Search Results - "Ebbeling, Cara"
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The Carbohydrate-Insulin Model of Obesity: Beyond "Calories In, Calories Out"
Published in JAMA internal medicine (01-08-2018)“…Despite intensive research, the causes of the obesity epidemic remain incompletely understood and conventional calorie-restricted diets continue to lack…”
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A Randomized Trial of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages and Adolescent Body Weight
Published in The New England journal of medicine (11-10-2012)“…In this trial, overweight and obese adolescents were assigned to a 1-year intervention to decrease consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages or not; there was 1…”
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3
Confusion at the milk cooler: opportunity to bolster the evidence base for preventive nutrition
Published in The American journal of clinical nutrition (01-02-2020)Get full text
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Effects of a low carbohydrate diet on energy expenditure during weight loss maintenance: randomized trial
Published in BMJ (Online) (14-11-2018)“…To determine the effects of diets varying in carbohydrate to fat ratio on total energy expenditure. Randomized trial. Multicenter collaboration at US two…”
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Do Lower-Carbohydrate Diets Increase Total Energy Expenditure? An Updated and Reanalyzed Meta-Analysis of 29 Controlled-Feeding Studies
Published in The Journal of nutrition (01-03-2021)“…The effect of macronutrient composition on total energy expenditure (TEE) remains controversial, with divergent findings among studies. One source of…”
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Interventions to prevent global childhood overweight and obesity: a systematic review
Published in The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology (01-04-2018)“…In view of the prevalence, health consequences, and costs of childhood obesity, there has been substantial interest in identifying effective interventions to…”
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Effects of Dietary Composition on Energy Expenditure During Weight-Loss Maintenance
Published in JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association (27-06-2012)“…CONTEXT Reduced energy expenditure following weight loss is thought to contribute to weight gain. However, the effect of dietary composition on energy…”
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Treatment for Childhood Obesity: Using a Biological Model to Inform Dietary Targets
Published in The Journal of pediatrics (01-04-2023)Get full text
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The carbohydrate-insulin model: a physiological perspective on the obesity pandemic
Published in The American journal of clinical nutrition (01-12-2021)“…According to a commonly held view, the obesity pandemic is caused by overconsumption of modern, highly palatable, energy-dense processed foods, exacerbated by…”
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Improving the Quality of Dietary Research
Published in JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association (22-10-2019)“…This Viewpoint discusses methodological challenges to conducting reliable dietary research relative to processes and standards in place for drug discovery and…”
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Relationship between funding source and conclusion among nutrition-related scientific articles
Published in PLoS medicine (01-01-2007)“…Industrial support of biomedical research may bias scientific conclusions, as demonstrated by recent analyses of pharmaceutical studies. However, this issue…”
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Caution needed on causal inferences in obesity
Published in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) (01-07-2024)“…To compensate for this loss of available fuel, hunger and energy intake increase, energy expenditure decreases, or both. [...]the positive energy balance that…”
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Carbohydrates, Insulin Secretion, and "Precision Nutrition"
Published in Diabetes care (02-06-2022)Get full text
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Testing the carbohydrate-insulin model of obesity in a 5-month feeding study: the perils of post-hoc participant exclusions
Published in European journal of clinical nutrition (01-07-2020)“…A large feeding study reported that total energy expenditure (TEE) was greater on a low- versus high-carbohydrate diet, supporting the carbohydrate-insulin…”
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15
Effects of a low-carbohydrate diet on insulin-resistant dyslipoproteinemia—a randomized controlled feeding trial
Published in The American journal of clinical nutrition (01-01-2022)“…Carbohydrate restriction shows promise for diabetes, but concerns regarding high saturated fat content of low-carbohydrate diets limit widespread adoption…”
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Management of Type 1 Diabetes With a Very Low-Carbohydrate Diet
Published in Pediatrics (Evanston) (01-06-2018)“…To evaluate glycemic control among children and adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) who consume a very low-carbohydrate diet (VLCD). We conducted an…”
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Evidence for the carbohydrate–insulin model in a reanalysis of the Diet Intervention Examining The Factors Interacting with Treatment Success (DIETFITS) trial
Published in The American journal of clinical nutrition (01-03-2023)“…The Diet Intervention Examining The Factors Interacting with Treatment Success (DIETFITS) trial demonstrated that meaningful weight loss can be achieved with…”
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Childhood obesity: public-health crisis, common sense cure
Published in The Lancet (British edition) (10-08-2002)“…During the past two decades, the prevalence of obesity in children has risen greatly worldwide. Obesity in childhood causes a wide range of serious…”
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Competing paradigms of obesity pathogenesis: energy balance versus carbohydrate-insulin models
Published in European journal of clinical nutrition (01-09-2022)“…The obesity pandemic continues unabated despite a persistent public health campaign to decrease energy intake (“eat less”) and increase energy expenditure…”
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Physiologic Adaptation to Macronutrient Change Distorts Findings from Short Dietary Trials: Reanalysis of a Metabolic Ward Study
Published in The Journal of nutrition (01-04-2024)“…An influential 2-wk cross-over feeding trial without a washout period purported to show advantages of a low-fat diet (LFD) compared with a low-carbohydrate…”
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