Search Results - "ENOCH, M. A"
-
1
Interaction between a functional MAOA locus and childhood sexual abuse predicts alcoholism and antisocial personality disorder in adult women
Published in Molecular psychiatry (01-03-2008)“…Women who have experienced childhood sexual abuse (CSA) have an increased risk of alcoholism and antisocial personality disorder (ASPD). Among male subjects, a…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
2
Functional genetic variants that increase synaptic serotonin and 5-HT3 receptor sensitivity predict alcohol and drug dependence
Published in Molecular psychiatry (01-11-2011)“…The 5-HT3 receptor is rapidly potentiated by ethanol and mediates fast excitatory serotonin (5-HT) transmission that modulates dopamine release in the reward…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
3
Expression of glutamatergic genes in healthy humans across 16 brain regions; altered expression in the hippocampus after chronic exposure to alcohol or cocaine
Published in Genes, brain and behavior (01-11-2014)“…We analyzed global patterns of expression in genes related to glutamatergic neurotransmission (glutamatergic genes) in healthy human adult brain before…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
4
The interactive effect of MAOA‐LPR genotype and childhood physical neglect on aggressive behaviors in Italian male prisoners
Published in Genes, brain and behavior (01-07-2014)“…Aggressive disorders are moderately heritable; therefore, identification of genetic influences is important. The X‐linked MAOA gene, encoding the MAOA enzyme,…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
5
The influence of FKBP5 genotype on expression of FKBP5 and other glucocorticoid‐regulated genes, dependent on trauma exposure
Published in Genes, brain and behavior (01-02-2017)“…The FK506 binding protein 51 (FKBP5), an intrinsic regulator of the glucocorticoid receptor, has been associated with pathological behaviors particularly in…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
6
Predictors for self‐directed aggression in Italian prisoners include externalizing behaviors, childhood trauma and the serotonin transporter gene polymorphism 5‐HTTLPR
Published in Genes, brain and behavior (01-06-2016)“…Suicidal behavior and self‐mutilation can be regarded as the expression of self‐directed aggression and both are common in prison populations. We investigated…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
7
Early life stress, MAOA, and gene‐environment interactions predict behavioral disinhibition in children
Published in Genes, brain and behavior (01-02-2010)“…Several, but not all, studies have shown that the monoamine oxidase A functional promoter polymorphism (MAOA‐LPR) interacts with childhood adversity to predict…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
8
The CRHR1 gene, trauma exposure, and alcoholism risk: a test of G × E effects
Published in Genes, brain and behavior (01-06-2013)“…The corticotropin‐releasing hormone type I receptor (CRHR1) gene has been implicated in the liability for neuropsychiatric disorders, particularly under…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
9
COMT Val158Met and cognition: main effects and interaction with educational attainment
Published in Genes, brain and behavior (01-02-2009)“…Studies in children have shown that the genetic influence on cognition is positively correlated with socioeconomic status. Catechol‐O‐methyltransferase (COMT)…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
10
Association of galanin haplotypes with alcoholism and anxiety in two ethnically distinct populations
Published in Molecular psychiatry (01-03-2006)“…The neuropeptide galanin (GAL) is widely expressed in the central nervous system. Animal studies have implicated GAL in alcohol abuse and anxiety: chronic…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
11
EEG phenotype in alcoholism: increased coherence in the depressive subtype
Published in Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica (01-07-2003)“…Objective: Electroencephalography (EEG) power and coherence changes may be trait markers for alcoholism providing clues to brain mechanisms of vulnerability…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
12
A preliminary study suggests that nicotine and prefrontal dopamine affect cortico‐striatal areas in smokers with performance feedback
Published in Genes, brain and behavior (01-07-2013)“…Nicotine and tonic dopamine (DA) levels [as inferred by catechol‐O‐methyl tranferase (COMT) Val158Met genotype] interact to affect prefrontal processing…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
13
Association between seasonal affective disorder and the 5-HT2A promoter polymorphism, -1438G/A
Published in Molecular psychiatry (1999)“…Genes involved in serotonin metabolism are good candidates for the pathogenesis of seasonal affective disorder (SAD). A functional variant in the serotonin…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
14
Alcoholism is associated with GALR3 but not two other galanin receptor genes
Published in Genes, brain and behavior (01-07-2007)“…The neuropeptide galanin is widely expressed in the periphery and the central nervous system and mediates diverse physiological processes and behaviors…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
15
5-HT2A promoter polymorphism -1438G/A, anorexia nervosa, and obsessive-compulsive disorder
Published in The Lancet (British edition) (13-06-1998)Get full text
Journal Article -
16
The CRHR1 gene, trauma exposure, and alcoholism risk: a test of G x E effects
Published in Genes, brain and behavior (01-06-2013)Get full text
Journal Article -
17
Genetics of alcoholism and substance abuse
Published in The Psychiatric clinics of North America (01-06-1999)“…Twin studies have demonstrated that addictive disorders are genetically and environmentally influenced. Our knowledge of behavioral differences predisposing to…”
Get more information
Journal Article -
18
Association of Low-Voltage Alpha EEG With a Subtype of Alcohol Use Disorders
Published in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research (01-08-1999)“…Background: Neurophysiological traits may identify more homogeneous subgroups of alcoholics. Such discoveries could yield information regarding…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
19
-
20
Does a reduced sensitivity to bitter taste increase the risk of becoming nicotine addicted?
Published in Addictive behaviors (01-05-2001)“…Cigarette smoking appears to be on the increase in adolescents. The initiation of regular smoking nearly always begins before adulthood. It is therefore…”
Get full text
Journal Article