Search Results - "Douglas, Peter M. J"
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Pronounced zonal heterogeneity in Eocene southern high-latitude sea surface temperatures
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (06-05-2014)“…Paleoclimate studies suggest that increased global warmth during the Eocene epoch was greatly amplified at high latitudes, a state that climate models cannot…”
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Drought, agricultural adaptation, and sociopolitical collapse in the Maya Lowlands
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (05-05-2015)“…Significance The Terminal Classic decline of the Maya civilization represents a key example of ancient societal collapse that may have been caused by climate…”
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Volcanic Diffuse Volatile Emissions Tracked by Plant Responses Detectable From Space
Published in Geochemistry, geophysics, geosystems : G3 (01-11-2023)“…Volcanic volatile emissions provide information about volcanic unrest but are difficult to detect with satellites. Volcanic degassing affects plants by…”
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Palmitic Acid Is Not a Proper Salinity Proxy in Baffin Bay and the Labrador Sea but Reflects the Variability in Organic Matter Sources Modulated by Sea Ice Coverage
Published in Geochemistry, geophysics, geosystems : G3 (01-09-2023)“…Abstract Palmitic acid (PA) is ubiquitous in the biosphere and its hydrogen isotopic composition (δ 2 H PA ) was proposed as a potential paleoenvironmental…”
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Permafrost degradation and soil erosion as drivers of greenhouse gas emissions from tundra ponds
Published in Environmental research letters (01-01-2024)“…Abstract Climate change poses a serious threat to permafrost integrity, with expected warmer winters and increased precipitation, both raising permafrost…”
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Geographic variability in freshwater methane hydrogen isotope ratios and its implications for global isotopic source signatures
Published in Biogeosciences (11-06-2021)“…There is growing interest in developing spatially resolved methane (CH4) isotopic source signatures to aid in geographic source attribution of CH4 emissions…”
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A long-term decrease in the persistence of soil carbon caused by ancient Maya land use
Published in Nature geoscience (01-09-2018)“…The long-term effects of deforestation on tropical forest soil carbon reservoirs are important for estimating the consequences of land use on the global carbon…”
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Using carbon-14 and carbon-13 measurements for source attribution of atmospheric methane in the Athabasca oil sands region
Published in Atmospheric chemistry and physics (15-02-2022)“…The rapidly expanding and energy-intensive production from the Canadian oil sands, one of the largest oil reserves globally, accounts for almost 12 % of…”
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The role of ocean gateways on cooling climate on long time scales
Published in Global and planetary change (01-08-2014)“…We examine ocean changes in response to changes in paleogeography from the Cretaceous to present in an intermediate complexity model and in the fully coupled…”
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High rates of marine organic carbon burial on the southwest Greenland margin induced by Neoglacial advances
Published in Communications earth & environment (01-12-2024)“…Marine sediments in glacially-carved fjords at high latitudes feature high organic carbon (OC) burial rates, but there are fewer data on the role of glacial…”
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Methods and future directions for paleoclimatology in the Maya Lowlands
Published in Global and planetary change (01-03-2016)“…A growing body of paleoclimate data indicates that periods of severe drought affected the Maya Lowlands of southeastern Mexico and northern Central America,…”
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Planning for the Lake Izabal Basin Research Endeavor (LIBRE) continental scientific drilling project in eastern Guatemala
Published in Scientific drilling (Hokkaido, Japan) (26-10-2023)“…As Earth's atmospheric temperatures and human populations increase, more people are becoming vulnerable to natural and human-induced disasters. This is…”
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The influence of tropical Atlantic sea-surface temperatures and the North Atlantic Subtropical High during the Maya Droughts
Published in Holocene (Sevenoaks) (01-02-2024)“…The frequency and duration of Late-Holocene hydrologic extremes in northern Guatemala were investigated using multiple sedimentological and geochemical proxies…”
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Preclassic environmental degradation of Lake Petén Itzá, Guatemala, by the early Maya of Nixtun-Ch’ich
Published in Communications earth & environment (01-12-2023)“…Abstract Paleolimnological evidence indicates the ancient Maya transformed terrestrial ecosystems by felling forest vegetation to construct large…”
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Diapiric controls on deep-biosphere oases: Take with a grain of salt
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (10-09-2024)Get full text
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Understanding controls on stanols in lake sediments as proxies for palaeopopulations in Mesoamerica
Published in Journal of paleolimnology (01-04-2022)“…Faecal stanols in lake sediments have been used as a proxy for human populations in the past in a variety of contexts, with the assumption that variability in…”
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Seasonal patterns in greenhouse gas emissions from lakes and ponds in a High Arctic polygonal landscape
Published in Limnology and oceanography (01-01-2021)“…Lakes and ponds can be hotspots for CO2 and CH4 emissions, but Arctic studies remain scarce. Here we present diffusive and ebullition fluxes collected over…”
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Clumped Isotopes Link Older Carbon Substrates With Slower Rates of Methanogenesis in Northern Lakes
Published in Geophysical research letters (28-03-2020)“…The release of long‐stored carbon from thawed permafrost could fuel increased methanogenesis in northern lakes, but it remains unclear whether old carbon…”
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Impacts of Climate Change on the Collapse of Lowland Maya Civilization
Published in Annual review of earth and planetary sciences (01-01-2016)“…Paleoclimatologists have discovered abundant evidence that droughts coincided with collapse of the Lowland Classic Maya civilization, and some argue that…”
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Radiocarbon Data Reveal Contrasting Sources for Carbon Fractions in Thermokarst Lakes and Rivers of Eastern Canada (Nunavik, Quebec)
Published in Journal of geophysical research. Biogeosciences (01-04-2021)“…Greenhouse gas emissions from permafrost organic carbon decomposition in lakes and rivers can accelerate global warming. We used radiocarbon (14C) measurements…”
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