Search Results - "Elman, Jeremy A"
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Influence of young adult cognitive ability and additional education on later-life cognition
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (05-02-2019)“…How and when education improves cognitive capacity is an issue of profound societal importance. Education and later-life education-related factors, such as…”
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Effects of Beta-Amyloid on Resting State Functional Connectivity Within and Between Networks Reflect Known Patterns of Regional Vulnerability
Published in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. 1991) (01-02-2016)“…Beta-amyloid (Aβ) deposition is one of the hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, it is also present in some cognitively normal elderly adults and may…”
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A Traitlike Dimension of Subjective Memory Concern Over 30 Years Among Adult Male Twins
Published in JAMA psychiatry (Chicago, Ill.) (01-07-2023)“…Subjective memory concern has long been considered a state-related indicator of impending cognitive decline or dementia. The possibility that subjective memory…”
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Issues and recommendations for the residual approach to quantifying cognitive resilience and reserve
Published in Alzheimer's research & therapy (25-07-2022)“…Cognitive reserve and resilience are terms used to explain interindividual variability in maintenance of cognitive health in response to adverse factors, such…”
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Cognitive Reserve and Related Constructs: A Unified Framework Across Cognitive and Brain Dimensions of Aging
Published in Frontiers in aging neuroscience (27-05-2022)“…Cognitive reserve and related constructs are valuable for aging-related research, but consistency and clarification of terms is needed as there is still no…”
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Association of neurofilament light chain with renal function: mechanisms and clinical implications
Published in Alzheimer's research & therapy (16-12-2022)“…Blood-based neurofilament light chain (NfL) is a promising biomarker of neurodegeneration across multiple neurodegenerative diseases. However, blood-based NfL…”
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Underdiagnosis of mild cognitive impairment: A consequence of ignoring practice effects
Published in Alzheimer's & dementia : diagnosis, assessment & disease monitoring (2018)“…Longitudinal testing is necessary to accurately measure cognitive change. However, repeated testing is susceptible to practice effects, which may obscure true…”
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Associations of plasma neurofilament light chain with cognition and neuroimaging measures in community-dwelling early old age men
Published in Alzheimer's research & therapy (25-04-2024)“…Plasma neurofilament light chain (NfL) is a promising biomarker of neurodegeneration with potential clinical utility in monitoring the progression of…”
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Associations among executive function Abilities, free Water, and white matter microstructure in early old age
Published in NeuroImage clinical (01-01-2023)“…•Executive function is primarily associated with free water in early old age.•Associations were driven by individuals with mild cognitive impairment.•No…”
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Metabolic Profiling of Cognitive Aging in Midlife
Published in Frontiers in aging neuroscience (05-11-2020)“…Alzheimer's dementia (AD) begins many years before its clinical symptoms. Metabolic dysfunction represents a core feature of AD and cognitive impairment, but…”
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Practice Effects in Mild Cognitive Impairment Increase Reversion Rates and Delay Detection of New Impairments
Published in Frontiers in aging neuroscience (25-04-2022)“…Cognitive practice effects (PEs) can delay detection of progression from cognitively unimpaired to mild cognitive impairment (MCI). They also reduce diagnostic…”
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The Impact of Genes and Environment on Brain Ageing in Males Aged 51 to 72 Years
Published in Frontiers in aging neuroscience (15-04-2022)“…Magnetic resonance imaging data are being used in statistical models to predicted brain ageing (PBA) and as biomarkers for neurodegenerative diseases such as…”
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Alcohol intake and brain white matter in middle aged men: Microscopic and macroscopic differences
Published in NeuroImage clinical (01-01-2018)“…Heavy alcohol consumption is associated with deleterious changes in the brain but associations of moderate alcohol intake are not well understood. We examined…”
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Association Between Traumatic Brain Injury and Cognitive Decline Among Middle-to-Older Aged Men in the Vietnam Era Twin Study of Aging
Published in Neurotrauma reports (01-06-2024)“…Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is associated with increased risk of dementia. However, whether TBI is associated with greater cognitive decline over time in…”
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Cognitive practice effects delay diagnosis of MCI: Implications for clinical trials
Published in Alzheimer's & dementia : translational research & clinical interventions (2022)“…Introduction Practice effects (PEs) on cognitive tests obscure decline, thereby delaying detection of mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Importantly, PEs may be…”
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Extensive memory testing improves prediction of progression to MCI in late middle age
Published in Alzheimer's & dementia : diagnosis, assessment & disease monitoring (2020)“…Introduction Predicting risk for Alzheimer's disease when most people are likely still biomarker negative would aid earlier identification. We hypothesized…”
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Pathway-Specific Polygenic Risk Scores Correlate with Clinical Status and Alzheimer's Disease-Related Biomarkers
Published in Journal of Alzheimer's disease (01-01-2023)“…APOE is the largest genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD), but there is a substantial polygenic component. Polygenic risk scores (PRS) can summarize…”
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Exploring the Genetic Heterogeneity of Alzheimer's Disease: Evidence for Genetic Subtypes
Published in Journal of Alzheimer's disease (01-01-2024)“…Alzheimer's disease (AD) exhibits considerable phenotypic heterogeneity, suggesting the potential existence of subtypes. AD is under substantial genetic…”
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Genetic Underpinnings of Increased BMI and Its Association With Late Midlife Cognitive Abilities
Published in Gerontology and geriatric medicine (01-05-2020)“…Objectives: First, we test for differences in various cognitive abilities across trajectories of body mass index (BMI) over the later life course. Second, we…”
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Use of an Alzheimer’s disease polygenic risk score to identify mild cognitive impairment in adults in their 50s
Published in Molecular psychiatry (01-03-2019)“…Early identification of younger, non-demented adults at elevated risk for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is crucial because the pathological process begins decades…”
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