Search Results - "Diasio, R"
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Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium Guidelines for Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Genotype and Fluoropyrimidine Dosing
Published in Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics (01-12-2013)“…The fluoropyrimidines are the mainstay chemotherapeutic agents for the treatment of many types of cancers. Detoxifying metabolism of fluoropyrimidines requires…”
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A DPYD Variant (Y186C) in Individuals of African Ancestry Is Associated With Reduced DPD Enzyme Activity
Published in Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics (01-07-2013)“…5‐Fluorouracil (5‐FU) is used to treat many aggressive cancers, such as those of the colon, breast, and head and neck. The responses to 5‐FU, with respect to…”
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Quantitative Contribution of rs75017182 to Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase mRNA Splicing and Enzyme Activity
Published in Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics (01-10-2017)“…Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD; DPYD gene) variants have emerged as reliable predictors of adverse toxicity to the chemotherapy agent 5‐fluorouracil…”
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Novel Deleterious Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Variants May Contribute to 5‐Fluorouracil Sensitivity in an East African Population
Published in Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics (01-03-2017)“…Clinical studies have identified specific genetic variants in dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD; DPYD gene) as predictors of severe adverse toxicity to the…”
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Prognostic significance of thymidylate synthase, dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase and thymidine phosphorylase protein expression in colorectal cancer patients treated with or without 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy
Published in Annals of oncology (01-05-2008)“…Background: Low tumour expression levels of thymidylate synthase (TS), dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) and thymidine phosphorylase (TP) have been linked…”
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Response to "A Case of 5-FU-Related Severe Toxicity Associated With the P.Y186C DPYD Variant"
Published in Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics (01-02-2014)Get full text
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Colorectal Tumors Responding to 5-Fluorouracil Have Low Gene Expression Levels of Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase, Thymidylate Synthase, and Thymidine Phosphorylase
Published in Clinical cancer research (01-04-2000)“…We had previously shown that high gene expressions (mRNA levels) of thymidylate synthase ( TS ; Leichman et al. , J. Clin. Oncol., 15: 3223–3229, 1997) and…”
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Epigenetic mechanisms of protein tyrosine phosphatase 6 suppression in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: implications for epigenetic therapy
Published in Leukemia (01-01-2014)“…Protein tyrosine phosphatases such as PTPN6 can be downregulated in various neoplasms. PTPN6 expression by immunohistochemistry in 40 diffuse large B-cell…”
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Life-Threatening Toxicity in a Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase-deficient Patient after Treatment with Topical 5-Fluorouracil
Published in Clinical cancer research (01-08-1999)“…In humans, 80â90% of an administered dose of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is degraded by dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD; EC 1.3.1.2), the initial…”
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Single-nucleotide polymorphism rs1052501 associated with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance and multiple myeloma
Published in Leukemia (01-02-2013)“…Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) is a premalignant precursor to multiple myeloma (MM). Though several genetic variants have been…”
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Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase: its role in 5-fluorouracil clinical toxicity and tumor resistance
Published in Clinical cancer research (01-10-1999)Get full text
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Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase activity in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells and liver : population characteristics, newly identified deficient patients, and clinical implication in 5-fluorouracil chemotherapy
Published in Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) (15-11-1993)“…Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) is the initial and rate-limiting enzyme in the catabolism of 5-fluorouracil (FUra), one of the most widely used…”
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Sorivudine and 5‐fluorouracil; a clinically significant drug‐drug interaction due to inhibition of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase
Published in British journal of clinical pharmacology (01-07-1998)“…Sorivudine (1‐β‐d‐arabinofuranosyl‐E‐5‐[2‐bromovinyl] uracil; BV‐araU; SQ32,756) is an antimetabolite which is a synthetic analogue of thymidine. This drug has…”
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Decreased dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase activity in a population of patients with breast cancer: implication for 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy
Published in Clinical cancer research (01-02-1998)“…Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) is the initial, rate-limiting enzyme in the catabolism of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), one of the most widely used…”
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Clinical pharmacology of 5-fluorouracil
Published in Clinical pharmacokinetics (01-04-1989)“…5-Fluorouracil, first introduced as a rationally synthesized anticancer agent 30 years ago, continues to be widely used in the management of several common…”
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Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase activity in hepatocellular carcinoma: implication in 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy
Published in Clinical cancer research (01-03-1997)“…Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) is the initial, rate-limiting enzyme in the catabolism of 5-fluorouracil, one of the most widely used cancer…”
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Severe neurotoxicity following 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy in a patient with dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency
Published in Clinical cancer research (01-03-1996)“…Patients with decreased dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) activity are at increased risk for experiencing serious adverse reactions following…”
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Glycine and taurine conjugation of bile acids by a single enzyme. Molecular cloning and expression of human liver bile acid CoA:amino acid N-acyltransferase
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (29-07-1994)“…In order to establish whether a single enzyme in human liver was capable of conjugating bile acids with both glycine and taurine, a cDNA encoding human liver…”
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Quantitation of Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Expression by Real-Time Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction
Published in Analytical biochemistry (15-02-2000)“…Several recent studies have reported a correlation between intratumor dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) messenger RNA (mRNA) levels and sensitivity to…”
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Relationship between dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase activity and plasma 5-fluorouracil levels with evidence for circadian variation of enzyme activity and plasma drug levels in cancer patients receiving 5-fluorouracil by protracted continuous infusion
Published in Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) (1990)“…The activity of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and plasma concentration of 5-fluorouracil (FUra) were…”
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