Search Results - "Emmert, J. T."
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Altitude and solar activity dependence of 1967-2005 thermospheric density trends derived from orbital drag
Published in Journal of geophysical research. Space physics (01-04-2015)“…We examine 1967–2005 thermospheric mass density trends (as well as 1967–2013 trends) derived from satellite orbit data, as a function of altitude, solar flux,…”
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Record-low thermospheric density during the 2008 solar minimum
Published in Geophysical research letters (01-06-2010)“…We use global‐average thermospheric total mass density, derived from the drag effect on the orbits of many space objects, to study the behavior of the…”
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Climatology of globally averaged thermospheric mass density
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics (01-09-2010)“…We present a climatological analysis of daily globally averaged density data, derived from orbit data and covering the years 1967–2007, along with an empirical…”
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NRLMSIS 2.0: A Whole‐Atmosphere Empirical Model of Temperature and Neutral Species Densities
Published in Earth and space science (Hoboken, N.J.) (01-03-2021)“…NRLMSIS® 2.0 is an empirical atmospheric model that extends from the ground to the exobase and describes the average observed behavior of temperature, eight…”
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A computationally compact representation of Magnetic-Apex and Quasi-Dipole coordinates with smooth base vectors
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics (01-08-2010)“…Many structural and dynamical features of the ionized and neutral upper atmosphere are strongly organized by the geomagnetic field, and several magnetic…”
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A long-term data set of globally averaged thermospheric total mass density
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research - Space Physics (01-06-2009)“…We present a long‐term data set, available on the CEDAR Data System, of globally averaged thermospheric total mass density derived from the orbits of ∼5000…”
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Attribution of interminimum changes in global and hemispheric total electron content
Published in Journal of geophysical research. Space physics (01-02-2017)“…We use a new data product of electron column density (total electron content, or TEC) maps to estimate and attribute the interminimum changes (the differences…”
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Thermospheric global average density trends, 1967–2007, derived from orbits of 5000 near-Earth objects
Published in Geophysical research letters (01-03-2008)“…We use orbit data on ∼5000 near‐Earth space objects to investigate long‐term trends in thermospheric total mass density, which has been predicted to decrease…”
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An empirical model of the Earth's horizontal wind fields: HWM07
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research - Space Physics (01-12-2008)“…The new Horizontal Wind Model (HWM07) provides a statistical representation of the horizontal wind fields of the Earth's atmosphere from the ground to the…”
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Ionospheric total electron content: Spatial patterns of variability
Published in Journal of geophysical research. Space physics (01-10-2016)“…The distinctive spatial patterns of the ionosphere's total electron content (TEC) response to solar, seasonal, diurnal, and geomagnetic influences are…”
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Coupling From the Middle Atmosphere to the Exobase: Dynamical Disturbance Effects on Light Chemical Species
Published in Journal of geophysical research. Space physics (01-10-2020)“…This paper characterizes the impacts of sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs) and mesospheric coolings (MCs) on the light species distribution (i.e., helium…”
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Attribution of interminima changes in the global thermosphere and ionosphere
Published in Journal of geophysical research. Space physics (01-08-2014)“…We present a statistical attribution analysis of the changes in global annual average thermospheric mass density and ionospheric total electron content (TEC)…”
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Observations of increasing carbon dioxide concentration in Earth’s thermosphere
Published in Nature geoscience (01-12-2012)“…Above an altitude of about 50 km, carbon dioxide is the primary radiative cooling agent. Carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide mixing ratios derived from…”
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DWM07 global empirical model of upper thermospheric storm-induced disturbance winds
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research - Space Physics (01-11-2008)“…We present a global empirical disturbance wind model (DWM07) that represents average geospace‐storm‐induced perturbations of upper thermospheric (200–600 km…”
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Theoretical tools for studies of low-frequency thermospheric variability
Published in Journal of geophysical research. Space physics (01-09-2013)“…This paper supports studies of low‐frequency variability (LFV) within the thermosphere by deriving approximate integral and closed‐form solutions of a…”
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Thermospheric mass density: A review
Published in Advances in space research (01-09-2015)“…The mass density of Earth’s thermosphere (∼90–600km altitude) is a critical parameter for low Earth orbit prediction because of the atmospheric drag on…”
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Remote Sensing of Earth's Limb by TIMED/GUVI: Retrieval of thermospheric composition and temperature
Published in Earth and space science (Hoboken, N.J.) (01-01-2015)“…The Global Ultraviolet Imager (GUVI) onboard the Thermosphere‐Ionosphere‐Mesosphere Energetics and Dynamics (TIMED) satellite senses far ultraviolet emissions…”
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Global change in the thermosphere: Compelling evidence of a secular decrease in density
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research - Space Physics (01-02-2004)“…We derive secular trends in upper thermospheric density from the historical orbital elements of 27 long‐lived, near‐Earth space objects. The results cover all…”
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Emerging pattern of global change in the upper atmosphere and ionosphere
Published in Annales geophysicae (1988) (28-05-2008)“…In the upper atmosphere, greenhouse gases produce a cooling effect, instead of a warming effect. Increases in greenhouse gas concentrations are expected to…”
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Low-latitude ionospheric disturbance electric field effects during the recovery phase of the 19–21 October 1998 magnetic storm
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research - Space Physics (01-12-2003)“…Low‐latitude ionospheric electric fields and currents are often strongly disturbed during periods of enhanced geomagnetic activity. These perturbations can…”
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