Search Results - "Crum, Alia"

Rethinking Stress: The Role of Mindsets in Determining the Stress Response by Crum, Alia J., Salovey, Peter, Achor, Shawn

“…This article describes 3 studies that explore the role of mindsets in the context of stress. In Study 1, we present data supporting the reliability and…”
Get full text

Optimizing Stress: An Integrated Intervention for Regulating Stress Responses by Crum, Alia J., Jamieson, Jeremy P., Akinola, Modupe

“…The dominant cultural valuation of stress is that it is "bad for me." This valuation leads to regulatory goals of reducing or avoiding stress. In this article,…”
Get full text

Harnessing the Placebo Effect: Exploring the Influence of Physician Characteristics on Placebo Response by Howe, Lauren C., Goyer, J. Parker, Crum, Alia J.

“…Objective: Research on placebo/nocebo effects suggests that expectations can influence treatment outcomes, but placebo/nocebo effects are not always evident…”
Get full text

The role of stress mindset in shaping cognitive, emotional, and physiological responses to challenging and threatening stress by Crum, Alia J., Akinola, Modupe, Martin, Ashley, Fath, Sean

“…Background and objectives: Prior research suggests that altering situation-specific evaluations of stress as challenging versus threatening can improve…”
Get full text

Smart food policy for healthy food labeling: Leading with taste, not healthiness, to shift consumption and enjoyment of healthy foods by Turnwald, Bradley P., Crum, Alia J.

“…Smart food policy models for improving dietary intake recommend tailoring interventions to people's food preferences. Yet, despite people citing tastiness as…”
Get full text

Association Between Indulgent Descriptions and Vegetable Consumption: Twisted Carrots and Dynamite Beets by Turnwald, Bradley P, Boles, Danielle Z, Crum, Alia J

Get more information

Beliefs About Stress Attenuate the Relation Among Adverse Life Events, Perceived Distress, and Self-Control by Park, Daeun, Yu, Alisa, Metz, Sarah E., Tsukayama, Eli, Crum, Alia J., Duckworth, Angela L.

“…Prior research has shown that adverse events in the lives of adolescents precipitate psychological distress, which in turn impairs self-control. This study (N…”
Get full text

Implications of Placebo and Nocebo Effects for Clinical Practice: Expert Consensus by Evers, Andrea W M, Colloca, Luana, Blease, Charlotte, Annoni, Marco, Atlas, Lauren Y, Benedetti, Fabrizio, Bingel, Ulrike, Büchel, Christian, Carvalho, Claudia, Colagiuri, Ben, Crum, Alia J, Enck, Paul, Gaab, Jens, Geers, Andrew L, Howick, Jeremy, Jensen, Karin B, Kirsch, Irving, Meissner, Karin, Napadow, Vitaly, Peerdeman, Kaya J, Raz, Amir, Rief, Winfried, Vase, Lene, Wager, Tor D, Wampold, Bruce E, Weimer, Katja, Wiech, Katja, Kaptchuk, Ted J, Klinger, Regine, Kelley, John M

“…Placebo and nocebo effects occur in clinical or laboratory medical contexts after administration of an inert treatment or as part of active treatments and are…”
Get more information

Optimizing stress responses with reappraisal and mindset interventions: an integrated model by Jamieson, Jeremy P, Crum, Alia J, Goyer, J Parker, Marotta, Marisa E, Akinola, Modupe

“…The dominant perspective in society is that stress has negative consequences, and not surprisingly, the vast majority of interventions for coping with stress…”
Get full text

Perceived Physical Activity and Mortality: Evidence From Three Nationally Representative U.S. Samples by Zahrt, Octavia H., Crum, Alia J.

“…Objective: This research sought to examine the relationship of individuals' perceptions about their level of physical activity with mortality outcomes at the…”
Get full text

Reading Between the Menu Lines: Are Restaurants' Descriptions of "Healthy" Foods Unappealing? by Turnwald, Bradley P., Jurafsky, Dan, Conner, Alana, Crum, Alia J.

“…Objective: As obesity rates continue to climb in America, much of the blame has fallen on the high-calorie meals at popular chain restaurants. Many restaurants…”
Get full text

Negative consequences of self-presentation on disclosure of health information: A catch-22 for Black patients? by Louis, Kengthsagn, Crum, Alia J., Markus, Hazel R.

“…Most patients assume that it is adaptive to present oneself in a positive light when interacting with medical professionals. Here in two studies focused on…”
Get full text

Making mindset matter by Crum, Alia J, Leibowitz, Kari A, Verghese, Abraham

“…Alia Crum and colleagues argue that acting on the growing evidence about the influence of patient mindset and social context on response to healthcare can…”
Get full text

Thriving Under Pressure: The Effects of Stress-Related Wise Interventions on Affect, Sleep, and Exam Performance for College Students From Disadvantaged Backgrounds by Goyer, J. Parker, Akinola, Modupe, Grunberg, Rebecca, Crum, Alia J.

“…Nearly all students experience stress as they pursue important academic goals. Because stress can be magnified for students from disadvantaged backgrounds, it…”
Get full text

Adaptive Appraisals of Anxiety Moderate the Association between Cortisol Reactivity and Performance in Salary Negotiations by Akinola, Modupe, Fridman, Ilona, Mor, Shira, Morris, Michael W, Crum, Alia J

“…Prior research suggests that stress can be harmful in high-stakes contexts such as negotiations. However, few studies actually measure stress physiologically…”
Get full text

When Your Doctor "Gets It" and "Gets You": The Critical Role of Competence and Warmth in the Patient-Provider Interaction by Howe, Lauren C, Leibowitz, Kari A, Crum, Alia J

“…Research demonstrates that the placebo effect can influence the effectiveness of medical treatments and accounts for a significant proportion of healing in…”
Get full text

Beliefs that influence personality likely concern a situation humans never leave by Clifton, Jeremy D. W., Crum, Alia J.

“…Many of us—60% of humanity, according to one study—would like to change some of our personality traits, such as decreasing pessimism or neuroticism. Dweck…”
Get full text

Evaluation of the "Rethink Stress" Mindset Intervention: A Metacognitive Approach to Changing Mindsets by Crum, Alia J., Santoro, Erik, Handley-Miner, Isaac, Smith, Eric N., Evans, Kris, Moraveji, Neema, Achor, Shawn, Salovey, Peter

“…Experimental research has demonstrated that a stress-is-enhancing mindset can be induced and can improve outcomes by presenting information on the enhancing…”
Get full text

Mind Over Milkshakes: Mindsets, Not Just Nutrients, Determine Ghrelin Response by CRUM, Alia J, CORBIN, William R, BROWNELL, Kelly D, SALOVEY, Peter

“…To test whether physiological satiation as measured by the gut peptide ghrelin may vary depending on the mindset in which one approaches consumption of food…”
Get full text

Mindsets Matter: A New Framework for Harnessing the Placebo Effect in Modern Medicine by Zion, Sean R, Crum, Alia J

“…The clinical utility of the placebo effect has long hinged on physicians deceptively administering an objective placebo treatment to their patients. However,…”
Get more information