Search Results - "Dent, Jessica R."
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Resistance exercise initiates mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) translocation and protein complex co-localisation in human skeletal muscle
Published in Scientific reports (10-07-2017)“…The mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a central mediator of protein synthesis in skeletal muscle. We utilized immunofluorescence approaches to study…”
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2
Skeletal Muscle Fibre-Specific Knockout of p53 Does Not Reduce Mitochondrial Content or Enzyme Activity
Published in Frontiers in physiology (04-12-2017)“…Tumour protein 53 (p53) has been implicated in the regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis in skeletal muscle, with whole-body p53 knockout mice displaying…”
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Muscle-specific knockout of general control of amino acid synthesis 5 (GCN5) does not enhance basal or endurance exercise-induced mitochondrial adaptation
Published in Molecular metabolism (Germany) (01-12-2017)“…Lysine acetylation is an important post-translational modification that regulates metabolic function in skeletal muscle. The acetyltransferase, general control…”
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4
Transient changes to metabolic homeostasis initiate mitochondrial adaptation to endurance exercise
Published in Seminars in cell & developmental biology (15-07-2023)“…Endurance exercise is well established to increase mitochondrial content and function in skeletal muscle, a process termed mitochondrial biogenesis. Current…”
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5
Defining the contribution of skeletal muscle pyruvate dehydrogenase α1 to exercise performance and insulin action
Published in American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism (01-11-2018)“…The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) converts pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and is an important control point for carbohydrate (CHO) oxidation. However, the…”
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Combined overexpression of SIRT1 and knockout of GCN5 in adult skeletal muscle does not affect glucose homeostasis or exercise performance in mice
Published in American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism (01-02-2020)“…Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and general control of amino acid synthesis 5 (GCN5) regulate mitochondrial biogenesis via opposing modulation of peroxisome…”
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7
β‐Catenin is required for optimal exercise‐ and contraction‐stimulated skeletal muscle glucose uptake
Published in The Journal of physiology (01-08-2021)“…Key points Loss of β‐catenin impairs in vivo and isolated muscle exercise/contraction‐stimulated glucose uptake. β‐Catenin is required for exercise‐induced…”
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Sirtuin 1 is not required for contraction-stimulated glucose uptake in mouse skeletal muscle
Published in Journal of applied physiology (1985) (01-06-2021)“…While it has long been known that contraction robustly stimulates skeletal muscle glucose uptake, the molecular steps regulating this increase remain…”
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Short inter‐set rest blunts resistance exercise‐induced increases in myofibrillar protein synthesis and intracellular signalling in young males
Published in Experimental physiology (01-07-2016)“…New Findings What is the central question of this study? Does shorter rest between sets of resistance exercise promote a superior circulating hormonal and…”
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10
Skeletal muscle mitochondrial function and exercise capacity are not impaired in mice with knockout of STAT3
Published in Journal of applied physiology (1985) (01-10-2019)“…Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) was recently found to be localized to mitochondria in a number of tissues and cell types, where it…”
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Germline or inducible knockout of p300 or CBP in skeletal muscle does not alter insulin sensitivity
Published in American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism (01-06-2019)“…Akt is a critical mediator of insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in skeletal muscle. The acetyltransferases, E1A binding protein p300 (p300) and cAMP response…”
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12
Protein‐carbohydrate ingestion alters Vps34 cellular localization independent of changes in kinase activity in human skeletal muscle
Published in Experimental physiology (01-12-2020)“…New Findings What is the central question of the study? Is Vps34 a nutrient‐sensitive activator of mTORC1 in human skeletal muscle? What is the main finding…”
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13
Sex differences in acute translational repressor 4E-BP1 activity and sprint performance in response to repeated-sprint exercise in team sport athletes
Published in Journal of science and medicine in sport (01-11-2015)“…Abstract Objectives The physiological requirements underlying soccer-specific exercise are incomplete and sex-based comparisons are sparse. The aim of this…”
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Evidence for a Non-Genomic Action of Testosterone in Skeletal Muscle Which may Improve Athletic Performance: Implications for the Female Athlete
Published in Journal of sports science & medicine (01-09-2012)“…This review will focus on the proposed second mode of testosterone action (now termed non-genomic) that appears to occur independently of the traditional…”
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Interleukin-6 is a negative regulator of hepatic glucose production in the isolated rat liver
Published in Archives of physiology and biochemistry (14-03-2016)“…The mechanism underlying the increased rate of endogenous glucose production from the liver during exercise remains unknown. The cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6)…”
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The Effect of Exhaustive Exercise, Carbohydrate Ingestion and Muscle Glycogen Content on Exercise‐Induced Circulatory Immune Responses
Published in The FASEB journal (01-04-2017)“…Abstract only Exercising in a state of reduced muscle glycogen content (“compete‐high, train‐low”) enhances metabolic adaptation in skeletal muscle. However,…”
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The Effect of Graded Skeletal Muscle Glycogen Depletion on Whole‐body and Skeletal Muscle Metabolic Regulation
Published in The FASEB journal (01-04-2017)“…Abstract only Exercise training repeatedly exposes skeletal muscle to cyclical periods of glycogen depletion and re‐synthesis. There is evidence to suggest…”
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