Search Results - "Claycomb, Julie M."
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Ancient Endo-siRNA Pathways Reveal New Tricks
Published in Current biology (04-08-2014)“…Endogenously produced small interfering RNAs (endo-siRNAs, 18–30 nucleotides) play a key role in gene regulatory pathways, guiding Argonaute effector proteins…”
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Protection of Germline Gene Expression by the C. elegans Argonaute CSR-1
Published in Developmental cell (23-12-2013)“…In Caenorhabditis elegans, the Piwi-interacting small RNA (piRNA)-mediated germline surveillance system encodes more than 30,000 unique 21-nucleotide piRNAs,…”
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Connecting the Dots: Linking Caenorhabditis elegans Small RNA Pathways and Germ Granules
Published in Trends in cell biology (01-05-2021)“…Germ granules are non-membrane bound, phase-separated organelles, composed of RNAs and proteins. Germ granules are present only within the germ cells of…”
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A comprehensive survey of C. elegans argonaute proteins reveals organism-wide gene regulatory networks and functions
Published in eLife (15-02-2023)“…Argonaute (AGO) proteins associate with small RNAs to direct their effector function on complementary transcripts. The nematode contains an expanded family of…”
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Distinct Argonaute-Mediated 22G-RNA Pathways Direct Genome Surveillance in the C. elegans Germline
Published in Molecular cell (23-10-2009)“…Endogenous small RNAs (endo-siRNAs) interact with Argonaute (AGO) proteins to mediate sequence-specific regulation of diverse biological processes. Here, we…”
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The Argonaute CSR-1 and Its 22G-RNA Cofactors Are Required for Holocentric Chromosome Segregation
Published in Cell (02-10-2009)“…RNAi-related pathways regulate diverse processes, from developmental timing to transposon silencing. Here, we show that in C. elegans the Argonaute CSR-1, the…”
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Argonautes ALG-3 and ALG-4 are required for spermatogenesis-specific 26G-RNAs and thermotolerant sperm in Caenorhabditis elegans
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (23-02-2010)“…Gametogenesis is a thermosensitive process in numerous metazoans, ranging from worms to man. In Caenorhabditis elegans, a variety of RNA-binding proteins that…”
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Two isoforms of the essential C. elegans Argonaute CSR-1 differentially regulate sperm and oocyte fertility
Published in Nucleic acids research (07-09-2021)“…Abstract The Caenorhabditis elegans genome encodes nineteen functional Argonaute proteins that use 22G-RNAs, 26G-RNAs, miRNAs or piRNAs to regulate target…”
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PRG-1 and 21U-RNAs Interact to Form the piRNA Complex Required for Fertility in C. elegans
Published in Molecular cell (11-07-2008)“…In metazoans, Piwi-related Argonaute proteins have been linked to germline maintenance, and to a class of germline-enriched small RNAs termed piRNAs. Here we…”
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10
Emerging from the Clouds: Vasa Helicase Sheds Light on piRNA Amplification
Published in Developmental cell (23-06-2014)“…Reporting in a recent study in Cell, Xiol and colleagues (2014) identify the conserved DEAD box helicase Vasa as a platform for secondary Piwi-interacting RNA…”
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From early lessons to new frontiers: the worm as a treasure trove of small RNA biology
Published in Frontiers in genetics (27-11-2014)“…In the past 20 years, the tiny soil nematode Caenorhabditis elegans has provided critical insights into our understanding of the breadth of small RNA-mediated…”
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Anti-CRISPR AcrIIA5 Potently Inhibits All Cas9 Homologs Used for Genome Editing
Published in Cell reports (Cambridge) (12-11-2019)“…CRISPR-Cas9 systems provide powerful tools for genome editing. However, optimal employment of this technology will require control of Cas9 activity so that the…”
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13
CDE-1 Affects Chromosome Segregation through Uridylation of CSR-1-Bound siRNAs
Published in Cell (02-10-2009)“…We have studied the function of a conserved germline-specific nucleotidyltransferase protein, CDE-1, in RNAi and chromosome segregation in C. elegans. CDE-1…”
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14
Sequential rounds of RNA-dependent RNA transcription drive endogenous small-RNA biogenesis in the ERGO-1/Argonaute pathway
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (23-02-2010)“…Argonaute (AGO) proteins interact with distinct classes of small RNAs to direct multiple regulatory outcomes. In many organisms, including plants, fungi, and…”
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The Smaug RNA-Binding Protein Is Essential for microRNA Synthesis During the Drosophila Maternal-to-Zygotic Transition
Published in G3 : genes - genomes - genetics (01-11-2016)“…Metazoan embryos undergo a maternal-to-zygotic transition (MZT) during which maternal gene products are eliminated and the zygotic genome becomes…”
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Comparative genomic analysis of upstream miRNA regulatory motifs in Caenorhabditis
Published in RNA (Cambridge) (01-07-2016)“…MicroRNAs (miRNAs) comprise a class of short noncoding RNA molecules that play diverse developmental and physiological roles by controlling mRNA abundance and…”
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The TRIM-NHL protein NHL-2 is a co-factor in the nuclear and somatic RNAi pathways in C. elegans
Published in eLife (21-12-2018)“…Proper regulation of germline gene expression is essential for fertility and maintaining species integrity. In the C. elegans germline, a diverse repertoire of…”
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P Granules Protect RNA Interference Genes from Silencing by piRNAs
Published in Developmental cell (23-09-2019)“…P granules are perinuclear condensates in C. elegans germ cells proposed to serve as hubs for self/non-self RNA discrimination by Argonautes. We report that a…”
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Analysis of C. elegans Germline Small RNA Pathways
Published in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) (2023)“…Sequence-specific gene regulation by small RNA (sRNA) pathways is essential for the development and function of organisms in all domains of life. These…”
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Germ Granules Govern Small RNA Inheritance
Published in Current biology (09-09-2019)“…In C. elegans nematodes, components of liquid-like germ granules were shown to be required for transgenerational small RNA inheritance. Surprisingly, we show…”
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