Search Results - "Doutriaux, C."

Performance metrics for climate models by Gleckler, P. J., Taylor, K. E., Doutriaux, C.

“…Objective measures of climate model performance are proposed and used to assess simulations of the 20th century, which are available from the Coupled Model…”
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Separating signal and noise in atmospheric temperature changes: The importance of timescale by Santer, B. D., Mears, C., Doutriaux, C., Caldwell, P., Gleckler, P. J., Wigley, T. M. L., Solomon, S., Gillett, N. P., Ivanova, D., Karl, T. R., Lanzante, J. R., Meehl, G. A., Stott, P. A., Taylor, K. E., Thorne, P. W., Wehner, M. F., Wentz, F. J.

“…We compare global‐scale changes in satellite estimates of the temperature of the lower troposphere (TLT) with model simulations of forced and unforced TLT…”
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Estimating Shortwave Radiative Forcing and Response in Climate Models by Taylor, K. E., Crucifix, M., Braconnot, P., Hewitt, C. D., Doutriaux, C., Broccoli, A. J., Mitchell, J. F. B., Webb, M. J.

“…Feedback analysis in climate models commonly involves decomposing any change in the system’s energy balance into radiative forcing terms due to prescribed…”
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Amplification of Surface Temperature Trends and Variability in the Tropical Atmosphere by Santer, B. D, Wigley, T. M. L, Mears, C, Wentz, F. J, Klein, S. A, Seidel, D. J, Taylor, K. E, Thorne, P. W, Wehner, M. F, Gleckler, P. J, Boyle, J. S, Collins, W. D, Dixon, K. W, Doutriaux, C, Free, M, Fu, Q, Hansen, J. E, Jones, G. S, Ruedy, R, Karl, T. R, Lanzante, J. R, Meehl, G. A, Ramaswamy, V, Russell, G, Schmidt, G. A

“…The month-to-month variability of tropical temperatures is larger in the troposphere than at Earth's surface. This amplification behavior is similar in a range…”
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Behavior of tropopause height and atmospheric temperature in models, reanalyses, and observations: Decadal changes by Santer, B. D., Sausen, R., Wigley, T. M. L., Boyle, J. S., AchutaRao, K., Doutriaux, C., Hansen, J. E., Meehl, G. A., Roeckner, E., Ruedy, R., Schmidt, G., Taylor, K. E.

“…We examine changes in tropopause height, a variable that has hitherto been neglected in climate change detection and attribution studies. The pressure of the…”
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Accounting for the effects of volcanoes and ENSO in comparisons of modeled and observed temperature trends by Santer, B. D., Wigley, T. M. L., Doutriaux, C., Boyle, J. S., Hansen, J. E., Jones, P. D., Meehl, G. A., Roeckner, E., Sengupta, S., Taylor, K. E.

“…Several previous studies have attempted to remove the effects of explosive volcanic eruptions and El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO) variability from time…”
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Uncertainties in observationally based estimates of temperature change in the free atmosphere by Santer, B. D., Hnilo, J. J., Wigley, T. M. L., Boyle, J. S., Doutriaux, C., Fiorino, M., Parker, D. E., Taylor, K. E.

“…Uncertainties are quantified in atmospheric temperature changes derived from satellites, radiosondes, and the reanalyses of the National Center for…”
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Influence of Satellite Data Uncertainties on the Detection of Externally Forced Climate Change by Santer, B. D., Wigley, T. M. L., Meehl, G. A., Wehner, M. F., Mears, C., Schabel, M., Wentz, F. J., Ammann, C., Arblaster, J., Bettge, T., Washington, W. M., Taylor, K. E., Boyle, J. S., Brüggemann, W., Doutriaux, C.

“…Two independent analyses of the same satellite-based radiative emissions data yield tropospheric temperature trends that differ by 0.1°C per decade over 1979…”
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Interpreting Differential Temperature Trends at the Surface and in the Lower Troposphere by Santer, B. D., Wigley, T. M. L., Gaffen, D. J., Bengtsson, L., Doutriaux, C., Boyle, J. S., Esch, M., Hnilo, J. J., Jones, P. D., Meehl, G. A., Roeckner, E., Taylor, K. E., Wehner, M. F.

“…Estimated global-scale temperature trends at Earth's surface (as recorded by thermometers) and in the lower troposphere (as monitored by satellites) diverge by…”
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Simulations of the Last Glacial Maximum ice sheet surface climate: Implications for the interpretation of ice core air content by Krinner, G., Raynaud, D., Doutriaux, C., Dang, H.

“…This paper reports on analyses of the surface pressure, surface wind, and seasonality of temperature and precipitation in the central parts of Greenland and…”
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An Overview of the Results of the Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project (AMIP I) by Gates, W. Lawrence, Boyle, James S., Covey, Curt, Dease, Clyde G., Doutriaux, Charles M., Drach, Robert S., Fiorino, Michael, Gleckler, Peter J., Hnilo, Justin J., Marlais, Susan M., Phillips, Thomas J., Potter, Gerald L., Santer, Benjamin D., Sperber, Kenneth R., Taylor, Karl E., Williams, Dean N.

“…The Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project (AMIP), initiated in 1989 under the auspices of the World Climate Research Programme, undertook the systematic…”
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Effect of Missing Data on Estimates of Near-Surface Temperature Change since 1900 by Duffy, P. B., Doutriaux, C., Fodor, I. K., Santer, B. D.

“…It has been suggested that the apparent warming of the earth’s surface during the twentieth century may be biased by large changes in the coverage of surface…”
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Systematic and objective evaluation of Earth system models: PCMDI Metrics Package (PMP) version 3 by Lee, Jiwoo, Gleckler, Peter J, Ahn, Min-Seop, Ordonez, Ana, Ullrich, Paul A, Sperber, Kenneth R, Taylor, Karl E, Planton, Yann Y, Guilyardi, Eric, Durack, Paul, Bonfils, Celine, Zelinka, Mark D, Chao, Li-Wei, Dong, Bo, Doutriaux, Charles, Zhang, Chengzhu, Vo, Tom, Boutte, Jason, Wehner, Michael F, Pendergrass, Angeline G, Kim, Daehyun, Xue, Zeyu, Wittenberg, Andrew T, Krasting, John

“…Systematic, routine, and comprehensive evaluation of Earth system models (ESMs) facilitates benchmarking improvement across model generations and identifying…”
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Detection and Attribution of Temperature Changes in the Mountainous Western United States by Bonfils, Céline, Santer, Benjamin D., Pierce, David W., Hidalgo, Hugo G., Bala, Govindasamy, Das, Tapash, Barnett, Tim P., Cayan, Daniel R., Doutriaux, Charles, Wood, Andrew W., Mirin, Art, Nozawa, Toru

“…Large changes in the hydrology of the western United States have been observed since the mid-twentieth century. These include a reduction in the amount of…”
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Identification of anthropogenic climate change using a second-generation reanalysis by Santer, Benjamin D., Wigley, Tom M. L., Simmons, Adrian J., Kållberg, Per W., Kelly, Graeme A., Uppala, Sakari M., Ammann, Caspar, Boyle, James S., Brüggemann, Wolfgang, Doutriaux, Charles, Fiorino, Mike, Mears, Carl, Meehl, Gerald A., Sausen, Robert, Taylor, Karl E., Washington, Warren M., Wehner, Michael F., Wentz, Frank J.

“…Changes in the height of the tropopause provide a sensitive indicator of human effects on climate. A previous attempt to identify human effects on tropopause…”
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Separating signal and noise in atmospheric temperature changes: The importance of timescale: TEMPERATURE SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIOS by Santer, B. D., Mears, C., Doutriaux, C., Caldwell, P., Gleckler, P. J., Wigley, T. M. L., Solomon, S., Gillett, N. P., Ivanova, D., Karl, T. R., Lanzante, J. R., Meehl, G. A., Stott, P. A., Taylor, K. E., Thorne, P. W., Wehner, M. F., Wentz, F. J.

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Identification of external influences on temperatures in California by Bonfils, C, Duffy, P, Santer, B, Wigley, T, Lobell, D, Phillips, T, Doutriaux, C

“…We use eight different observational datasets to estimate California-average temperature trends over 1950-1999. Observed results are compared to trends from a…”
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Gamma-globulins patterns in CSF of inflammatory neurological diseases in tropical Africa by Giordano, C, Clerc, M, Doutriaux, C, Piquemal, M

“…400 CSF electrophoreses were performed on Black West Africans (Ivory Coast) with inflammatory infections of the nervous system. In the normal state, the CSF of…”
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Ensemble-Vis: A Framework for the Statistical Visualization of Ensemble Data by Potter, K., Wilson, A., Bremer, P.-T., Williams, D., Doutriaux, C., Pascucci, V., Johnson, C.R.

“…Scientists increasingly use ensemble data sets to explore relationships present in dynamic systems. Ensemble data sets combine spatio-temporal simulation…”
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Reliability of Satellite Data Sets by Christy, John R., Spencer, Roy W., Santer, B. D., Wigley, T. M. L., Meehl, G. A., Wehner, M. F., Mears, C., Schabel, M., Wentz, F. J., Ammann, C., Arblaster, J., Bettge, T., Washington, W. M., Taylor, K. E., Boyle, J. S., Brüggemann, W., Doutriaux, C.

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