Search Results - "Cho, Clara E"

Cesarean section and development of the immune system in the offspring by Cho, Clara E., BSc, Norman, Mikael, MD, PhD

“…This review examines the relation between the mode of delivery and development of the immune system in the offspring. Recent epidemiological studies provide…”
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Emerging Priorities for Microbiome Research by Cullen, Chad M, Aneja, Kawalpreet K, Beyhan, Sinem, Cho, Clara E, Woloszynek, Stephen, Convertino, Matteo, McCoy, Sophie J, Zhang, Yanyan, Anderson, Matthew Z, Alvarez-Ponce, David, Smirnova, Ekaterina, Karstens, Lisa, Dorrestein, Pieter C, Li, Hongzhe, Sen Gupta, Ananya, Cheung, Kevin, Powers, Jennifer Gloeckner, Zhao, Zhengqiao, Rosen, Gail L

“…Microbiome research has increased dramatically in recent years, driven by advances in technology and significant reductions in the cost of analysis. Such…”
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Micronutrients in High-Fat Diet Modify Insulin Resistance and Its Regulatory Genes in Adult Male Mice by Yang, Zeyu, Kubant, Ruslan, Cho, Clara E, Kranenburg, Eva, Beaudry, Jacqueline, Bottiglieri, Teodoro, Anderson, G Harvey

“…Obesity and insulin resistance (IR) are associated with epigenetic changes of gene expression. However, the relationship between micronutrients, epigenetic…”
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Effect of premeal consumption of whey protein and its hydrolysate on food intake and postmeal glycemia and insulin responses in young adults by Akhavan, Tina, Luhovyy, Bohdan L, Brown, Peter H, Cho, Clara E, Anderson, G. Harvey

“…BACKGROUND: Dairy protein ingestion before a meal reduces food intake and, when consumed with carbohydrate, reduces blood glucose. OBJECTIVE: The objective was…”
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The Effect of Micronutrients on Obese Phenotype of Adult Mice Is Dependent on the Experimental Environment by Yang, Zeyu, Kubant, Ruslan, Kranenburg, Eva, Cho, Clara E, Anderson, G Harvey

“…The environment of the test laboratory affects the reproducibility of treatment effects on physiological phenotypes of rodents and may be attributed to the…”
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Effect of Choline Forms and Gut Microbiota Composition on Trimethylamine- N -Oxide Response in Healthy Men by Cho, Clara E, Aardema, Niklas D J, Bunnell, Madison L, Larson, Deanna P, Aguilar, Sheryl S, Bergeson, Janet R, Malysheva, Olga V, Caudill, Marie A, Lefevre, Michael

“…Trimethylamine- -oxide (TMAO), a choline-derived gut microbiota-dependent metabolite, is a newly recognized risk marker for cardiovascular disease. We sought…”
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Excess Vitamins or Imbalance of Folic Acid and Choline in the Gestational Diet Alter the Gut Microbiota and Obesogenic Effects in Wistar Rat Offspring by Mjaaseth, Ulrik N, Norris, Jackson C, Aardema, Niklas D J, Bunnell, Madison L, Ward, Robert E, Hintze, Korry J, Cho, Clara E

“…Excess vitamin intake during pregnancy leads to obesogenic phenotypes, and folic acid accounts for many of these effects in male, but not in female, offspring…”
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Folate and Choline: Does It Take Two to Tango in Early Programming of Disease? by Chen, Vicki, Schwartz, Jacob L., Cho, Clara E.

“…Background: The early life period marks a critical time during which the health trajectory of offspring can be shaped by external influences including maternal…”
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Trimethylamine- N -Oxide: Friend, Foe, or Simply Caught in the Cross-Fire? by Cho, Clara E, Caudill, Marie A

“…Trimethylamine- N -oxide (TMAO), a gut-derived metabolite, has recently emerged as a candidate risk factor for cardiovascular disease and other adverse health…”
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Trimethylamine‐N‐oxide (TMAO) response to animal source foods varies among healthy young men and is influenced by their gut microbiota composition: A randomized controlled trial by Cho, Clara E., Taesuwan, Siraphat, Malysheva, Olga V., Bender, Erica, Tulchinsky, Nathan F., Yan, Jian, Sutter, Jessica L., Caudill, Marie A.

“…Scope Trimethylamine‐N‐oxide (TMAO), a metabolite linked to the gut microbiota, is associated with excess risk of heart disease. We hypothesized that (i) TMAO…”
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Understanding the role of the human gut microbiome in overweight and obesity by McBurney, Michael I., Cho, Clara E.

“…The gut microbiome may be related to the prevalence of overweight and obesity, but high interindividual variability of the human microbiome complicates our…”
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Methyl donor micronutrients, hypothalamic development and programming for metabolic disease by Kubant, Ruslan, Cho, Clara E., Pannia, Emanuela, Hammoud, Rola, Yang, Neil Victor, Simonian, Rebecca, Anderson, G. Harvey

“…Nutriture in utero is essential for fetal brain development through the regulation of neural stem cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis, and has a…”
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Modeling the Western Diet for Preclinical Investigations by Hintze, Korry J, Benninghoff, Abby D, Cho, Clara E, Ward, Robert E

“…Rodent models have been invaluable for biomedical research. Preclinical investigations with rodents allow researchers to investigate diseases by using study…”
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Exposure to prenatal excess or imbalanced micronutrients leads to long-term perturbations in one-carbon metabolism, trimethylamine-N-oxide and DNA methylation in Wistar rat offspring by Shelp, Gia V, Dong, Jianzhang, Orlov, Nikolai O, Malysheva, Olga V, Bender, Erica, Shoveller, Anna K, Bakovic, Marica, Cho, Clara E

“…Prenatal multivitamins, including folic acid, are commonly consumed in excess, whereas choline, an essential nutrient and an important source of labile methyl…”
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Prenatal choline supplementation enhances metabolic outcomes with differential impact on DNA methylation in Wistar rat offspring and dams by Dong, Jianzhang, Shelp, Gia V., Poole, Elizabeth M., Cook, William J.J., Michaud, Jana, Cho, Clara E.

“…•Prenatal extra choline produces offspring with lower body weight and food intake•Offspring of choline-supplemented dams had higher insulin sensitivity•Dams…”
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Modification of the serotonergic systems and phenotypes by gestational micronutrients by Chen, Vicki, Shelp, Gia V, Schwartz, Jacob L, Aardema, Niklas D J, Bunnell, Madison L, Cho, Clara E

“…Micronutrients consumed in excess or imbalanced amounts during pregnancy may increase the risk of metabolic diseases in offspring, but the mechanisms…”
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The metabolic fate of isotopically labeled trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) in humans by Taesuwan, Siraphat, Cho, Clara E., Malysheva, Olga V., Bender, Erica, King, Julia H., Yan, Jian, Thalacker-Mercer, Anna E., Caudill, Marie A.

“…Trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) is associated with chronic disease risk. However, little is known about the metabolic fate of dietary TMAO. This study sought to…”
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High Folic Acid Intake during Pregnancy Lowers Body Weight and Reduces Femoral Area and Strength in Female Rat Offspring by Ward, Wendy E., Anderson, G. Harvey, Huot, Pedro S. P., Kuk, Justin, Cho, Clara E., Sánchez-Hernández, Diana, Dodington, David W., Mollard, Rebecca C., Reza-López, Sandra A.

“…Rats fed gestational diets high in multivitamin or folate produce offspring of altered phenotypes. We hypothesized that female rat offspring born to dams fed a…”
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Alpha-Amino-Beta-Carboxy-Muconate-Semialdehyde Decarboxylase Controls Dietary Niacin Requirements for NAD+ Synthesis by Palzer, Laura, Bader, Jessica J., Angel, Frances, Witzel, Megan, Blaser, Sydney, McNeil, Alexis, Wandersee, Miles K., Leu, N. Adrian, Lengner, Christopher J., Cho, Clara E., Welch, Kevin D., Kirkland, James B., Meyer, Ralph G., Meyer-Ficca, Mirella L.

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Alpha-Amino-Beta-Carboxy-Muconate-Semialdehyde Decarboxylase Controls Dietary Niacin Requirements for NAD + Synthesis by Palzer, Laura, Bader, Jessica J, Angel, Frances, Witzel, Megan, Blaser, Sydney, McNeil, Alexis, Wandersee, Miles K, Leu, N Adrian, Lengner, Christopher J, Cho, Clara E, Welch, Kevin D, Kirkland, James B, Meyer, Ralph G, Meyer-Ficca, Mirella L

“…NAD is essential for redox reactions in energy metabolism and necessary for DNA repair and epigenetic modification. Humans require sufficient amounts of…”
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