Search Results - "Claassens, M. M."

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    Symptom screening rules to identify active pulmonary tuberculosis: Findings from the Zambian South African Tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS Reduction (ZAMSTAR) trial prevalence surveys by Claassens, M M, van Schalkwyk, C, Floyd, S, Ayles, H, Beyers, N

    Published in PloS one (03-03-2017)
    “…High tuberculosis (TB) burden countries should consider systematic screening among adults in the general population. We identified symptom screening rules to…”
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    Breath analysis as a potential diagnostic tool for tuberculosis by Kolk, A. H. J., van Berkel, J. J. B. N., Claassens, M. M., Walters, E., Kuijper, S., Dallinga, J. W., van Schooten, F. J.

    “…SETTING: Cape Town, South Africa.OBJECTIVES: We investigated the potential of breath analysis by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) to discriminate…”
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    Tuberculosis in healthcare workers and infection control measures at primary healthcare facilities in South Africa by Claassens, Mareli M, van Schalkwyk, Cari, du Toit, Elizabeth, Roest, Eline, Lombard, Carl J, Enarson, Donald A, Beyers, Nulda, Borgdorff, Martien W

    Published in PloS one (02-10-2013)
    “…Challenges exist regarding TB infection control and TB in hospital-based healthcare workers in South Africa. However, few studies report on TB in non-hospital…”
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    Estimating the magnitude of pulmonary tuberculosis patients missed by primary health care clinics in South Africa by Kweza, P. F., Van Schalkwyk, C., Abraham, N., Uys, M., Claassens, M. M., Medina-Marino, A.

    “…SETTING: The present study was conducted at 20 randomly selected primary health clinics across Buffalo City Metropolitan Health District, a high TB burden…”
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    Mortality during tuberculosis treatment in South Africa using an 8-year analysis of the national tuberculosis treatment register by Osman, Muhammad, van Schalkwyk, Cari, Naidoo, Pren, Seddon, James A., Dunbar, Rory, Dlamini, Sicelo S., Welte, Alex, Hesseling, Anneke C., Claassens, Mareli M.

    Published in Scientific reports (05-08-2021)
    “…In 2011, the South African HIV treatment eligibility criteria were expanded to allow all tuberculosis (TB) patients lifelong ART. The impact of this change on…”
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    Smoking and HIV associated with subclinical tuberculosis: analysis of a population-based prevalence survey by Gunasekera, K., Cohen, T., Gao, W., Ayles, H., Godfrey-Faussett, P., Claassens, M.

    “…BACKGROUND: Despite multiple tuberculosis (TB) prevalence surveys reporting a relatively high frequency of bacteriologically confirmed, active TB among…”
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    Enhanced active case finding of drug-resistant tuberculosis in Namibia: a protocol for the hotspots, hospitals, and households (H3TB) study by Shavuka, Olga, Iipumbu, Etuhole, Boois, Lorraine, Günther, Gunar, Hoddinott, Graeme, Lin, Hsien-Ho, Nepolo, Emmanuel, Niemann, Stefan, Ruswa, Nunurai, Seddon, James, Claassens, Mareli M

    Published in BMJ open (10-02-2024)
    “…IntroductionNamibia is a high tuberculosis (TB)-burden country with an estimated incidence of 460/100 000 (around 12 000 cases) per year. Approximately 4.5% of…”
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    Whole-Genome Sequencing for Resistance Prediction and Transmission Analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex Strains from Namibia by Claassens, M, Dreyer, V, Nepolo, E, Mokomele, Q, van Rooyen, G, Ruswa, N, Günther, G, Niemann, S

    Published in Microbiology spectrum (26-10-2022)
    “…Namibia is among 30 countries with a high burden of tuberculosis (TB), with an estimated incidence of 460 per 100,000 population and around 800 new…”
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    Tuberculosis cases missed in primary health care facilities: should we redefine case finding? by Claassens, M. M., Jacobs, E., Cyster, E., Jennings, K., James, A., Dunbar, R., Enarson, D. A., Borgdorff, M. W., Beyers, N.

    “…SETTING: This study was conducted in Cape Town in two primary health care facilities in a sub-district with a high prevalence of bacteriologically confirmed…”
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    Secondary analysis of tuberculosis stigma data from a cluster randomised trial in Zambia and South Africa (ZAMSTAR) by Bond, V., Floyd, S., Fenty, J., Schaap, A., Godfrey-Faussett, P., Claassens, M., Shanaube, K., Ayles, H., Hargreaves, J. R.

    “…SETTING: Zambian and South African TB and HIV Reduction (ZAMSTAR) cluster-randomised trial (CRT) communities, 2006-2009.OBJECTIVES: To develop TB stigma items,…”
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    Tuberculosis patients in primary care do not start treatment. What role do health system delays play? by Claassens, M. M., du Toit, E., Dunbar, R., Lombard, C., Enarson, D. A., Beyers, N., Borgdorff, M. W.

    “…SETTING: Primary health care facilities in five provinces of South Africa.OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association between the proportion of sputum results…”
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    A systematic review of prediction models for prevalent pulmonary tuberculosis in adults by Van Wyk, S. S., Lin, H. H., Claassens, M. M.

    “…A systematic review was conducted to describe the quality and characteristics of prediction models for prevalent pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) in adults at…”
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    Scanty smears associated with initial loss to follow-up in South African tuberculosis patients by Claassens, M. M., Dunbar, R., Yang, B., Lombard, C. J.

    “…BACKGROUND: Smear-positive patients should be started on anti-tuberculosis treatment promptly. However, studies show that up to 38% of diagnosed patients are…”
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    Patient Diagnostic Rate as Indicator of Tuberculosis Case Detection, South Africa by Claassens, Mareli M, van Schalkwyk, Cari, Dunbar, Rory, Ayles, Helen, Beyers, Nulda

    Published in Emerging infectious diseases (01-03-2016)
    “…To address the uncertainty of the indirectly measured tuberculosis case detection rate, we used survey data stratified by HIV status to calculate the patient…”
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    Tuberculosis cure rates and the ETR.Net: investigating the quality of reporting treatment outcomes from primary healthcare facilities in Mpumalanga province, South Africa by Dreyer, A W, Mbambo, D, Machaba, M, Oliphant, C E M, Claassens, M M

    Published in BMC health services research (10-03-2017)
    “…Tuberculosis control programs rely on accurate collection of routine surveillance data to inform program decisions including resource allocation and specific…”
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    Beyond revenge? : responsible Bible reading practices in a Traumatized Land by Claassens, Juliana M.

    Published in Hervormde teologiese studies (30-06-2017)
    “…In this article, I argue that revenge fantasies such as those found in the Oracles Against the Nations (OAN) in Jeremiah 45–51 underscore the necessity for…”
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    Health care workers' gender bias in testing could contribute to missed tuberculosis among women in South Africa by Smith, A., Burger, R., Claassens, M., Ayles, H., Godfrey-Faussett, P., Beyers, N.

    “…SETTING: Eight communities with high tuberculosis (TB) prevalence, Western Cape, South Africa.OBJECTIVE: To identify sex differences in TB health-seeking…”
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