Search Results - "Dykens, James A."

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  1. 1

    The significance of mitochondrial toxicity testing in drug development by Dykens, James A., Will, Yvonne

    Published in Drug discovery today (01-09-2007)
    “…Mitochondrial dysfunction is increasingly implicated in the etiology of drug-induced toxicities. Members of diverse drug classes undermine mitochondrial…”
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    Biguanide-induced mitochondrial dysfunction yields increased lactate production and cytotoxicity of aerobically-poised HepG2 cells and human hepatocytes in vitro by Dykens, James A., Jamieson, Joseph, Marroquin, Lisa, Nadanaciva, Sashi, Billis, Puja A., Will, Yvonne

    Published in Toxicology and applied pharmacology (01-12-2008)
    “…As a class, the biguanides induce lactic acidosis, a hallmark of mitochondrial impairment. To assess potential mitochondrial impairment, we evaluated the…”
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    In Vitro Assessment of Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Cytotoxicity of Nefazodone, Trazodone, and Buspirone by Dykens, James A., Jamieson, Joseph D., Marroquin, Lisa D., Nadanaciva, Sashi, Xu, Jinghai J., Dunn, Margaret C., Smith, Arthur R., Will, Yvonne

    Published in Toxicological sciences (01-06-2008)
    “…Mitochondrial toxicity is increasingly implicated in a host of drug-induced organ toxicities, including hepatotoxicity. Nefazodone was withdrawn from the U.S…”
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    Mitochondrial impairment by PPAR agonists and statins identified via immunocaptured OXPHOS complex activities and respiration by Nadanaciva, Sashi, Dykens, James A., Bernal, Autumn, Capaldi, Roderick A., Will, Yvonne

    Published in Toxicology and applied pharmacology (15-09-2007)
    “…Mitochondrial impairment is increasingly implicated in the etiology of toxicity caused by some thiazolidinediones, fibrates, and statins. We examined the…”
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    Novel mechanisms for estrogen-induced neuroprotection by Singh, Meharvan, Dykens, James A, Simpkins, James W

    “…Estrogens are gonadal steroid hormones that are present in the circulation of both males and females and that can no longer be considered within the strict…”
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    Circumventing the Crabtree Effect: Replacing Media Glucose with Galactose Increases Susceptibility of HepG2 Cells to Mitochondrial Toxicants by Marroquin, Lisa D., Hynes, James, Dykens, James A., Jamieson, Joseph D., Will, Yvonne

    Published in Toxicological sciences (01-06-2007)
    “…Many highly proliferative cells generate almost all ATP via glycolysis despite abundant O2 and a normal complement of fully functional mitochondria, a…”
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  8. 8

    Mitochondrial mechanisms of estrogen neuroprotection by Simpkins, James W, Yi, Kun Don, Yang, Shao-Hua, Dykens, James A

    Published in Biochimica et biophysica acta (01-10-2010)
    “…Mitochondria have become a primary focus in our search not only for the mechanism(s) of neuronal death but also for neuroprotective drugs and therapies that…”
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  9. 9

    Strategies to reduce late-stage drug attrition due to mitochondrial toxicity by Dykens, James A, Marroquin, Lisa D, Will, Yvonne

    Published in Expert review of molecular diagnostics (01-03-2007)
    “…Mitochondrial dysfunction is increasingly implicated in the etiology of drug-induced toxicities and negative side-effect profiles. Early identification of…”
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    Mitochondrial mechanisms of estrogen neuroprotection by Simpkins, James W, Dykens, James A

    Published in Brain Research Reviews (01-03-2008)
    “…Abstract Oxidative stress, bioenergetic failure and mitochondrial dysfunction are all implicated in the etiology of neurodegenerative diseases such as…”
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  12. 12

    Isolated cerebral and cerebellar mitochondria produce free radicals when exposed to elevated CA2+ and Na+: implications for neurodegeneration by Dykens, J A

    Published in Journal of neurochemistry (01-08-1994)
    “…The evidence is compelling that free radicals, plus increases in free cytosolic Ca2+ and Na+, figure prominently in neuronal death after exposure to glutamate…”
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  13. 13

    Development of 17α-Estradiol as a Neuroprotective Therapeutic Agent: Rationale and Results from a Phase I Clinical Study by DYKENS, JAMES A., MOOS, WALTER H., HOWELL, NEIL

    Published in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (01-06-2005)
    “…: 17α‐estradiol (17α‐E2) differs from its isomer, the potent feminizing hormone 17β‐estradiol (17β‐E2), only in the stereochemistry at one carbon, but this is…”
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  14. 14

    Oxidative Damage to Human Lens Epithelial Cells in Culture: Estrogen Protection of Mitochondrial Potential, ATP, and Cell Viability by Wang, Xiaofei, Simpkins, James W, Dykens, James A, Cammarata, Patrick R

    “…Epidemiologic studies demonstrate a higher incidence of cataracts in estrogen-deprived postmenopausal women, but the mechanism for the increased risk of…”
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  15. 15

    Oxygen radical production in the sea anemone Anthopleura elegantissima and its endosymbiotic algae by DYKENS, J. A, SHICK, J. M, BENOIT, C, BUETTNER, G. R, WINSTON, G. W

    Published in Journal of experimental biology (01-07-1992)
    “…Host animals in algal-invertebrate endosymbiotic associations are exposed to photosynthetically generated hyperoxia while in sunlight, conditions conducive to…”
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    Mitochondria play a central role in estrogen-induced neuroprotection by Simpkins, James W, Wang, Jian, Wang, Xiaofei, Perez, Evelyn, Prokai, Laszlo, Dykens, James A

    “…Oxidative stress, bioenergetic impairment and mitochondrial failure have all been implicated in the etiology of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's…”
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    Review of the effects of 17α-estradiol in humans: a less feminizing estrogen with neuroprotective potential by Moos, Walter H., Dykens, James A., Nohynek, Dana, Rubinchik, Evelina, Howell, Neil

    Published in Drug development research (01-02-2009)
    “…17α‐Estradiol is a less feminizing isomer of the potent hormonal estrogen, 17β‐estradiol. 17α‐Estradiol is an orally active small molecule with conflicting…”
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    Photoreceptor preservation in the S334ter model of retinitis pigmentosa by a novel estradiol analog by Dykens, James A., Carroll, Amy K., Wiley, Sandra, Covey, Douglas F., Cai, Zu Yun, Zhao, Lian, Wen, Rong

    Published in Biochemical pharmacology (15-11-2004)
    “…The cytoprotective activity of MITO-4565, a novel, non-hormonal, estradiol derivative, was evaluated in the S334ter transgenic model of retinitis pigmentosa…”
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    A current practice for predicting ocular toxicity of systemically delivered drugs by Somps, Chris J., Greene, Nigel, Render, James A., Aleo, Michael D., Fortner, Jay H., Dykens, James A., Phillips, Gareth

    Published in Cutaneous and ocular toxicology (01-03-2009)
    “…The ability to predict ocular side effects of systemically delivered drugs is an important issue for pharmaceutical companies. Although animal models involving…”
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