Search Results - "Darling, P B"

Dietary fiber effects in chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled feeding trials by Chiavaroli, L, Mirrahimi, A, Sievenpiper, J L, Jenkins, D J A, Darling, P B

“…Background/Objectives: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major health concern associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease, morbidity and…”
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Paraoxonase 1 arylesterase activity and mass are reduced and inversely related to C-reactive protein in patients on either standard or home nocturnal hemodialysis by Kannampuzha, J, Darling, P B, Maguire, G F, Donnelly, S, McFarlane, P, Chan, C T, Connelly, P W

“…Human serum paraoxonase (PON1) activity is reduced in standard hemodialysis (SHD) (4 hours, 3 days/week) patients. Home nocturnal hemodialysis (HNHD) (8 hours,…”
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Threonine kinetics in preterm infants fed their mothers' milk or formula with various ratios of whey to casein by Darling, P.B, Dunn, M, Sarwar, G, Brookes, S, Ball, R.O, Pencharz, P.B

“…Background: Plasma threonine concentrations are elevated in infants fed formula containing a whey-to-casein protein ratio of 60:40 compared with concentrations…”
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Isotopic enrichment of amino acids in urine following oral infusions of l-[1- 13C]phenylalanine and l-[1- 13C]lysine in humans: Confounding effect of d-[ 13C]amino acids by Darling, Pauline B., Bross, Rachelle, Wykes, Linda J., Ball, Ronald O., Pencharz, Paul B.

“…Urine sampling of the free amino acid pool serves to reflect plasma enrichment and is used as a noninvasive means to determine isotope enrichment in studies of…”
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Threonine dehydrogenase is a minor degradative pathway of threonine catabolism in adult humans by Darling, P B, Grunow, J, Rafii, M, Brookes, S, Ball, R O, Pencharz, P B

“…The threonine dehydrogenase (TDG) pathway is a significant route of threonine degradation, yielding glycine in experimental animals, but has not been…”
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Effect of taurine supplements on fat absorption in cystic fibrosis by DARLING, P. B, LEPAGE, G, LEROY, C, MASSON, P, ROY, C. C

“…Patients with cystic fibrosis have an increased proportion of glycine conjugated bile acids with diminished tauroconjugates which could contribute to fat…”
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The Prevalence of Thiamin Deficiency in Hospitalized Patients With Congestive Heart Failure by Hanninen, Stacy A., Darling, Pauline B., Sole, Michael J., Barr, Aiala, Keith, Mary E.

“…The Prevalence of Thiamin Deficiency in Hospitalized Patients With Congestive Heart Failure Stacy A. Hanninen, Pauline B. Darling, Michael J. Sole, Aiala Barr,…”
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A large pool of available folate exists in the large intestine of human infants and piglets by Kim, Tae Hee, Yang, Jimao, Darling, Pauline B, O'Connor, Deborah L

“…Many microorganisms in the large intestine are capable of synthesizing folate. Preliminary evidence suggests that this folate may be absorbed. The purpose of…”
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Evidence for enhanced transsulphuration (TS) as a mechanism underlying lower hyperhomocysteinemia in patients undergoing home nocturnal hemodialysis (HNHD) by Martincevic, Inez, Goldstein, M, McFarlane, P, House, JD, Pencharz, PB, Pierratos, A, Darling, PB

“…Objectives Elevated plasma total homocysteine (tHcy) >12μmol/L, an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease, is prevalent (>85%) in patients…”
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Glutathione and riboflavin status in patients undergoing home nocturnal hemodialysis versus standard hemodialysis by Kanampuza, JA, Donnelly, S, McFarlane, P, Chan, C, House, JD, Pencharz, PB, Darling, PB

“…Objectives To examine whether improved plasma cysteine (tCys) clearance in patients receiving home nocturnal hemodialysis (HNHD) (7 hrs/session, 6 nights/wk),…”
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102: Validation of a Vitamin D Dietary Intake Screening Questionnaire in Young Children by Omand, J, Darling, PB, O'Connor, DL, Parkin, PC, Birken, CS, Lee, JG, Thorpe, KE, Maguire, JL

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Preschool Children from Non-Western Immigrant Families have Lower Vitamin D Levels than Children from Western Families: A Target Kids! Study by Omand, J, Darling, PB, Parkin, PC, Birken, CS, Maguire, JL

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Phenylalanine kinetics differ between formula-fed and human milk-fed preterm infants by Darling, Pauline B, Dunn, Michael, Gilani, G Sarwar, Ball, Ronald O, Pencharz, Paul B

“…Infants fed casein-dominant formulas have higher plasma phenylalanine and tyrosine concentrations than those fed mother's milk. Conversely, elevated plasma…”
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