Search Results - "Engelhart, Simon E"
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River-discharge effects on United States Atlantic and Gulf coast sea-level changes
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (24-07-2018)“…Identifying physical processes responsible for historical coastal sea-level changes is important for anticipating future impacts. Recent studies sought to…”
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Estimating global mean sea-level rise and its uncertainties by 2100 and 2300 from an expert survey
Published in NPJ climate and atmospheric science (08-05-2020)“…Sea-level rise projections and knowledge of their uncertainties are vital to make informed mitigation and adaptation decisions. To elicit projections from…”
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3
Microfossils from coastal environments as indicators of paleo-earthquakes, tsunamis and storms
Published in Palaeogeography, palaeoclimatology, palaeoecology (01-11-2014)“…Coastal risk assessment and hazard mitigation require datasets on centennial and millennial temporal scales to capture natural variability and multiple…”
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Changing impacts of Alaska-Aleutian subduction zone tsunamis in California under future sea-level rise
Published in Nature communications (08-12-2021)“…The amplification of coastal hazards such as distant-source tsunamis under future relative sea-level rise (RSLR) is poorly constrained. In southern California,…”
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Uplift and subsidence reveal a nonpersistent megathrust rupture boundary (Sitkinak Island, Alaska)
Published in Geophysical research letters (16-04-2014)“…We report stratigraphic evidence of land‐level change and tsunami inundation along the Alaska‐Aleutian megathrust during prehistoric and historical earthquakes…”
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6
Unusually large tsunamis frequent a currently creeping part of the Aleutian megathrust
Published in Geophysical research letters (16-01-2016)“…Current models used to assess earthquake and tsunami hazards are inadequate where creep dominates a subduction megathrust. Here we report geological evidence…”
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Little late Holocene strain accumulation and release on the Aleutian megathrust below the Shumagin Islands, Alaska
Published in Geophysical research letters (16-04-2014)“…Can a predominantly creeping segment of a subduction zone generate a great (M > 8) earthquake? Despite Russian accounts of strong shaking and high tsunamis in…”
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Heterogeneous rupture in the great Cascadia earthquake of 1700 inferred from coastal subsidence estimates
Published in Journal of geophysical research. Solid earth (01-05-2013)“…Past earthquake rupture models used to explain paleoseismic estimates of coastal subsidence during the great A.D. 1700 Cascadia earthquake have assumed a…”
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The Role of Holocene Relative Sea-Level Change in Preserving Records of Subduction Zone Earthquakes
Published in Current climate change reports (01-09-2016)“…Eustasy and glacio- and hydro-isostatic adjustment are the main drivers of regional variability of Holocene relative sea-level (RSL) records. These regional…”
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Subsidence along the Atlantic Coast of North America: Insights from GPS and late Holocene relative sea level data
Published in Geophysical research letters (16-04-2016)“…The Atlantic Coast of North America is increasingly affected by flooding associated with tropical and extratropical storms, exacerbated by the combined effects…”
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Nuisance Flooding and Relative Sea-Level Rise: the Importance of Present-Day Land Motion
Published in Scientific reports (11-09-2017)“…Sea-level rise is beginning to cause increased inundation of many low-lying coastal areas. While most of Earth’s coastal areas are at risk, areas that will be…”
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A sea-level database for the Pacific coast of central North America
Published in Quaternary science reviews (01-04-2015)“…A database of published and new relative sea-level (RSL) data for the past 16 ka constrains the sea-level histories of the Pacific coast of central North…”
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Implications of anomalous relative sea-level rise for the peopling of Remote Oceania
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (27-12-2022)“…Beginning ~3,500 to 3,300 y B.P., humans voyaged into Remote Oceania. Radiocarbon-dated archaeological evidence coupled with cultural, linguistic, and genetic…”
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Uncertainties of Glacial Isostatic Adjustment Model Predictions in North America Associated With 3D Structure
Published in Geophysical research letters (28-05-2020)“…We quantify GIA prediction uncertainties of 250 1D and 3D glacial isostatic adjustment (GIA) models through comparisons with deglacial relative sea‐level (RSL)…”
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Reproducibility and variability of earthquake subsidence estimates from saltmarshes of a Cascadia estuary
Published in Journal of quaternary science (01-10-2022)“…ABSTRACT We examine fossil foraminiferal assemblages from 20 sediment cores to assess sudden relative sea‐level (RSL) changes across three mud‐over‐peat…”
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Organic pollutants, heavy metals and toxicity in oil spill impacted salt marsh sediment cores, Staten Island, New York City, USA
Published in Marine pollution bulletin (01-02-2020)“…Sediment cores from Staten Island's salt marsh contain multiple historical oil spill events that impact ecological health. Microtox solid phase bioassay…”
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Quaternary Reelfoot Fault Deformation in the Obion River Valley, Tennessee, USA
Published in Tectonics (Washington, D.C.) (01-08-2021)“…Blind reverse faults are challenging to detect, and earthquake records can be elusive because deep fault slip does not break the surface along readily…”
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Exploring mechanisms of compaction in salt-marsh sediments using Common Era relative sea-level reconstructions
Published in Quaternary science reviews (01-07-2017)“…Salt-marsh sediments provide precise and near-continuous reconstructions of Common Era relative sea level (RSL). However, organic and low-density salt-marsh…”
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Variability of intertidal foraminiferal assemblages in a salt marsh, Oregon, USA
Published in Marine micropaleontology (01-06-2015)“…We studied 18 sampling stations along a transect to investigate the similarity between live (rose Bengal stained) foraminiferal populations and dead…”
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A high-resolution study of tides in the Delaware Bay: Past conditions and future scenarios
Published in Geophysical research letters (28-01-2013)“…Tides in the Delaware Bay (USA) have been modeled from 7000 years before present (7 ka) to the present day and for selected future sea‐level rise scenarios…”
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