Search Results - "Clarke, Julia A."
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A new Paleogene fossil and a new dataset for waterfowl (Aves: Anseriformes) clarify phylogeny, ecological evolution, and avian evolution at the K-Pg Boundary
Published in PloS one (30-07-2024)“…Despite making up one of the most ecologically diverse groups of living birds, comprising soaring, diving and giant flightless taxa, the evolutionary…”
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Convergent regulatory evolution and loss of flight in paleognathous birds
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (05-04-2019)“…A core question in evolutionary biology is whether convergent phenotypic evolution is driven by convergent molecular changes in proteins or regulatory regions…”
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Digitization and the Future of Natural History Collections
Published in Bioscience (01-03-2020)“…Natural history collections (NHCs) are the foundation of historical baselines for assessing anthropogenic impacts on biodiversity. Along these lines, the…”
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The evolution of avian wing shape and previously unrecognized trends in covert feathering
Published in Proceedings of the Royal Society. B, Biological sciences (07-10-2015)“…Avian wing shape has been related to flight performance, migration, foraging behaviour and display. Historically, linear measurements of the feathered aerofoil…”
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Nocturnal giants: evolution of the sensory ecology in elephant birds and other palaeognaths inferred from digital brain reconstructions
Published in Proceedings of the Royal Society. B, Biological sciences (31-10-2018)“…The recently extinct Malagasy elephant birds (Palaeognathae, Aepyornithiformes) included the largest birds that ever lived. Elephant bird neuroanatomy is…”
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Diffusible iodine‐based contrast‐enhanced computed tomography (diceCT): an emerging tool for rapid, high‐resolution, 3‐D imaging of metazoan soft tissues
Published in Journal of anatomy (01-06-2016)“…Morphologists have historically had to rely on destructive procedures to visualize the three‐dimensional (3‐D) anatomy of animals. More recently, however,…”
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Convergent evolution of a mobile bony tongue in flighted dinosaurs and pterosaurs
Published in PloS one (20-06-2018)“…The tongue, with fleshy, muscular, and bony components, is an innovation of the earliest land-dwelling vertebrates with key functions in both feeding and…”
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A bony-crested Jurassic dinosaur with evidence of iridescent plumage highlights complexity in early paravian evolution
Published in Nature communications (15-01-2018)“…The Jurassic Yanliao theropods have offered rare glimpses of the early paravian evolution and particularly of bird origins, but, with the exception of the…”
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New information on the cranial anatomy of Acrocanthosaurus atokensis and its implications for the phylogeny of Allosauroidea (Dinosauria: Theropoda)
Published in PloS one (21-03-2011)“…Allosauroidea has a contentious taxonomic and systematic history. Within this group of theropod dinosaurs, considerable debate has surrounded the phylogenetic…”
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Fossil evidence of the avian vocal organ from the Mesozoic
Published in Nature (London) (27-10-2016)“…Birds make sound in the syrinx, a unique vocal organ situated deep in the chest, but little is known about the evolution of this structure; a fossilized…”
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Basal Dromaeosaurid and Size Evolution Preceding Avian Flight
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (07-09-2007)“…Fossil evidence for changes in dinosaurs near the lineage leading to birds and the origin of flight has been sparse. A dinosaur from Mongolia represents the…”
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Melanosome evolution indicates a key physiological shift within feathered dinosaurs
Published in Nature (London) (20-03-2014)“…Sampling of extant and fossil amniotes reveals that the diversity of melanosome morphologies increased sharply around the time of the origin of pinnate…”
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Endocranial anatomy of the charadriiformes: sensory system variation and the evolution of wing-propelled diving
Published in PloS one (27-11-2012)“…Just as skeletal characteristics provide clues regarding behavior of extinct vertebrates, phylogenetically-informed evaluation of endocranial morphology…”
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Systematics and evolution of the Pan‐Alcidae (Aves, Charadriiformes)
Published in Journal of avian biology (01-03-2015)“…Puffins, auks and their allies in the wing‐propelled diving seabird clade Pan‐Alcidae (Charadriiformes) have been proposed to be key pelagic indicators of…”
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Fossil Evidence for Evolution of the Shape and Color of Penguin Feathers
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (12-11-2010)“…Penguin feathers are highly modified in form and function, but there have been no fossils to inform their evolution. A giant penguin with feathers was…”
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Plumage Color Patterns of an Extinct Dinosaur
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (12-03-2010)“…For as long as dinosaurs have been known to exist, there has been speculation about their appearance. Fossil feathers can preserve the morphology of…”
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Molecular exploration of fossil eggshell uncovers hidden lineage of giant extinct bird
Published in Nature communications (28-02-2023)“…The systematics of Madagascar’s extinct elephant birds remains controversial due to large gaps in the fossil record and poor biomolecular preservation of…”
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A new zygodactylid species indicates the persistence of stem passerines into the early Oligocene in North America
Published in BMC evolutionary biology (05-01-2019)“…The lake deposits of the informal Ruby Paper Shale unit, part of the Renova Formation of Montana, have yielded abundant plant fossils that document Late Eocene…”
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Author Correction: The earliest evidence for a supraorbital salt gland in dinosaurs in new Early Cretaceous ornithurines
Published in Scientific reports (12-01-2021)“…An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper…”
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New Remains of Scandiavis mikkelseni Inform Avian Phylogenetic Relationships and Brain Evolution
Published in Diversity (Basel) (01-12-2021)“…Although an increasing number of studies are combining skeletal and neural morphology data in a phylogenetic context, most studies do not include extinct taxa…”
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