Search Results - "Eldridge, David J."
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A few Ascomycota taxa dominate soil fungal communities worldwide
Published in Nature communications (30-05-2019)“…Despite having key functions in terrestrial ecosystems, information on the dominant soil fungi and their ecological preferences at the global scale is lacking…”
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A global atlas of the dominant bacteria found in soil
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (19-01-2018)“…The immense diversity of soil bacterial communities has stymied efforts to characterize individual taxa and document their global distributions. We analyzed…”
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Soil microbial diversity–biomass relationships are driven by soil carbon content across global biomes
Published in The ISME Journal (01-07-2021)“…The relationship between biodiversity and biomass has been a long standing debate in ecology. Soil biodiversity and biomass are essential drivers of ecosystem…”
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Soil microbial communities drive the resistance of ecosystem multifunctionality to global change in drylands across the globe
Published in Ecology letters (01-10-2017)“…The relationship between soil microbial communities and the resistance of multiple ecosystem functions linked to C, N and P cycling (multifunctionality…”
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Global meta‐analysis of soil‐disturbing vertebrates reveals strong effects on ecosystem patterns and processes
Published in Global ecology and biogeography (01-05-2019)“…Aim Organisms that disturb the soil while foraging or creating shelter (ecosystem engineers) can have profound effects on ecosystems. Soil ejecta from these…”
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Functional groups of soil fungi decline under grazing
Published in Plant and soil (01-05-2018)“…Background and aims Fungi play vital roles in organic matter decomposition, and mineralisation of phosphorus and nitrogen, are significant plant and animal…”
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Continental‐scale Impacts of Livestock Grazing on Ecosystem Supporting and Regulating Services
Published in Land degradation & development (01-05-2017)“…Grazing by livestock supports millions of people worldwide, particularly in drylands, but has marked negative effects on ecosystem services and functions. In…”
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Impacts of shrub encroachment on ecosystem structure and functioning: towards a global synthesis
Published in Ecology letters (01-07-2011)“…Ecology Letters (2011) 14: 709–722 Encroachment of woody plants into grasslands has generated considerable interest among ecologists. Syntheses of encroachment…”
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Increasing aridity reduces soil microbial diversity and abundance in global drylands
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (22-12-2015)“…Soil bacteria and fungi play key roles in the functioning of terrestrial ecosystems, yet our understanding of their responses to climate change lags…”
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Global ecological predictors of the soil priming effect
Published in Nature communications (02-08-2019)“…Identifying the global drivers of soil priming is essential to understanding C cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. We conducted a survey of soils across 86…”
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11
Plant attributes explain the distribution of soil microbial communities in two contrasting regions of the globe
Published in The New phytologist (01-07-2018)“…We lack strong empirical evidence for links between plant attributes (plant community attributes and functional traits) and the distribution of soil microbial…”
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Changes in belowground biodiversity during ecosystem development
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (02-04-2019)“…Belowground organisms play critical roles in maintaining multiple ecosystem processes, including plant productivity, decomposition, and nutrient cycling…”
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Biocrust-forming mosses mitigate the negative impacts of increasing aridity on ecosystem multifunctionality in drylands
Published in The New phytologist (01-03-2016)“…The increase in aridity predicted with climate change will have a negative impact on the multiple functions and services (multifunctionality) provided by…”
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Do changes in grazing pressure and the degree of shrub encroachment alter the effects of individual shrubs on understorey plant communities and soil function?
Published in Functional ecology (01-04-2014)“…Shrub canopies in semi‐arid environments often produce positive effects on soil fertility, and on the richness and biomass of understorey plant communities…”
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Biocrust-forming mosses mitigate the impact of aridity on soil microbial communities in drylands: observational evidence from three continents
Published in The New phytologist (01-11-2018)“…Recent research indicates that increased aridity linked to climate change will reduce the diversity of soil microbial communities and shift their community…”
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Grazing dampens the positive effects of shrub encroachment on ecosystem functions in a semi-arid woodland
Published in The Journal of applied ecology (01-08-2013)“…1. The encroachment of woody plants into grasslands, open woodlands and savannah has been widely reported over the past few decades. Overgrazing is a probable…”
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Contrasting effects of vegetation cover and site condition on biocrust communities in subhumid drylands
Published in Journal of vegetation science (01-11-2022)“…Questions Biocrusts perform critical functional roles in drylands, where they are regulated predominantly by differences in climate and soils. We asked whether…”
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The influence of soil age on ecosystem structure and function across biomes
Published in Nature communications (18-09-2020)“…The importance of soil age as an ecosystem driver across biomes remains largely unresolved. By combining a cross-biome global field survey, including data for…”
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multifaceted view on the impacts of shrub encroachment
Published in Applied vegetation science (01-07-2016)“…Shrub encroachment, a global phenomenon with management implications, is examined in two papers in the current issue of Applied Vegetation Science. Barbosa da…”
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Prophage-encoded antibiotic resistance genes are enriched in human-impacted environments
Published in Nature communications (27-09-2024)“…The spread of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) poses a substantial threat to human health. Phage-mediated transduction could exacerbate ARG transmission…”
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