diseases (01-03-2021)“…Vietnam, a high tuberculosis (TB) burden country, conducted national TB prevalence surveys in 2007 and 2017. In both surveys participants were screened by…”
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Higher-than-expected prevalence of non-tuberculous mycobacteria in HIV setting in Botswana: Implications for diagnostic algorithms using Xpert MTB/RIF assay
Published in PloS one (22-12-2017)“…Non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) can cause pulmonary infection and disease especially among people living with HIV (PLHIV). PLHIV with NTM disease may…”
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Use of High-Resolution Geospatial and Genomic Data to Characterize Recent Tuberculosis Transmission, Botswana
Published in Emerging infectious diseases (01-05-2023)“…Combining genomic and geospatial data can be useful for understanding Mycobacterium tuberculosis transmission in high-burden tuberculosis (TB) settings. We…”
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Possible Transmission Mechanisms of Mixed Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection in High HIV Prevalence Country, Botswana
Published in Emerging infectious diseases (01-05-2020)“…Tuberculosis caused by concurrent infection with multiple Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains (i.e., mixed infection) challenges clinical and epidemiologic…”
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Derivation and external validation of a risk score for predicting HIV-associated tuberculosis to support case finding and preventive therapy scale-up: A cohort study
Published in PLoS medicine (07-09-2021)“…Among people living with HIV (PLHIV), more flexible and sensitive tuberculosis (TB) screening tools capable of detecting both symptomatic and subclinical…”
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Outcomes of HIV-positive patients with non-tuberculous mycobacteria positive culture who received anti-tuberculous treatment in Botswana: Implications of using diagnostic algorithms without non-tuberculous mycobacteria
Published in PloS one (12-06-2020)“…Background Patients with non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) or Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) pulmonary disease may have similar clinical presentation. The…”
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Peripheral clinic versus centralized laboratory-based Xpert MTB/RIF performance: Experience gained from a pragmatic, stepped-wedge trial in Botswana
Published in PloS one (17-08-2017)“…In 2011, the Botswana National Tuberculosis Program adopted World Health Organization guidelines and introduced Xpert MTB/RIF (Xpert) assay to support…”
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Discordant results of Xpert MTB/Rif assay and BACTEC MGIT 960 liquid culture to detect Mycobacterium tuberculosis in community screening in Vietnam
Published in BMC infectious diseases (31-05-2022)“…Xpert MTB/Rif, a molecular test to detect tuberculosis (TB), has been proven to have high sensitivity and specificity when compared with liquid culture in…”
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Infection prevention and control training and capacity building during the Ebola epidemic in Guinea
Published in PloS one (28-02-2018)“…During the 2014-2016 Ebola epidemic in West Africa, a key epidemiological feature was disease transmission within healthcare facilities, indicating a need for…”
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Tuberculosis treatment outcomes among people living with HIV diagnosed using Xpert MTB/RIF versus sputum-smear microscopy in Botswana: a stepped-wedge cluster randomised trial
Published in BMC infectious diseases (16-12-2019)“…Xpert® MTB/RIF (Xpert) has high sensitivity for diagnosing tuberculosis (TB) compared to sputum-smear microscopy (smear) and can reduce time-to-diagnosis,…”
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Patient- and provider-level risk factors associated with default from tuberculosis treatment, South Africa, 2002: a case-control study
Published in BMC public health (20-01-2012)“…Persons who default from tuberculosis treatment are at risk for clinical deterioration and complications including worsening drug resistance and death. Our…”
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Correction: The second national tuberculosis prevalence survey in Vietnam
Published in PloS one (16-07-2020)“…[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0232142.]…”
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Effect of tuberculosis screening and retention interventions on early antiretroviral therapy mortality in Botswana: a stepped-wedge cluster randomized trial
Published in BMC medicine (11-02-2020)“…Undiagnosed tuberculosis (TB) remains the most common cause of HIV-related mortality. Xpert MTB/RIF (Xpert) is being rolled out globally to improve TB…”
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Molecular, Spatial, and Field Epidemiology Suggesting TB Transmission in Community, Not Hospital, Gaborone, Botswana
Published in Emerging infectious diseases (01-03-2017)“…During 2012-2015, 10 of 24 patients infected with matching genotypes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis received care at the same hospital in Gaborone, Botswana…”
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Risk scores for predicting early antiretroviral therapy mortality in sub-Saharan Africa to inform who needs intensification of care: a derivation and external validation cohort study
Published in BMC medicine (09-11-2020)“…Clinical scores to determine early (6-month) antiretroviral therapy (ART) mortality risk have not been developed for sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), home to 70% of…”
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