Search Results - "Cramp, L."

Temperature causes species-specific responses to UV-induced DNA damage in amphibian larvae by Hird, Coen, Franklin, Craig E, Cramp, Rebecca L

“…Anthropogenic ozone depletion has led to a 2-5% increase in ultraviolet B radiation (UVBR) levels reaching the earth's surface. Exposure to UVBR causes harmful…”
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A lethal fungal pathogen directly alters tight junction proteins in the skin of a susceptible amphibian by Gauberg, Julia, Wu, Nicholas, Cramp, Rebecca L, Kelly, Scott P, Franklin, Craig E

“…Bacterial and viral pathogens can weaken epithelial barriers by targeting and disrupting tight junction (TJ) proteins. However, comparatively little is known…”
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Interactions between water depth, velocity and body size on fish swimming performance: Implications for culvert hydrodynamics by Shiau, Jenny, Watson, Jabin R., Cramp, Rebecca L., Gordos, Matthew A., Franklin, Craig E.

“…Understanding how fish traverse man-made barriers (e.g. road-crossings and culverts) ensures that engineering and design guidelines achieve positive outcomes…”
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Skin sloughing in susceptible and resistant amphibians regulates infection with a fungal pathogen by Ohmer, Michel E. B., Cramp, Rebecca L., Russo, Catherine J. M., White, Craig R., Franklin, Craig E.

“…The fungal pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis ( Bd ) has been implicated in amphibian population declines globally. Given that Bd infection is limited to…”
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Salt-water acclimation of the estuarine crocodile Crocodylus porosus involves enhanced ion transport properties of the urodaeum and rectum by Grosell, Martin, Heuer, Rachael M, Wu, N C, Cramp, Rebecca L, Wang, Yadong, Mager, Edward M, Dwyer, Ross G, Franklin, Craig E

“…Estuarine crocodiles, , inhabit freshwater, estuarine and marine environments. Despite being known to undertake extensive movements throughout and between…”
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Finding Oxford’s medieval Jewry using organic residue analysis, faunal records and historical documents by Dunne, J., Biddulph, E., Manix, P., Gillard, T., Whelton, H., Teague, S., Champness, C., Broderick, L. G., Nicholson, R., Blinkhorn, P., Craig-Atkins, E., Jervis, B., Madgwick, R., Hodos, T., Cramp, L. J. E., Evershed, R. P.

“…Food is often one of the most distinctive expressions of social, religious, cultural or ethnic groups. However, the archaeological identification of specific…”
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The organics revolution: new narratives and how we can achieve them by Johnston, P., Booth, T., Carlin, N., Cramp, L., Edwards, B., Knight, M. G., Mooney, D., Overton, N., Stevens, R. E., Thomas, J., Whitehouse, N., Griffiths, S.

“…Organic remains from excavated sites include a wide range of materials, from distinct organisms ('ecofacts') to biomolecules. Biomolecules provide a variety of…”
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Branchial osmoregulation in the euryhaline bull shark, Carcharhinus leucas: a molecular analysis of ion transporters by Reilly, Beau D, Cramp, Rebecca L, Wilson, Jonathan M, Campbell, Hamish A, Franklin, Craig E

“…Bull sharks, Carcharhinus leucas, are one of only a few species of elasmobranchs that live in both marine and freshwater environments. Osmoregulation in…”
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Changes in cutaneous microbial abundance with sloughing: possible implications for infection and disease in amphibians by Meyer, Edward A, Cramp, Rebecca L, Bernal, Manuel Hernando, Franklin, Craig E

“…The emergence of disease as a significant global threat to amphibian diversity has generated considerable interest in amphibian defenses against cutaneous…”
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Effect of aqueous composition on the freeze-thaw stability of emulsions by Ghosh, Supratim, Cramp, Grace L., Coupland, John N.

“…The freeze-thaw induced coalescence of sodium caseinate stabilized n-hexadecane emulsions was investigated as a function of added protein (0–2 wt.%), fat (0–40…”
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Staying cool, keeping strong: incubation temperature affects performance in a freshwater turtle by Micheli-Campbell, M. A., Campbell, H. A., Cramp, R. L., Booth, D. T., Franklin, C. E.

“…It is unclear how predicted rises in ambient temperature associated with climate change will impact upon the survivorship of oviparous reptiles. Given that the…”
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Living in polluted waters: A meta-analysis of the effects of nitrate and interactions with other environmental stressors on freshwater taxa by Gomez Isaza, Daniel F., Cramp, Rebecca L., Franklin, Craig E.

“…Nutrient effluents from urban and agricultural inputs have resulted in high concentrations of nitrate in freshwater ecosystems. Exposure to nitrate can be…”
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Physiological responses of ectotherms to daily temperature variation by Kern, Pippa, Cramp, Rebecca L, Franklin, Craig E

“…Daily thermal fluctuations (DTFs) impact the capacity of ectotherms to maintain performance and energetic demands because of thermodynamic effects on…”
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Fire and rain: A systematic review of the impacts of wildfire and associated runoff on aquatic fauna by Gomez Isaza, Daniel F., Cramp, Rebecca L., Franklin, Craig E.

“…Climate and land‐use changes are expected to increase the future occurrence of wildfires, with potentially devastating consequences for freshwater species and…”
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Atlantic salmon Salmo salar do not prioritize digestion when energetic budgets are constrained by warming and hypoxia by Nuic, Barbara, Bowden, Alyssa, Franklin, Craig E., Cramp, Rebecca L.

“…During summer, farmed Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) can experience prolonged periods of warming and low aquatic oxygen levels due to climate change. This often…”
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The interactive impacts of a constant reef stressor, ultraviolet radiation, with environmental stressors on coral physiology by Downie, Adam T., Cramp, Rebecca L., Franklin, Craig E.

“…Reef-building corals create one of the most biodiverse and economically important ecosystems on the planet. Unfortunately, global coral reef ecosystems…”
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Sublethal consequences of ultraviolet radiation exposure on vertebrates: Synthesis through meta‐analysis by Downie, Adam T., Wu, Nicholas C., Cramp, Rebecca L., Franklin, Craig E.

“…Ultraviolet radiation (UVR) from the sun is a natural daytime stressor for vertebrates in both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. UVR effects on the…”
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Early exposure to UV radiation causes telomere shortening and poorer condition later in life by Lundsgaard, Niclas U., Cramp, Rebecca L., Franklin, Craig E.

“…ABSTRACT Determining the contribution of elevated ultraviolet-B radiation (UVBR; 280–315 nm) to amphibian population declines is being hindered by a lack of…”
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On the stability of oil-in-water emulsions to freezing by Cramp, Grace L, Docking, Andrea M, Ghosh, Supratim, Coupland, John N

“…Oil in water emulsions (40 wt%) were prepared from a homologous series of n-alkanes (C10–C18). The samples were temperature cycled in a differential scanning…”
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Carryover effects from environmental change in early life: An overlooked driver of the amphibian extinction crisis? by Lundsgaard, Niclas U., Hird, Coen, Doody, Kathleen A., Franklin, Craig E., Cramp, Rebecca L.

“…Ecological carryover effects, or delayed effects of the environment on an organism's phenotype, are central predictors of individual fitness and a key issue in…”
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