Search Results - "DUNHAM, Richard M"
-
1
Gut-Resident Lactobacillus Abundance Associates with IDO1 Inhibition and Th17 Dynamics in SIV-Infected Macaques
Published in Cell reports (Cambridge) (24-11-2015)“…Gut microbes can profoundly modulate mucosal barrier-promoting Th17 cells in mammals. A salient feature of HIV/simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV)…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
2
The immunologic effects of mesalamine in treated HIV-infected individuals with incomplete CD4+ T cell recovery: a randomized crossover trial
Published in PloS one (29-12-2014)“…The anti-inflammatory agent, mesalamine (5-aminosalicylic acid) has been shown to decrease mucosal inflammation in ulcerative colitis. The effect of mesalamine…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
3
Dynamics of Simian Immunodeficiency Virus SIVmac239 Infection in Pigtail Macaques
Published in Journal of Virology (01-01-2012)“…Article Usage Stats Services JVI Citing Articles Google Scholar PubMed Related Content Social Bookmarking CiteULike Delicious Digg Facebook Google+ Mendeley…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
4
IFN-α blockade during ART-treated SIV infection lowers tissue vDNA, rescues immune function, and improves overall health
Published in JCI insight (08-03-2022)“…Type I IFNs (TI-IFNs) drive immune effector functions during acute viral infections and regulate cell cycling and systemic metabolism. That said, chronic…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
5
Short-Lived Infected Cells Support Virus Replication in Sooty Mangabeys Naturally Infected with Simian Immunodeficiency Virus: Implications for AIDS Pathogenesis
Published in Journal of Virology (01-04-2008)“…Article Usage Stats Services JVI Citing Articles Google Scholar PubMed Related Content Social Bookmarking CiteULike Delicious Digg Facebook Google+ Mendeley…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
6
Viral CTL escape mutants are generated in lymph nodes and subsequently become fixed in plasma and rectal mucosa during acute SIV infection of macaques
Published in PLoS pathogens (01-05-2011)“…SIV(mac239) infection of rhesus macaques (RMs) results in AIDS despite the generation of a strong antiviral cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) response, possibly due…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
7
Dysbiosis of the gut microbiota is associated with HIV disease progression and tryptophan catabolism
Published in Science translational medicine (10-07-2013)“…Progressive HIV infection is characterized by dysregulation of the intestinal immune barrier, translocation of immunostimulatory microbial products, and…”
Get more information
Journal Article -
8
Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor is present on human hepatocytes and has a direct role in decreasing hepatic steatosis in vitro by modulating elements of the insulin signaling pathway
Published in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) (01-05-2010)“…Glucagon‐like peptide 1 (GLP‐1) is a naturally occurring peptide secreted by the L cells of the small intestine. GLP‐1 functions as an incretin and stimulates…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
9
Systemic HIV and SIV latency reversal via non-canonical NF-κB signalling in vivo
Published in Nature (London) (06-02-2020)“…Long-lasting, latently infected resting CD4 + T cells are the greatest obstacle to obtaining a cure for HIV infection, as these cells can persist despite…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
10
Gut epithelial barrier and systemic inflammation during chronic HIV infection
Published in AIDS (London) (02-01-2015)“…Microbial translocation and innate immune action characterize HIV infection. Continued gut mucosal dysfunction during treatment and its relationship to CD4…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
11
DNA-Encoded Library Technology-Based Discovery, Lead Optimization, and Prodrug Strategy toward Structurally Unique Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase-1 (IDO1) Inhibitors
Published in Journal of medicinal chemistry (09-04-2020)“…We report the discovery of a novel indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-1 (IDO1) inhibitor class through the affinity selection of a previously unreported indole-based…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
12
Hepatic stellate cells preferentially induce Foxp3+ regulatory T cells by production of retinoic acid
Published in The Journal of immunology (1950) (01-03-2013)“…The liver has long been described as immunosuppressive, although the mechanisms underlying this phenomenon are incompletely understood. Hepatic stellate cells…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
13
SMAC Mimetic Plus Triple-Combination Bispecific HIVxCD3 Retargeting Molecules in SHIV.C.CH505-Infected, Antiretroviral Therapy-Suppressed Rhesus Macaques
Published in Journal of virology (14-10-2020)“…The "shock-and-kill" human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) cure strategy involves latency reversal followed by immune-mediated clearance of infected…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
14
AZD5582 plus SIV-specific antibodies reduce lymph node viral reservoirs in antiretroviral therapy-suppressed macaques
Published in Nature medicine (01-10-2023)“…The main barrier to HIV cure is a persistent reservoir of latently infected CD4 + T cells harboring replication-competent provirus that fuels rebound viremia…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
15
IL-7 administration drives T cell–cycle entry and expansion in HIV-1 infection
Published in Blood (18-06-2009)“…Interleukin 7 (IL-7) is a common gamma chain receptor cytokine implicated in thymopoiesis and in peripheral expansion and survival of T lymphocytes. The safety…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
16
CD8 Lymphocyte Depletion Enhances the Latency Reversal Activity of the SMAC Mimetic AZD5582 in ART-Suppressed Simian Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Rhesus Macaques
Published in Journal of virology (25-03-2021)“…Inducing latency reversal to reveal infected cells to the host immune system represents a potential strategy to cure human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
17
Altered Response Pattern following AZD5582 Treatment of SIV-Infected, ART-Suppressed Rhesus Macaque Infants
Published in Journal of virology (13-04-2022)“…The "shock and kill" strategy for HIV-1 cure incorporates latency-reversing agents (LRA) in combination with interventions that aid the host immune system in…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
18
PD-1 tempers Tregs in chronic HCV infection
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-03-2009)“…Adaptive T cell responses are critical for controlling infections with viruses such as HIV, HBV, and HCV. However, these responses must be carefully regulated…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
19
Combined noncanonical NF-κB agonism and targeted BET bromodomain inhibition reverse HIV latency ex vivo
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (15-04-2022)“…Latency reversal strategies for HIV cure using inhibitor of apoptosis protein (IAP) antagonists (IAPi) induce unprecedented levels of latent reservoir…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
20
Severe Depletion of Mucosal CD4+ T Cells in AIDS-Free Simian Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Sooty Mangabeys
Published in The Journal of immunology (1950) (01-09-2007)“…HIV-infected humans and SIV-infected rhesus macaques experience a rapid and dramatic loss of mucosal CD4+ T cells that is considered to be a key determinant of…”
Get full text
Journal Article