Search Results - "ESTES, Jacob"
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Pathobiology of HIV/SIV-associated changes in secondary lymphoid tissues
Published in Immunological reviews (01-07-2013)“…Summary Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is principally a disease of lymphoid tissues (LTs), due to the fact that the main target cell of human…”
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Nonhuman primate models of human viral infections
Published in Nature reviews. Immunology (01-06-2018)“…Humans have a close phylogenetic relationship with nonhuman primates (NHPs) and share many physiological parallels, such as highly similar immune systems, with…”
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Increased intestinal permeability correlates with sigmoid mucosa alpha-synuclein staining and endotoxin exposure markers in early Parkinson's disease
Published in PloS one (01-12-2011)“…Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder of aging. The pathological hallmark of PD is neuronal inclusions termed Lewy…”
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In-depth virological and immunological characterization of HIV-1 cure after CCR5Δ32/Δ32 allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Published in Nature Medicine (01-03-2023)“…Despite scientific evidence originating from two patients published to date that CCR5Δ32/Δ32 hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) can cure human…”
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Vascular Disease and Thrombosis in SARS-CoV-2-Infected Rhesus Macaques
Published in Cell (25-11-2020)“…The COVID-19 pandemic has led to extensive morbidity and mortality throughout the world. Clinical features that drive SARS-CoV-2 pathogenesis in humans include…”
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Initiation of ART during early acute HIV infection preserves mucosal Th17 function and reverses HIV-related immune activation
Published in PLoS pathogens (01-12-2014)“…Mucosal Th17 cells play an important role in maintaining gut epithelium integrity and thus prevent microbial translocation. Chronic HIV infection is…”
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CD8+ Lymphocytes Are Required for Maintaining Viral Suppression in SIV-Infected Macaques Treated with Short-Term Antiretroviral Therapy
Published in Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.) (20-09-2016)“…Infection with HIV persists despite suppressive antiretroviral therapy (ART), and treatment interruption results in rapid viral rebound. Antibody-mediated CD8+…”
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Robust and persistent reactivation of SIV and HIV by N-803 and depletion of CD8+ cells
Published in Nature (London) (06-02-2020)“…Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) persists indefinitely in individuals with HIV who receive antiretroviral therapy (ART) owing to a reservoir of latently…”
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B cell follicle sanctuary permits persistent productive simian immunodeficiency virus infection in elite controllers
Published in Nature medicine (01-02-2015)“…Fukazawa et al . report that SIV persists in follicular helper T cells in elite controller macaques, evading clearance by CD8+ T cells Chronic-phase HIV and…”
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Genetically-barcoded SIV facilitates enumeration of rebound variants and estimation of reactivation rates in nonhuman primates following interruption of suppressive antiretroviral therapy
Published in PLoS pathogens (04-05-2017)“…HIV and SIV infection dynamics are commonly investigated by measuring plasma viral loads. However, this total viral load value represents the sum of many…”
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Damaged intestinal epithelial integrity linked to microbial translocation in pathogenic simian immunodeficiency virus infections
Published in PLoS pathogens (01-08-2010)“…The chronic phase of HIV infection is marked by pathological activation of the immune system, the extent of which better predicts disease progression than…”
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Tissue Myeloid Cells in SIV-Infected Primates Acquire Viral DNA through Phagocytosis of Infected T Cells
Published in Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.) (18-09-2014)“…The viral accessory protein Vpx, expressed by certain simian and human immunodeficiency viruses (SIVs and HIVs), is thought to improve viral infectivity of…”
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13
Large number of rebounding/founder HIV variants emerge from multifocal infection in lymphatic tissues after treatment interruption
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (10-03-2015)“…Significance Antiretroviral therapy (ART) effectively suppresses HIV replication; however, treatment cannot be stopped, because latently infected CD4+ T cells…”
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African green monkeys avoid SIV disease progression by preventing intestinal dysfunction and maintaining mucosal barrier integrity
Published in PLoS pathogens (02-03-2020)“…Unlike HIV infection, SIV infection is generally nonpathogenic in natural hosts, such as African green monkeys (AGMs), despite life-long high viral…”
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Treatment with native heterodimeric IL-15 increases cytotoxic lymphocytes and reduces SHIV RNA in lymph nodes
Published in PLoS pathogens (01-02-2018)“…B cell follicles in secondary lymphoid tissues represent an immune privileged sanctuary for AIDS viruses, in part because cytotoxic CD8+ T cells are mostly…”
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CTLA-4+PD-1− Memory CD4+ T Cells Critically Contribute to Viral Persistence in Antiretroviral Therapy-Suppressed, SIV-Infected Rhesus Macaques
Published in Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.) (17-10-2017)“…Antiretroviral therapy (ART) suppresses viral replication in HIV-infected individuals but does not eliminate the reservoir of latently infected cells. Recent…”
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The human IL-15 superagonist N-803 promotes migration of virus-specific CD8+ T and NK cells to B cell follicles but does not reverse latency in ART-suppressed, SHIV-infected macaques
Published in PLoS pathogens (12-03-2020)“…Despite the success of antiretroviral therapy (ART) to halt viral replication and slow disease progression, this treatment is not curative and there remains an…”
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Defining total-body AIDS-virus burden with implications for curative strategies
Published in Nature medicine (01-11-2017)“…Quantifying the total-body virus burden in HIV-infected individuals is necessary to understand viral persistence and guide development of cure strategies…”
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Zika viral dynamics and shedding in rhesus and cynomolgus macaques
Published in Nature medicine (01-12-2016)“…Both rhesus and cynomolgus macaques are susceptible to subcutaneous infection with Zika virus; longitudinal studies of infected animals provide information…”
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CD4 depletion in SIV-infected macaques results in macrophage and microglia infection with rapid turnover of infected cells
Published in PLoS pathogens (01-10-2014)“…In rhesus macaques (RMs), experimental depletion of CD4+ T-cells prior to SIV infection results in higher viremia and emergence of CD4-independent…”
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