Search Results - "Clausen, Ashley N."
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PTSD and cognitive symptoms relate to inhibition‐related prefrontal activation and functional connectivity
Published in Depression and anxiety (01-05-2017)“…Background Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with reduced executive functioning and verbal memory performance, as well as abnormal…”
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Visual cortical regions show sufficient test-retest reliability while salience regions are unreliable during emotional face processing
Published in NeuroImage (Orlando, Fla.) (15-10-2020)“…Functional magnetic resonance imaging studies frequently use emotional face processing tasks to probe neural circuitry related to psychiatric disorders and…”
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Volumetric trajectories of hippocampal subfields and amygdala nuclei influenced by adolescent alcohol use and lifetime trauma
Published in Translational psychiatry (02-03-2021)“…Alcohol use and exposure to psychological trauma frequently co-occur in adolescence and share many risk factors. Both exposures have deleterious effects on the…”
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Striatal reactivity during emotion and reward relates to approach-avoidance conflict behaviour and is altered in adults with anxiety or depression
Published in Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience (01-09-2022)“…We have previously reported activation in reward, salience and executive control regions during functional MRI (fMRI) using an approach-avoidance conflict…”
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Assessment of Neuropsychological Function in Veterans With Blast-Related Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and Subconcussive Blast Exposure
Published in Frontiers in psychology (28-06-2021)“…The majority of combat-related head injuries are associated with blast exposure. While Veterans with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) report cognitive…”
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The role of trauma, social support, and demography on veteran resilience
Published in European journal of psychotraumatology (2022)“…Historically, resilience has often been conceptualized as the sustained lack of symptoms following trauma exposure. In line with a novel conceptualization of…”
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Pilot Investigation of PTSD, Autonomic Reactivity, and Cardiovascular Health in Physically Healthy Combat Veterans
Published in PloS one (08-09-2016)“…Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and combat-related PTSD in particular, has been associated with increased rates of cardiovascular disease, and…”
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Computer-Based Executive Function Training for Combat Veterans With PTSD: A Pilot Clinical Trial Assessing Feasibility and Predictors of Dropout
Published in Frontiers in psychiatry (01-03-2019)“…While evidence-based PTSD treatments are often efficacious, 20-50% of individuals continue to experience significant symptoms following treatment. Further,…”
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Preliminary Evidence for the Impact of Combat Experiences on Gray Matter Volume of the Posterior Insula
Published in Frontiers in psychology (12-12-2017)“…Combat-exposed veteran populations are at an increased risk for developing cardiovascular disease. The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and insula have been…”
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Test–retest reliability of approach‐avoidance conflict decision‐making during functional magnetic resonance imaging in healthy adults
Published in Human brain mapping (01-06-2021)“…Neural and behavioral mechanisms during approach‐avoidance conflict decision‐making are relevant across various psychiatric disorders, particularly anxiety…”
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Resilience as a translational endpoint in the treatment of PTSD
Published in Molecular psychiatry (01-09-2019)“…Resilience is a neurobiological entity that shapes an individual’s response to trauma. Resilience has been implicated as the principal mediator in the…”
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A pragmatic clinical trial examining the impact of a resilience program on college student mental health
Published in Depression and anxiety (01-03-2020)“…Background One in three college students experience significant depression or anxiety interfering with daily functioning. Resilience programs that can be…”
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Behavioral activation therapy for depression is associated with a reduction in the concentration of circulating quinolinic acid
Published in Psychological medicine (01-10-2022)“…An inflammation-induced imbalance in the kynurenine pathway (KP) has been reported in major depressive disorder but the utility of these metabolites as…”
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Combat exposure, posttraumatic stress disorder, and head injuries differentially relate to alterations in cortical thickness in military Veterans
Published in Neuropsychopharmacology (New York, N.Y.) (01-02-2020)“…Combat-exposed Veterans are at increased risk for developing psychological distress, mood disorders, and trauma and stressor-related disorders. Trauma and mood…”
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Traumatic Brain Injury, Psychological Trauma Exposure, and Anxious and Depressive Symptoms in a Clinical Population
Published in Journal of trauma nursing (01-03-2024)“…Approximately 90% of adults endorse psychological trauma exposure. However, barriers to assessment of psychological trauma and sequelae include limited access…”
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Cardiac sympathetic denervation and mental health
Published in Autonomic neuroscience (01-05-2021)“…Bilateral cardiac sympathetic denervation (BCSD) is a surgical treatment for refractory ventricular arrhythmias. Although the procedure has shown efficacy at…”
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Amygdala Nuclei Volume and Shape in Military Veterans With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Published in Biological psychiatry : cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging (01-03-2020)“…The amygdala is a subcortical structure involved in socioemotional and associative fear learning processes relevant for understanding the mechanisms of…”
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Machine Learning Analysis of the Relationships Between Gray Matter Volume and Childhood Trauma in a Transdiagnostic Community-Based Sample
Published in Biological psychiatry : cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging (01-08-2019)“…Childhood trauma is a significant risk factor for adult psychopathology. Previous investigations have implicated childhood trauma–related structural changes in…”
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Combat PTSD and Implicit Behavioral Tendencies for Positive Affective Stimuli: A Brief Report
Published in Frontiers in psychology (24-05-2016)“…Prior cognitive research in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has focused on automatic responses to negative affective stimuli, including attentional…”
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