Search Results - "Easton, Douglas F."
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BOADICEA: a comprehensive breast cancer risk prediction model incorporating genetic and nongenetic risk factors
Published in Genetics in medicine (01-08-2019)“…Purpose Breast cancer (BC) risk prediction allows systematic identification of individuals at highest and lowest risk. We extend the Breast and Ovarian…”
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CanRisk Tool-A Web Interface for the Prediction of Breast and Ovarian Cancer Risk and the Likelihood of Carrying Genetic Pathogenic Variants
Published in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention (01-03-2021)“…The CanRisk Tool (https://canrisk.org) is the next-generation web interface for the latest version of the BOADICEA (Breast and Ovarian Analysis of Disease…”
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Using human genetics to understand the disease impacts of testosterone in men and women
Published in Nature medicine (01-02-2020)“…Testosterone supplementation is commonly used for its effects on sexual function, bone health and body composition, yet its effects on disease outcomes are…”
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Germline BRCA mutation and outcome in young-onset breast cancer (POSH): a prospective cohort study
Published in The lancet oncology (01-02-2018)“…Retrospective studies provide conflicting interpretations of the effect of inherited genetic factors on the prognosis of patients with breast cancer. The…”
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Comprehensive functional annotation of 77 prostate cancer risk loci
Published in PLoS genetics (01-01-2014)“…Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have revolutionized the field of cancer genetics, but the causal links between increased genetic risk and…”
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Genetic susceptibility to breast cancer
Published in Molecular oncology (01-06-2010)“…Genetic and lifestyle/environmental factors are implicated in the aetiology of breast cancer. This review summarizes the current state of knowledge on rare…”
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Genome-wide association studies in common cancers—what have we learnt?
Published in Current opinion in genetics & development (01-06-2010)“…Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have led to the identification of more than 100 common, low-penetrance loci for cancer. At these loci, common genetic…”
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Combined quantitative measures of ER, PR, HER2, and KI67 provide more prognostic information than categorical combinations in luminal breast cancer
Published in Modern pathology (01-09-2019)“…Although most women with luminal breast cancer do well on endocrine therapy alone, some will develop fatal recurrence thereby necessitating the need to…”
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The contribution of rare variation to prostate cancer heritability
Published in Nature genetics (01-01-2016)“…Christopher Haiman, Bogdan Pasaniuc, David Reich and colleagues report a major role for low-frequency variation in the risk for prostate cancer. They show that…”
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Evaluating clinician acceptability of the prototype CanRisk tool for predicting risk of breast and ovarian cancer: A multi-methods study
Published in PloS one (06-03-2020)“…There is a growing focus on the development of multi-factorial cancer risk prediction algorithms alongside tools that operationalise them for clinical use…”
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PALB2 , which encodes a BRCA2-interacting protein, is a breast cancer susceptibility gene
Published in Nature genetics (01-02-2007)“…PALB2 interacts with BRCA2, and biallelic mutations in PALB2 (also known as FANCN), similar to biallelic BRCA2 mutations, cause Fanconi anemia. We identified…”
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The contributions of breast density and common genetic variation to breast cancer risk
Published in JNCI : Journal of the National Cancer Institute (01-05-2015)“…We evaluated whether a 76-locus polygenic risk score (PRS) and Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) breast density were independent risk factors…”
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A Systematic Genetic Assessment of 1,433 Sequence Variants of Unknown Clinical Significance in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 Breast Cancer–Predisposition Genes
Published in American journal of human genetics (01-11-2007)“…Mutation screening of the breast and ovarian cancer–predisposition genes BRCA1 and BRCA2 is becoming an increasingly important part of clinical practice…”
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Truncating mutations in the Fanconi anemia J gene BRIP1 are low-penetrance breast cancer susceptibility alleles
Published in Nature genetics (01-11-2006)“…We identified constitutional truncating mutations of the BRCA1-interacting helicase BRIP1 in 9/1,212 individuals with breast cancer from BRCA1/BRCA2…”
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Evidence of a Causal Association Between Insulinemia and Endometrial Cancer: A Mendelian Randomization Analysis
Published in JNCI : Journal of the National Cancer Institute (01-09-2015)“…Insulinemia and type 2 diabetes (T2D) have been associated with endometrial cancer risk in numerous observational studies. However, the causality of these…”
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Identification of nine new susceptibility loci for testicular cancer, including variants near DAZL and PRDM14
Published in Nature genetics (01-06-2013)“…Clare Turnbull and colleagues identify nine new susceptibility loci for testicular germ-cell tumor. The newly identified risk regions include variants near…”
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Potential of polygenic risk scores for improving population estimates of women’s breast cancer genetic risks
Published in Genetics in medicine (01-11-2021)“…Purpose Breast cancer risk has conventionally been assessed using family history (FH) and rare high/moderate penetrance pathogenic variants (PVs), notably in…”
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Identification of 31 loci for mammographic density phenotypes and their associations with breast cancer risk
Published in Nature communications (09-10-2020)“…Mammographic density (MD) phenotypes are strongly associated with breast cancer risk and highly heritable. In this GWAS meta-analysis of 24,192 women, we…”
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A genome-wide association study of testicular germ cell tumor
Published in Nature genetics (01-07-2009)“…We conducted a genome-wide association study for testicular germ cell tumor (TGCT), genotyping 307,666 SNPs in 730 cases and 1,435 controls from the UK and…”
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Inhibition of mTOR induces autophagy and reduces toxicity of polyglutamine expansions in fly and mouse models of Huntington disease
Published in Nature genetics (01-06-2004)“…Huntington disease is one of nine inherited neurodegenerative disorders caused by a polyglutamine tract expansion. Expanded polyglutamine proteins accumulate…”
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