Search Results - "Edgar, T."
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Adaptive mechanisms driving maladaptive pain: how chronic ongoing activity in primary nociceptors can enhance evolutionary fitness after severe injury
Published in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological sciences (11-11-2019)“…Chronic pain is considered maladaptive by clinicians because it provides no apparent protective or recuperative benefits. Similarly, evolutionary speculations…”
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Neuroinflammatory contributions to pain after SCI: Roles for central glial mechanisms and nociceptor-mediated host defense
Published in Experimental neurology (01-08-2014)“…Neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury (SCI) is common, often intractable, and can be severely debilitating. A number of mechanisms have been proposed for…”
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Nociceptive Biology of Molluscs and Arthropods: Evolutionary Clues About Functions and Mechanisms Potentially Related to Pain
Published in Frontiers in physiology (03-08-2018)“…Important insights into the selection pressures and core molecular modules contributing to the evolution of pain-related processes have come from studies of…”
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How is chronic pain related to sympathetic dysfunction and autonomic dysreflexia following spinal cord injury?
Published in Autonomic neuroscience (01-01-2018)“…Abstract Autonomic dysreflexia (AD) and neuropathic pain occur after severe injury to higher levels of the spinal cord. Mechanisms underlying these problems…”
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Exosomes from Glioma-Associated Mesenchymal Stem Cells Increase the Tumorigenicity of Glioma Stem-like Cells via Transfer of miR-1587
Published in Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) (01-11-2017)“…Tumor-stromal communications impact tumorigenesis in ways that are incompletely understood. Here, we show that glioma-associated human mesenchymal stem cells…”
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What's up with the decline in beans? Are there simple tests to identify people with HIV at risk for chronic kidney disease?
Published in AIDS (London) (01-05-2024)Get full text
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Evolution of mechanisms and behaviour important for pain
Published in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological sciences (11-11-2019)“…Our understanding of the biology of pain is limited by our ignorance about its evolution. We know little about how states in other species showing various…”
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Molecular and cellular mechanisms that initiate pain and itch
Published in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS (01-09-2015)“…Somatosensory neurons mediate our sense of touch. They are critically involved in transducing pain and itch sensations under physiological and pathological…”
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Nociceptive Sensitization Reduces Predation Risk
Published in Current biology (19-05-2014)“…Sublethal injury triggers long-lasting sensitization of defensive responses in most species examined, suggesting the involvement of powerful evolutionary…”
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Is it possible to get a two-for-one? Can we slow cognitive decline by treating vascular disease risk factors?
Published in AIDS (London) (15-11-2023)Get full text
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Readiness of nociceptor cell bodies to generate spontaneous activity results from background activity of diverse ion channels and high input resistance
Published in Pain (Amsterdam) (01-04-2024)“…Nociceptor cell bodies generate "spontaneous" discharge that can promote ongoing pain in persistent pain conditions. Little is known about the underlying…”
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Alternative strategies of posttransplant influenza vaccination in adult solid organ transplant recipients
Published in American journal of transplantation (01-03-2021)“…Solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients are at increased risk of influenza disease and associated complications. The mainstay of prevention is the annual…”
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Long-acting cabotegravir and rilpivirine dosed every 2 months in adults with HIV-1 infection (ATLAS-2M), 48-week results: a randomised, multicentre, open-label, phase 3b, non-inferiority study
Published in The Lancet (British edition) (19-12-2020)“…Phase 3 clinical studies showed non-inferiority of long-acting intramuscular cabotegravir and rilpivirine dosed every 4 weeks to oral antiretroviral therapy…”
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14
Extracellular matrix density regulates the rate of neovessel growth and branching in sprouting angiogenesis
Published in PloS one (22-01-2014)“…Angiogenesis is regulated by the local microenvironment, including the mechanical interactions between neovessel sprouts and the extracellular matrix (ECM)…”
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Zinc Inhibits TRPV1 to Alleviate Chemotherapy-Induced Neuropathic Pain
Published in The Journal of neuroscience (10-01-2018)“…Zinc is a transition metal that has a long history of use as an anti-inflammatory agent. It also soothes pain sensations in a number of animal models. However,…”
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Brief Report: The Right People, Right Places, and Right Practices: Disparities in PrEP Access Among African American Men, Women, and MSM in the Deep South
Published in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) (01-01-2017)“…Disproportionate rates of HIV are observed in Black women and men, especially in the Southern United States. We observed limited uptake of preexposure…”
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Interleukin-10 resolves pain hypersensitivity induced by cisplatin by reversing sensory neuron hyperexcitability
Published in Pain (Amsterdam) (01-10-2020)“…Understanding the mechanisms that drive transition from acute to chronic pain is essential to identify new therapeutic targets. The importance of endogenous…”
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Strong inferences about pain in invertebrates require stronger evidence
Published in Animal sentience (01-01-2022)“…Evidence for sentience in animals distantly related to humans is often sought in observations of behavioral and neural responses to noxious stimuli that would…”
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Pitavastatin to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in HIV Infection
Published in The New England journal of medicine (24-08-2023)“…In a trial involving participants with HIV infection receiving antiretroviral therapy, the use of pitavastatin resulted in a lower risk of a major adverse…”
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Depolarization-Dependent C-Raf Signaling Promotes Hyperexcitability and Reduces Opioid Sensitivity of Isolated Nociceptors after Spinal Cord Injury
Published in The Journal of neuroscience (19-08-2020)“…Chronic pain caused by spinal cord injury (SCI) is notoriously resistant to treatment, particularly by opioids. After SCI, DRG neurons show hyperactivity and…”
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