Search Results - "Cravatte, Sophie"

Contrasting the flavors of El Niño-Southern Oscillation using sea surface salinity observations by Singh, Awnesh, Delcroix, Thierry, Cravatte, Sophie

“…The recent detection of a central Pacific type of El Niño has added a new dimension to the El Niño‐Southern Oscillation climatic puzzle. Sea surface salinity…”
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About the role of Westerly Wind Events in the possible development of an El Niño in 2014 by Menkes, Christophe E., Lengaigne, Matthieu, Vialard, Jérôme, Puy, Martin, Marchesiello, Patrick, Cravatte, Sophie, Cambon, Gildas

“…Similarities between early 1997 and 2014 has prompted climate scientists to wonder if an El Niño matching the 1997 “El Niño of the century” could develop in…”
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Influence of the state of the Indian Ocean Dipole on the following year's El Niño by Izumo, Takeshi, Vialard, Jérôme, Lengaigne, Matthieu, de Boyer Montegut, Clément, Behera, Swadhin K, Luo, Jing-Jia, Cravatte, Sophie, Masson, Sébastien, Yamagata, Toshio

“…El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) consists of irregular episodes of warm El Niño and cold La Niña conditions in the tropical Pacific Ocean, with significant…”
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Rare earth element input and transport in the near-surface zonal current system of the Tropical Western Pacific by Behrens, Melanie K., Pahnke, Katharina, Cravatte, Sophie, Marin, Frédéric, Jeandel, Catherine

“…•High surface water [REE] of zonal eastward equatorial Pacific currents.•Shelf inputs are the key source of REEs to the equatorial Pacific.•Preformed seawater…”
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A rare oasis effect for forage fauna in oceanic eddies at the global scale by Receveur, Aurore, Menkes, Christophe, Lengaigne, Matthieu, Ariza, Alejandro, Bertrand, Arnaud, Dutheil, Cyril, Cravatte, Sophie, Allain, Valérie, Barbin, Laure, Lebourges-Dhaussy, Anne, Lehodey, Patrick, Nicol, Simon

“…Oceanic eddies are recognized as pivotal components in marine ecosystems, believed to concentrate a wide range of marine life spanning from phytoplankton to…”
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Control of salinity on the mixed layer depth in the world ocean: 1. General description by de Boyer Montégut, Clément, Mignot, Juliette, Lazar, Alban, Cravatte, Sophie

“…Using instantaneous temperature and salinity profiles, including recent Argo data, a global ocean climatology of monthly mean properties of the “barrier layer”…”
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From the subtropics to the central equatorial Pacific Ocean: Neodymium isotopic composition and rare earth element concentration variations by Grenier, Mélanie, Jeandel, Catherine, Lacan, François, Vance, Derek, Venchiarutti, Célia, Cros, Alexandre, Cravatte, Sophie

“…Neodymium isotopic compositions (εNd) and rare earth element (REE) concentrations were measured for filtered surface to deep waters (112 samples) in the…”
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SKIM, a Candidate Satellite Mission Exploring Global Ocean Currents and Waves by Ardhuin, Fabrice, Brandt, Peter, Gaultier, Lucile, Donlon, Craig, Battaglia, Alessandro, Boy, François, Casal, Tania, Chapron, Bertrand, Collard, Fabrice, Cravatte, Sophie, Delouis, Jean-Marc, De Witte, Erik, Dibarboure, Gerald, Engen, Geir, Johnsen, Harald, Lique, Camille, Lopez-Dekker, Paco, Maes, Christophe, Martin, Adrien, Marié, Louis, Menemenlis, Dimitris, Nouguier, Frederic, Peureux, Charles, Rampal, Pierre, Ressler, Gerhard, Rio, Marie-Helene, Rommen, Bjorn, Shutler, Jamie D., Suess, Martin, Tsamados, Michel, Ubelmann, Clement, van Sebille, Erik, van den Oever, Martin, Stammer, Detlef

“…The Sea surface KInematics Multiscale monitoring (SKIM) satellite mission is designed to explore ocean surface current and waves. This includes tropical…”
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Measuring currents, ice drift, and waves from space: the Sea surface KInematics Multiscale monitoring (SKIM) concept by Ardhuin, Fabrice, Aksenov, Yevgueny, Benetazzo, Alvise, Bertino, Laurent, Brandt, Peter, Caubet, Eric, Chapron, Bertrand, Collard, Fabrice, Cravatte, Sophie, Delouis, Jean-Marc, Dias, Frederic, Dibarboure, Gérald, Gaultier, Lucile, Johannessen, Johnny, Korosov, Anton, Manucharyan, Georgy, Menemenlis, Dimitris, Menendez, Melisa, Monnier, Goulven, Mouche, Alexis, Nouguier, Frédéric, Nurser, George, Rampal, Pierre, Reniers, Ad, Rodriguez, Ernesto, Stopa, Justin, Tison, Céline, Ubelmann, Clément, van Sebille, Erik, Xie, Jiping

“…We propose a satellite mission that uses a near-nadir Ka-band Doppler radar to measure surface currents, ice drift and ocean waves at spatial scales of 40 km…”
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Contrasted geographical distribution of N2 fixation rates and nifH phylotypes in the Coral and Solomon Seas (southwestern Pacific) during austral winter conditions by Bonnet, Sophie, Rodier, Martine, Turk-Kubo, Kendra A., Germineaud, Cyril, Menkes, Christophe, Ganachaud, Alexandre, Cravatte, Sophie, Raimbault, Patrick, Campbell, Ellen, Quéroué, Fabien, Sarthou, Géraldine, Desnues, Anne, Maes, Christophe, Eldin, Gerard

“…Biological dinitrogen (N2) fixation and the distribution of diazotrophic phylotypes were investigated during two cruises in the Coral Sea and the Solomon Sea…”
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Control of salinity on the mixed layer depth in the world ocean: 2. Tropical areas by Mignot, Juliette, de Boyer Montégut, Clement, Lazar, Alban, Cravatte, Sophie

“…A new global climatology of the barrier layer (BL) thickness based on the analysis of instantaneous temperature and salinity profiles was presented in the…”
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From the western boundary currents to the Pacific Equatorial Undercurrent: Modeled pathways and water mass evolutions by Grenier, Mélanie, Cravatte, Sophie, Blanke, Bruno, Menkes, Christophe, Koch-Larrouy, Ariane, Durand, Fabien, Melet, Angélique, Jeandel, Catherine

“…The hydrological and geochemical properties of the waters constituting the Pacific Equatorial Undercurrent (EUC) determine the properties of the equatorial…”
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Observations and Mechanisms for the Formation of Deep Equatorial and Tropical Circulation by Ménesguen, Claire, Delpech, Audrey, Marin, Frédéric, Cravatte, Sophie, Schopp, Richard, Morel, Yves

“…The Intermediate and Deep Equatorial and Tropical Circulations (DEC and DTC) consist of a complex system of zonal jets. This paper attempts at unifying…”
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On the control of spatial and temporal oceanic scales by existing and future observing systems: An observing system simulation experiment approach by Gasparin, Florent, Lellouche, Jean-Michael, Cravatte, Sophie E., Ruggiero, Giovanni, Rohith, B., Le Traon, Pierre Yves, Rémy, Elisabeth

“…Ocean monitoring and forecasting systems combine information from ocean observations and numerical models through advanced data assimilation techniques. They…”
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Decadal variations and trends in tropical Pacific sea surface salinity since 1970 by Delcroix, Thierry, Cravatte, Sophie, McPhaden, Michael J.

“…The dominant mode of variability in the tropical Pacific is the interannual El Niño–Southern Oscillation phenomenon. More subtle variations are also evident on…”
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Mean circulation of the Coral Sea by Kessler, William S., Cravatte, Sophie

“…The mean absolute geostrophic circulation of the Coral Sea is constructed from climatological hydrographic data referenced to a 1000 m velocity field derived…”
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Tropical Pacific Observing System by Smith, Neville, Kessler, William S., Cravatte, Sophie, Sprintall, Janet, Wijffels, Susan, Cronin, Meghan F., Sutton, Adrienne, Serra, Yolande L., Dewitte, Boris, Strutton, Peter G., Hill, Katherine, Sen Gupta, Alex, Lin, Xiaopei, Takahashi, Ken, Chen, Dake, Brunner, Shelby

“…This paper reviews the design of the Tropical Pacific Observing System (TPOS) and its governance and takes a forward look at prospective change. The initial…”
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Similarities and Contrasts in Time-Mean Striated Surface Tracers in Pacific Eastern Boundary Upwelling Systems: The Role of Ocean Currents in Their Generation by Belmadani, Ali, Auger, Pierre-Amaël, Maximenko, Nikolai, Gomez, Katherine, Cravatte, Sophie

“…Eastern boundary upwelling systems feature strong zonal gradients of physical and biological properties between cool, productive coastal oceans and warm,…”
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Adequacy of the Ocean Observation System for Quantifying Regional Heat and Freshwater Storage and Change by Palmer, Matthew D., Durack, Paul J., Chidichimo, Maria Paz, Church, John A., Cravatte, Sophie, Hill, Katy, Johannessen, Johnny A., Karstensen, Johannes, Lee, Tong, Legler, David, Mazloff, Matt, Oka, Eitarou, Purkey, Sarah, Rabe, Ben, Sallée, Jean-Baptiste, Sloyan, Bernadette M., Speich, Sabrina, von Schuckmann, Karina, Willis, Josh, Wijffels, Susan

“…Considerable advances in the global ocean observing system over the last two decades offers an opportunity to provide more quantitative information on changes…”
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Neodymium Isotopic Composition and Rare Earth Element Concentration Variations in the Coral and Solomon Seas by Pham, Viet Quoc, Jeandel, Catherine, Grenier, Melanie, Cravatte, Sophie, Eldin, Gerard, Belhadj, Moustafa, Germineaud, Cyril, Vu, Tu Van

“…Significant progress has been made in the last decade on the understanding of the role of the Coral and Solomon Seas as major suppliers of waters and chemical…”
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