Search Results - "England, H."

Projected Slowdown of Antarctic Bottom Water Formation in Response to Amplified Meltwater Contributions by Lago, Véronique, England, Matthew H.

“…The sinking and recirculation of Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW) are a major regulator of the storage of heat, carbon, and nutrients in the ocean. This sinking…”
Get full text

Tropical Teleconnections to Antarctic Sea Ice During Austral Spring 2016 in Coupled Pacemaker Experiments by Purich, Ariaan, England, Matthew H.

“…Following a multidecade increase, Antarctic sea ice declined drastically during austral spring 2016. Suggested causes of the sea ice decline include lingering…”
Get full text

Origin, dynamics and evolution of ocean garbage patches from observed surface drifters by van Sebille, Erik, England, Matthew H, Froyland, Gary

“…Much of the debris in the near-surface ocean collects in so-called garbage patches where, due to convergence of the surface flow, the debris is trapped for…”
Get full text

Recent acceleration in global ocean heat accumulation by mode and intermediate waters by Li, Zhi, England, Matthew H., Groeskamp, Sjoerd

“…The ocean absorbs >90% of anthropogenic heat in the Earth system, moderating global atmospheric warming. However, it remains unclear how this heat uptake is…”
Get full text

Effects of volcanism on tropical variability by Maher, Nicola, McGregor, Shayne, England, Matthew H., Gupta, Alexander Sen

“…The effects of large tropical volcanic eruptions on Indo‐Pacific tropical variability are investigated using 122 historical ensemble members from the Coupled…”
Get full text

Interbasin and interhemispheric impacts of a collapsed Atlantic Overturning Circulation by Orihuela-Pinto, Bryam, England, Matthew H., Taschetto, Andréa S.

“…Climate projections suggest a weakening or collapse of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) under global warming, with evidence that a…”
Get full text

Recent intensification of wind-driven circulation in the Pacific and the ongoing warming hiatus by England, Matthew H., McGregor, Shayne, Spence, Paul, Meehl, Gerald A., Timmermann, Axel, Cai, Wenju, Gupta, Alex Sen, McPhaden, Michael J., Purich, Ariaan, Santoso, Agus

“…Despite ongoing increases in atmospheric greenhouse gases, the Earth’s global average surface air temperature has remained more or less steady since 2001. A…”
Get full text

Drivers and distribution of global ocean heat uptake over the last half century by Huguenin, Maurice F., Holmes, Ryan M., England, Matthew H.

“…Since the 1970s, the ocean has absorbed almost all of the additional energy in the Earth system due to greenhouse warming. However, sparse observations limit…”
Get full text

Evolution of the Southern Annular Mode during the past millennium by Abram, Nerilie J., Mulvaney, Robert, Vimeux, Françoise, Phipps, Steven J., Turner, John, England, Matthew H.

“…Climate variability in the Southern Hemisphere is dominanted by the Southern Annular Mode, which influences temperatures and latitudinal rainfall distribution…”
Get full text

Global changes in oceanic mesoscale currents over the satellite altimetry record by Martínez-Moreno, Josué, Hogg, Andrew McC, England, Matthew H., Constantinou, Navid C., Kiss, Andrew E., Morrison, Adele K.

“…Oceanic mesoscale eddies play a profound role in mixing tracers such as heat, carbon and nutrients, thereby regulating regional and global climate. Yet, it…”
Get full text

Enhanced multi-year predictability after El Niño and La Niña events by Liu, Yiling, Donat, Markus. G., England, Matthew. H., Alexander, Lisa. V., Hirsch, Annette L., Delgado-Torres, Carlos

“…Several aspects of regional climate including near-surface temperature and precipitation are predictable on interannual to decadal time scales. Despite…”
Get full text

Recent Walker circulation strengthening and Pacific cooling amplified by Atlantic warming by McGregor, Shayne, Timmermann, Axel, Stuecker, Malte F., England, Matthew H., Merrifield, Mark, Jin, Fei-Fei, Chikamoto, Yoshimitsu

“…The Pacific trade winds have strengthened since the late 1990s, and there has been related strengthening of the atmospheric Walker circulation. Although the…”
Get full text

Southern Hemisphere westerlies as a driver of the early deglacial atmospheric CO2 rise by Menviel, L., Spence, P., Yu, J., Chamberlain, M. A., Matear, R. J., Meissner, K. J., England, M. H.

“…The early part of the last deglaciation is characterised by a ~40 ppm atmospheric CO 2 rise occurring in two abrupt phases. The underlying mechanisms driving…”
Get full text

Evidence for link between modelled trends in Antarctic sea ice and underestimated westerly wind changes by Purich, Ariaan, Cai, Wenju, England, Matthew H., Cowan, Tim

“…Despite global warming, total Antarctic sea ice coverage increased over 1979–2013. However, the majority of Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 5…”
Get full text

Coupling of Indo-Pacific climate variability over the last millennium by Abram, Nerilie J., Wright, Nicky M., Ellis, Bethany, Dixon, Bronwyn C., Wurtzel, Jennifer B., England, Matthew H., Ummenhofer, Caroline C., Philibosian, Belle, Cahyarini, Sri Yudawati, Yu, Tsai-Luen, Shen, Chuan-Chou, Cheng, Hai, Edwards, R. Lawrence, Heslop, David

“…The Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) affects climate and rainfall across the world, and most severely in nations surrounding the Indian Ocean 1 – 4 . The frequency…”
Get full text

Signatures of the Antarctic ozone hole in Southern Hemisphere surface climate change by Thompson, David W. J., Solomon, Susan, Kushner, Paul J., England, Matthew H., Grise, Kevin M., Karoly, David J.

“…Anthropogenic emissions of ozone-depleting gases cause marked changes in surface climate, in addition to rising levels of anthropogenic greenhouse gases. A…”
Get full text

Tropical climate variability: interactions across the Pacific, Indian, and Atlantic Oceans by Kajtar, Jules B., Santoso, Agus, England, Matthew H., Cai, Wenju

“…Complex interactions manifest between modes of tropical climate variability across the Pacific, Indian, and Atlantic Oceans. For example, the El Niño–Southern…”
Get full text

Poorly ventilated deep ocean at the Last Glacial Maximum inferred from carbon isotopes: A data‐model comparison study by Menviel, L., Yu, J., Joos, F., Mouchet, A., Meissner, K. J., England, M. H.

“…Atmospheric CO2 was ∼90 ppmv lower at the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) compared to the late Holocene, but the mechanisms responsible for this change remain…”
Get full text

Making sense of the early-2000s warming slowdown by Fyfe, John C., Meehl, Gerald A., England, Matthew H., Mann, Michael E., Santer, Benjamin D., Flato, Gregory M., Hawkins, Ed, Gillett, Nathan P., Xie, Shang-Ping, Kosaka, Yu, Swart, Neil C.

“…It has been claimed that the early-2000s global warming slowdown or hiatus, characterized by a reduced rate of global surface warming, has been overstated,…”
Get full text

Separating Internal Variability from the Externally Forced Climate Response by Frankcombe, Leela M., England, Matthew H., Mann, Michael E., Steinman, Byron A.

“…Separating low-frequency internal variability of the climate system from the forced signal is essential to better understand anthropogenic climate change as…”
Get full text